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Ashok Kumar Agrawal vs The State Of Bihar
2025 Latest Caselaw 961 Patna

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 961 Patna
Judgement Date : 1 August, 2025

Patna High Court

Ashok Kumar Agrawal vs The State Of Bihar on 1 August, 2025

Author: Alok Kumar Pandey
Bench: Alok Kumar Pandey
          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
                      Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.1250 of 2022
     ======================================================
     Ashok Kumar Agrawal Son of Puranamal Sarabagi Resident of Village-
     Somvar Hat, Post Office- Salmari, Police Station- Azam Nagar (Salmari
     O.P.), District- Katihar.
                                                                   ... ... Petitioner/s
                                         Versus
1.   The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary, Department of Revenue
     and Land Reform, Government of Bihar, Patna.
2.   The Special Secretary to the Government, Department of Revenue and Land
     Reforms, Government of Bihar, Patna.
3.   The Collector, Katihar, District- Katihar.
4.   The Additional Collector, Revenue and Land Reform, Katihar.
5.   The Sub-Divisional Officer, Barsoi Sub-Division, Katihar.
6.   The Circle Officer, Azam Nagar Circle, District- Katihar.
                                                                 ... ... Respondent/s
     ======================================================
     Appearance :
     For the Petitioner/s    :      Md. Helal Ahmad, Adv.
     For the Respondent/s    :      Mr.Rishi Raj Sinha SC 19
     ======================================================
     CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ALOK KUMAR PANDEY
     ORAL JUDGMENT
     Date : 01-08-2025

                    In the instant writ petition, petitioner has prayed for

      the following relief (s) :-

                            "For issuance of a writ in the nature of
                            certiorari and/or any other appropriate
                            writ or writs, order(s) or direction(s), is for
                            quashing of order dated 06.12.2021 issued
                            by Circle officer, Azam Nagar, Katihar,
                            whereby and whereunder petitioner has
 Patna High Court CWJC No.1250 of 2022 dt.01-08-2025
                                           2/5




                              been asked to deposit due amount of Rs.
                              5,00,000/- (Five Lakhs) as petitioner has
                              deposited Rs. 32,46,520/- against the total
                              amount of Rs. 37,46,520/- ( Thirty Seven
                              Lakh forty six thousand five hundred
                              twenty) which was total auction amount for
                              the settlement of Salmari Hat for the
                              financial year 2021-22 and, further direct
                              the respondent(s) to compensate petitioner
                              for the losses occurred due to closer of Hat
                              on account of Covid-19 pandemic and
                              during pendency of this writ petition stay
                              the impugned order dated 06.12.2021
                              passed by the Circle Officer, Azamnagar
                              Circle, district-Katihar."

                     2. Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that out

         of the total auction amount of Rs. 37,46,520/- for the settlement

         of Salmari Hatt for the financial year 2021-22, petitioner has

         deposited an amount of Rs. 32,46,520/- and he has not deposited

         the remaining amount of Rs. 5,00,000/-. It is submitted that

         during the course of Covid-19 pandemic, by order dated

         04.05.2021

the Government of Bihar directed for lock-down of

institution. The lock-down was thereafter extended till

25.05.2021 by the State Government by order dated 15.05.2021

and thereafter it was again extended till 01.06.2021 by the State

Government by order dated 25.05.2021 and even after that lock- Patna High Court CWJC No.1250 of 2022 dt.01-08-2025

down was imposed. The State Government constituted district

level committee to look after such loss to the settlee. It is

submitted that the Circle Officer, who is also a member of the

said Committee, instead of referring the matter of loss caused to

the petitioner passed the impugned order dated 06.12.2021 as

contained in Annexure-1. It is submitted that for the reason

which was beyond the control of the petitioner, petitioner cannot

be held liable as the subject matter for which the settlement has

been made in favour of the petitioner did not work. Petitioner

has neither intentionally nor deliberately is responsible for the

alleged lock-down resulting in non-functioning of the Salmari

Hat. It has been submitted that while passing the impugned

order dated 06.12.2021 asking the petitioner to deposit the due

amount of Rs. 5,00,000/-, the concerned authority has not taken

into account the Covid-10 pandemic period which was

prevailing globally at the relevant time.

3. Learned counsel for the State submits that the thrust

of contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner is that

petitioner is neither intentionally nor deliberately liable for the

imposition of lock-down as a result of which the functioning of

the Salmera Hatt was closed down. It is submitted that only

essential Food Articles, Fruits, Vegerables, Meat-Fish, Milk are Patna High Court CWJC No.1250 of 2022 dt.01-08-2025

sold and purchased in aforesaid Salmari Hatt and this Hatt was

never closed in the period of Covid-19, because those are

essential commodities and remained exempted in the light of the

order of the State Government, as mentioned in para 5 of the

counter affidavit filed on behalf of Circle Officer, Azam Nagar,

Katihar (respondent no. 6). Learned counsel has, however,

submitted that if petitioner files fresh representation raising the

grievances, which has been raised in the present writ petition,

that petitioner is neither intentionally nor deliberately

liable/responsible for imposition of Covid-19 pandemic as a

result of which the said Salmera Hatt remained closed, the

competent authority will look into the matter.

4. Considering the facts and circumstances of the

case, the arguments advanced on behalf of both the parties and

the materials available on record, the present writ petition is

disposed of with liberty to the petitioner to approach the

authority concerned for redressal of his grievance, which has

been raised by the petitioner in the present writ petition, within

a period of four weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this

order. The concerned authority is directed to consider and

dispose of the grievance of the petitioner, in accordance with

law, after giving him due opportunity of hearing expeditiously Patna High Court CWJC No.1250 of 2022 dt.01-08-2025

within a reasonable period of time, without being prejudiced by

the present order.

(Alok Kumar Pandey, J) mcverma/-

AFR/NAFR                NAFR
CAV DATE                NA
Uploading Date          04.08.2025
Transmission Date       NA
 

 
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