Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 14911 P&H
Judgement Date : 22 November, 2022
IN THE HIGH COURT OF PUNJAB AND HARYANA AT
CHANDIGARH
299
CRM-M-8034-2022 (O&M)
Date of Decision: 22.11.2022
MANDEEP SINGH AND ORS
... Petitioners
Versus
STATE OF PUNJAB AND OTHERS
... Respondents
CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE HARNARESH SINGH GILL
Present: Mr. Munish Gupta, Advocate
for the petitioners.
Mr. Pankaj Khullar, AAG Punjab.
Mr. Gaurav Sharma, Advocate
for respondent No.2.
****
HARNARESH SINGH GILL, J.(Oral)
Through this petition, the petitioners seek quashing of FIR
No.55 dated 25.05.2018, registered under Sections 325 (deleted), 34 and
324 IPC (added later on) and Section 146 of Railway Act, 1989, at Police
Station GRP Sirhind, District Government Rly Police, along with all the
consequential proceedings arising therefrom, on the basis of compromise
dated 02.09.2019 (Annexure P-2).
In support of his contentions, the learned counsel for the
petitioners relies upon the judgment/order passed by a Division Bench of
this Court in Vinod @ Boda and others vs State of Haryana and another,
2017 (1) RCR (Criminal) 571 and a Coordinate Bench in CRM-M-5770-
2013 titled Jaswant Singh vs State of Punjab and another, decided on
22.04.2013.
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299 CRM-M-8034-2022 (O&M) -2-
Reply by way of an affidavit dated 21.06.2022 of the Deputy
Superintendent of Police, GRP Sirhind, District Fatehgarh Sahib, filed on
behalf of the respondent-State, in the Registry, is taken on record.
At this stage, learned State counsel on the instructions from
the concerned Investigating Officer submits that the FIR in question was
registered by the complainant being a public servant and during the time
when he was on his official duty and thus, the FIR cannot be quashed on
the basis of the compromise without prior approval of the Secretary of
the concerned Government Department.
In support of his contentions, the learned State counsel relies
upon the judgment dated 23.12.2015 passed by a Coordinate Bench of
this Court in CRM-M-37551 of 2015 titled as Amrik Singh and others vs
State of Punjab and another.
I have heard the learned counsel for the parties.
A Coordinate Bench of this Court in Amrik Singh's case
(supra) has held as under:-
In my considered view, FIR in question cannot be quashed on the basis of compromise. Nature of allegations show that petitioners assaulted the complainant, who was posted as Head Constable in the police station itself and had torn his uniform when he was conducting investigation on the direction of the Station House Officer pursuant to a complaint lodged against them. They also threatened to kill the investigating officer as well as complainant. Instant dispute is not personal in nature.
Petitioners committed an offence against the State. There can be no question of compromise between accused and officials of the State. For this reason, FIR was lodged by the Head Constable
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299 CRM-M-8034-2022 (O&M) -3-
and the investigating agency registered a case. It is inexplicable how Head Constable entered into a compromise on behalf of the State. There is nothing on record to show that he was authorised by the police department to enter into a compromise with the petitioners. Even otherwise, such a compromise would be of no avail in view of nature of allegations. The Head Constable while making complaint to the police was merely acting on behalf of the police department. He would, thus, have no authority to enter into compromise with the accused thereafter. In my considered view after public servant lodges an FIR regarding the assault raised upon him while he was performing his official duty, he loses the locus standi to enter into compromise with the accused. Judgment in Kulwinder Singh's case (supra) is not attracted to cases of this nature. Under the circumstances, there is no ground for quashing of FIR. The petition is hereby dismissed.
There is no counter on behalf of the learned counsel for the
petitioners with regard to the aforesaid factual position.
In view of the above and the law laid down by a Coordinate
Bench of this Court, FIR in question cannot be quashed on the basis of
the compromise.
Dismissed.
22.11.2022 (HARNARESH SINGH GILL)
Aman Jain JUDGE
Whether speaking/reasoned : Yes/No
Whether reportable : Yes/No
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