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Deva Ram vs State
2021 Latest Caselaw 2600 Raj

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2600 Raj
Judgement Date : 1 February, 2021

Rajasthan High Court - Jodhpur
Deva Ram vs State on 1 February, 2021
Bench: Pushpendra Singh Bhati
                                     (1 of 3)                    [CRLMP-4996/2019]


     HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT
                      JODHPUR
              S.B. Criminal Misc(Pet.) No. 4996/2019

Deva Ram S/o Shri Jeeva Ji, Aged About 30 Years, B/c Ghanchi,
R/o Kalandri, Tehsil And District Sirohi.
                                                                   ----Petitioner
                                   Versus
1.     State, Through Pp
2.     Rata Ram S/o Chena Ji, B/c Ghanchi, R/o Kalandri, Tehsil
       And District Sirohi.
                                                                ----Respondents


For Petitioner(s)        :     Mr. B.S. Rathore
For Respondent(s)        :     Mr. Farzand Ali, AAG a/w Mr. Gaurav
                               Singh, PP
                               Mr. Rakesh Arora



     HON'BLE DR. JUSTICE PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI

                                    Order

01/02/2021


     In wake of onslaught of COVID-19, abundant caution is being

taken while hearing the matters in Court.

     Learned counsel for the petitioner makes a submission that

as to what should be taken as the age of the prosecutrix

particularly when the ossification test points out that the age of

the prosecutrix can be between 18-20 years and the incident in

question has happened nine months ago. Learned counsel for the

petitioner submits that Adhar Card, Bhamashah Card and Voter

Cause List all indicate that the age of the petitioner is 01.01.1999

and therefore she is major.          Learned counsel for the petitioner

further submits that the original FIR was lodged under Section 376

of the IPC. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that the

                    (Downloaded on 03/02/2021 at 08:47:45 PM)
                                      (2 of 3)                      [CRLMP-4996/2019]


dispute   arose   when    the     Investigating          Officer    believing   the

statement of the prosecutrix has                  got the       ossification test

conducted and is taking the lower limit of the ossification test of

the prosecutrix as benchmark to apply POCSO law. Learned

counsel for the petitioner has relied upon the judgment of the

Hon'ble Delhi High Court in the matter of Shewta Gulati and

Anr. vs. The State Govt. of Nct of Delhi delivered in CRL. REV.

P.195/2018. Learned counsel for the petitioner has also relying to

the judgment of Rajak Mohammad vs. The State of Himachal

Pradesh delivered in Criminal Appeal No.(S).1395/2015 by the

Hon'ble Apex Court.

     Learned AAG along with the Public Prosecutor and learned

counsel for the complainant submit that the conclusion of the

Investigating Officer is that the charge-sheet shall be submitted in

the POCSO Court. The prosecution team further submits that the

Investigating Officer had a prerogative to accept the age of the

prosecutrix as per the lower limit of the ossification test and thus

the conclusion arrived at is correct in the eye of law.

     This court sees that the best way to determine the age

stipulated under Section 94 of the Juvenile Justice Act. In the

interest of justice this Court sees that the petitioner cannot be

rendered remedy-less and made to undergo a futile trial of POCSO

Act which may at the end come to a conclusion that the POCSO

laws were not applicable.

     Thus in the interest of justice, it is directed that as soon as

the charge-sheet is filed and before the charges are framed the

POCSO Court shall adopt all necessary procedure provided in law

to resolve the dispute of age and come to a speaking conclusion

                    (Downloaded on 03/02/2021 at 08:47:45 PM)
                                                                         (3 of 3)                   [CRLMP-4996/2019]


                                   so as to determine the age of the prosecutrix and thereafter act

                                   accordingly. In case the conclusion of the POCSO Court in such

                                   proceedings is that the prosecutrix is not a major then the

                                   petitioner shall be tried under the IPC law and in case the

                                   conclusion arrived at is that she was a minor, the learned POCSO

                                   Court shall proceed with the regular trial after framing the charge-

                                   sheet in accordance with law.

                                        The petitioner shall be at liberty to come back to this Court,

                                   if need arises. It is made clear that this order has been made only

                                   looking into the peculiar facts of this case.

                                        The instant Criminal Misc. petition is disposed of. All pending

                                   application stand disposed of, accordingly.


                                                                 (DR.PUSHPENDRA SINGH BHATI),J.

144-Arti/Jitender//-

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