Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2291 Patna
Judgement Date : 11 May, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
CRIMINAL REVISION No.777 of 2016
Arising Out of PS. Case No.- Year-1111 Thana- District-
======================================================
Babu Shah @ Bablu Shah Son of Md. Mustaque Shah, Resident of Village- Barki Takia (Rasalpur) P.S.-Chandauti, District- Gaya. ... ... Petitioner/s Versus
1. Shabnam Khatoon Wife of Babu Shah @ Bablu Shah.
2. Abu Hamza Son of Babu Shah @ Bablu Shah, Resident of Village- Barki Takia (Rasalpur), P.S.- Chandauti, District- Gaya presently residing with her father at Maika i.e. Village Barki Takia (Rasalpur) P.S.-Chandauti, District-Gaya.
... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Syed Alamdar Hussain, Adv.
: Mr. Shashi Bhushan Kumar, Adv. For the Respondent/s : None
====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE DR. ANSHUMAN ORAL JUDGMENT Date : 11-05-2023
Heard learned counsel for the petitioner.
It transpires to this Court that vide order dated
25.04.2023 last opportunity was granted to the opposite party
No.1 & 2 to defend their stand in this case but no one appeared,
as such, this Court has no option but to pass order only after
hearing the petitioner.
The present Cr. Revision Application has been filed
for setting aside the order dated 18.04.2016 passed by Principal
Judge, Family Court, Gaya, by which, the application filed by
opposite party was allowed under Section 125 of Cr.P.C. in
Miscellaneous Case No. 29 of 2009 by which it was directed to
the petitioner to Rs.6,000/- and Rs.2,000/- per month to the
opposite party Nos. 1 & 2 respectively as maintenance allowance Patna High Court CR. REV. No.777 of 2016 dt.11-05-2023
from the date of order. It is also directed that the maintenance
allowances shall be payable to the opposite party No.2 till
attaining his age of majority.
Learned counsel for the petitioner submits that a
well contested order has been passed by the Principal Judge,
Family Court, Gaya upon hearing both the parties and their
evidences. He further submits that it is the consistent stand of
petitioner that opposite party No.2 (the alleged child) is not from
the petitioner. He also submits that upon challenge made by the
petitioner, the court has ordered for D.N.A. test for which the
opposite party No.1 was initially ready. He further submits that
petitioner was never came in physical contact with opposite party
No.1, the petitioner is residing in Delhi and opposite party No.2
has never visited to Delhi. Counsel submits that even after the
order passed by the court for D.N.A. test, opposite party No.1
was not ready and refused for the same. He further submits that
Exhibit-E is the report of Forensic Science Laboratory,
Hyderabad from which it will become clear that opposite parties
were not ready for D.N.A. test.
Counsel submits that since upon initial offer that she
is ready for D.N.A. test, thereafter she refused for the same then
in that case an adverse inference ought to be drawn against the
wife/ opposite party No.1 and this is the correct position of law. Patna High Court CR. REV. No.777 of 2016 dt.11-05-2023
When inference shall be drawn meaning thereby opposite party
No.1 is not the wife of petitioner and, therefore, it automatically
proves that opposite party No.1 was in adulterous relation with
someone and hence Section 125(4) of Cr.P.C. debars to the
opposite party No.1 for seeking any maintenance.
Counsel for petitioner, therefore, submits that
neither opposite party No.1 nor opposite party No.2 are entitled
for any maintenance.
Upon going through the records it transpires that
there are certain part of the matter which is admitted from the
pleadings and evidences of petitioner itself before the Principal
Judge, Family Court, firstly that petitioner and opposite party
No.1 are admittedly husband and wife, secondly that petitioner is
residing at Delhi and doing business either by selling readymade
or doing business on thela gadi. It also transpires from the record
that opposite party No.1 has refused for D.N.A. test, therefore,
adverse inference ought to be drawn but this adverse inference
shall be drawn only up to that extent that no benefit should be
granted to opposite party No.1 but inference cannot be drawn up
to that extent that opposite party No.1 is in adulterous relation
with someone because conclusive prove of D.N.A. test is not
present.
It also transpires to this court that the point of Patna High Court CR. REV. No.777 of 2016 dt.11-05-2023
ascertainment of earning is not clear but it is admitted that
petitioner and opposite party No.1 are husband and wife and
under Section 125 of Cr.P.C. wife is entitled for maintenance and,
therefore, this Court is also of the view that wife is entitled for
maintenance from her husband. The present case is of the year
2017 whereas presently 2023 is going on and Rs.6,000/- is a
petty amount and, therefore, this Court is not interfering on this
issue and directs the petitioner that he shall pay Rs.6,000/- per
month to his wife i.e. opposite party No.1 and this Court only
modified in the order that particularly when opposite party No.2
is not ready for D.N.A. test then adverse inference shall be drawn
and on the basis of that adverse inference direction for granting
maintenance of Rs.2,000/- to opposite party No.2 is hereby set-
aside.
With these directions, the present Cr. Revision
Application is hereby partly allowed and partly dismissed.
(Dr. Anshuman, J.) Ritik/-
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