Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 12296 Raj
Judgement Date : 6 August, 2021
(1 of 5) [CCP-27/2016]
HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE FOR RAJASTHAN AT JODHPUR S.B. Civ. Contempt Pet. No. 27/2016
Smt. Manjeet Kaur W/o Shri Sewa Singh, by caste Jat Sikh, R/o 59 GB, Tehsil - Anoopgarh, District Sriganganagar (Raj.).
----Petitioner Versus
1. Jaspinder Singh S/o Shri Jagnandan Singh, R/o 9-G Chhoti, Tehsil & District Sriganganagar.
2. Jagnandan Singh S/o Shri Gajan Singh, R/o 9-G Chhoti, Tehsil & District Sriganganagar.
3. Shri Vikas Vishnoi, Station House Officer, Police Station, Ramsinghpur, District Sriganganagar.
----Respondent
For Petitioner(s) : Dr. R.D.S.S. Kharlia
Mr. Deepender Rajpurohit
For Respondent(s) : Ms. Nidhi Singhvi for Mr. Sanjeet
Purohit
Mr. Anil Kumar Bissa
JUSTICE DINESH MEHTA
Order
06/08/2021
1. The petitioner herein has preferred the present contempt
petition praying that the respondents be punished under Section
12 of the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971 for flouting the order
dated 28.10.2015, passed by this Court in S.B. Civil First Appeal
No.324/2015.
2. It may be noticed that the plaintiff Gajan Singh had filed a
suit for specific performance of agreement to sell dated
07.02.1991 and 28.05.1991, executed in his favour, which was
dismissed by the trial Court vide its order dated 03.09.2015.
(2 of 5) [CCP-27/2016]
3. An appeal came to be filed by the LRs of said Gajan Singh
(respondents No.1 and 2 herein), which was admitted in the
presence of both the parties and following interim order came to
be passed on 28.10.2015:-
"Meanwhile status quo of the possession of the suit
property, as it exists today, shall be maintained by all the parties."
4. Mr. R.D.S.S. Kharlia, learned counsel for the petitioner
submitted that on the date of passing of the interim order by this
Court, petitioner was in possession and has been forcibly ejected
by the respondents.
5. Mr. Kharlia (in the presence of his client - who was defendant
in the suit) makes an assertion that the petitioner came into
possession on 16.09.2015, after the judgment and decree dated
03.09.2015 was passed by the trial Court dismissing plaintiffs'
suit.
6. In a bid to establish petitioner's possession, learned counsel
relies upon Annex.Rej/6 (page 126) - a report dated 24.10.2015
of the Patwari and contends that the petitioner had got done the
demarcation (Nishandehi) of the disputed land. He also relies
upon water slips dated 16.09.2015 and 22.11.2016 (page 117 and
116 respectively) and submits that these water slips containing
petitioner's name establish petitioner's possession over the subject
land.
7. Ms. Nidhi Singhvi, learned counsel for the respondents
submits that during the trial, a Commissioner was appointed by
the trial Court, who had given a categorical finding about her
clients' (plaintiffs') possession over the land. She further submits
(3 of 5) [CCP-27/2016]
that during the pendency of present contempt petition a judicial
enquiry was ordered by this Court on 16.08.2017, in furtherance
whereof the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Sriganganagar has
submitted his report clearly indicating that on 28.10.2015, the
respondents were in possession. While maintaining that her
clients had an uninterrupted possession since 1991, she contends
that the petitioner has tried to create paper-evidence to show her
possession. She further adds that even the documentary evidence
placed by the petitioner does not prove petitioner's possession.
8. Heard and perused the record.
9. According to petitioner's own case, she has come into
possession only after passing of the judgment and decree dated
03.09.2015. It is submitted by Mr. Kharlia that after coming into
possession the water slips were got issued, whereas in the
contempt petition, the petitioner has asserted that as she had the
possession the land was recorded in her name on 09.09.2016.
10. Petitioner has made the finding recorded in para No.34 of the
judgment and decree dated 03.09.2015 as a basis to contend that
she was in possession during trial. Such assertion is found
incorrect in the face of petitioner's own version that she came into
possession on 16.09.2015 (after the judgment and decree was
passed on 03.09.2015).
11. As such, the petitioner has taken possession of the land after
the judgment and decree dated 03.09.2015, which shows that she
did not have possession of the land, when the trial Court had
passed the judgment on 03.09.2015.
12. As the title of the land was with the petitioner, plaintiffs' suit
was dismissed; still in an appeal filed by the plaintiffs
(contemnors), a Coordinate Bench of this Court ordered to
(4 of 5) [CCP-27/2016]
maintain status quo, which clearly suggests that on the date of
decree, present petitioner (defendant) did not have possession.
13. Concededly the petitioner has come into possession (on
16.09.2015) after the dismissal of plaintiffs' suit. Neither in the
contempt petition nor during the course of arguments it has been
informed as to how the petitioner has procured possession.
14. This being the position, the interim order, which was passed
by this Court on 28.10.2015 for maintaining the status quo of the
suit property, cannot be permitted to be used by a person, who
claims to have taken possession after the suit was decreed.
15. Mr. Kharlia also argued that the interim order was passed on
28.10.2015 clearly stipulating therein that the status quo, as it
exists today, shall be maintained. According to him, effect of the
interim order passed by this Court is that, whosoever was in
possession on 28.10.2015 should remain in possession.
16. The argument of Mr. Kharlia is both legally and factually
untenable in face of the finding of judicial enquiry. That apart, the
petitioner was admittedly not in possession on the date of decree
and she has not pleaded or showed as to how she came into
possession on 16.09.2015. Ignoring such disputed factual aspects
if the contempt proceedings are proceeded with, the litigants
would be encouraged to change position of the possession of the
disputed properties before the rival party can approach the higher
forum and get an injunction.
17. In the opinion of this Court such endevour on the part of a
party, who was admittedly neither in possession of the disputed
property on the date of dismissal of suit nor has been found to be
in possession even on the date of interim order (28.10.2015) as is
(5 of 5) [CCP-27/2016]
evident from perusal of report of the judicial enquiry, cannot
maintain the present contempt petition.
18. Having regard to aforesaid and considering that in a judicial
enquiry got conducted by this Court vide its order dated
16.08.2017, the respondents - contemnors have been found in
possession on the date of the interim order i.e. 28.10.2015 and
that a coordinate Bench of this Court, considering the same, has
dispensed with personal appearance of respondent No.3, this
Court does not deem it appropriate to continue these proceedings
for contempt.
19. In the contempt proceedings, the disputed fact as to who,
out of the petitioner and respondents, was in possession, cannot
rather should not be determined. More particularly, when both the
parties have filed cross FIRs levelling allegations of forcibly taking
possession. Going into this question and then, recording any
finding in this regard may prejudicially affect the trial/result of the
cases pending between the parties (FIR No.250/2015; 54/2016;
55/2016; and other civil/criminal proceedings including FIR
No.58/2015).
20. The notices of contempt are hereby discharged.
21. The contempt petition is thus, dismissed.
(DINESH MEHTA),J 3-Ramesh/-
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