Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 2131 Patna
Judgement Date : 5 May, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.6796 of 2023
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M/s Sri Salasar Products and Commission Agent Sole proprietor Dilip Kumar male 50 years, son of Maksudan Ram having its registered office Bhusunda, Muffasil, PS Manpur, District-Gaya, resident of Village Janta Colony, Baeragi, Gaya, Bihar-823002, Bihar.
... ... Petitioner/s Versus
1. The Union of India through the Secretary, Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue), Government of India, New Delhi.
2. The Under Secretary, Ministry of Finance (Department of Revenue), Government of India, New Delhi.
3. The State of Bihar through the Chief Secretary, Government of Bihar, Patna.
4. The Principal Secretary, Department of Finance, Government of Bihar, Patna.
5. The Joint Commissioner State Tax (J.C.S.T.) and Gaya Maadh, Bihar 823002.
6. The Assistant Commissioner State Tax, Magadh Circle, Gaya.
... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr. Uday Prasad Singh, Advocate
For the U.O.I : Dr. K.N. Singh, ASG
For the State : Mr. Vikash Kumar, SC-11
====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE and HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE RAJIV ROY ORAL JUDGMENT (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE)
Date : 05-05-2023 The instant writ petition has been filed under
Article 226 of the Constitution of India seeking multifarious
reliefs.
The petitioner essentially is desirous of availing
statutory remedy of appeal against the impugned order before
the Appellate Tribunal (hereinafter referred to as "Tribunal") Patna High Court CWJC No.6796 of 2023 dt.05-05-2023
under Section 112 of the Bihar Goods and Services Tax Act
(hereinafter referred to as "B.G.S.T. Act").
However, due to non-constitution of the
Tribunal, the petitioner is deprived of his statutory remedy
under Sub-Section (8) and Sub-Section (9) of Section 112 of the
B.G.S.T. Act.
Under the circumstances, the petitioner is also
prevented from availing the benefit of stay of recovery of
balance amount of tax in terms of Section 112 (8) and (9) of the
B.G.S.T Act upon deposit of the amounts as contemplated under
Sub-section (8) of Section 112.
The respondent State authorities have
acknowledged the fact of non-constitution of the Tribunal and
come out with a notification bearing Order No. 09/2019-State
Tax, S. O. 399, dated 11.12.2019 for removal of difficulties, in
exercise of powers under Section 172 of the B.G.S.T Act, which
provides that period of limitation for the purpose of preferring
an appeal before the Tribunal under Section 112 shall start only
after the date on which the President, or the State President, as
the case may be, of the Tribunal after its constitution under
Section 109 of the B.G.S.T Act, enters office.
This Court is, therefore, inclined to dispose of Patna High Court CWJC No.6796 of 2023 dt.05-05-2023
the instant writ petition in the following terms:-
(i) Subject to deposit of a sum equal to 20 percent of the remaining amount of tax in dispute, if not already deposited, in addition to the amount deposited earlier under Sub-Section (6) of Section 107 of the B.G.S.T. Act, the petitioner must be extended the statutory benefit of stay under Sub-Section (9) of Section 112 of the B.G.S.T. Act. The petitioner cannot be deprived of the benefit, due to non- constitution of the Tribunal by the respondents themselves. The recovery of balance amount, and any steps that may have been taken in this regard will thus be deemed to be stayed. It is not in dispute that similar relief has been granted by this Court in the case of SAJ Food Products Pvt. Ltd. vs. The State of Bihar & Others in C.W.J.C. No. 15465 of 2022.
(ii) The statutory relief of stay, on deposit of the statutory amount, however in the opinion of this Court, cannot be open ended. For balancing the equities, therefore, the Court is of the opinion that since order is being passed due to non- constitution of the Tribunal by the respondent- Authorities, the petitioner would be required to present/file his appeal under Section 112 of the B.G.S.T. Act, once the Tribunal is constituted and made functional and the President or the State President may enter office. The appeal would be required to be filed observing the statutory requirements after coming into existence of the Tribunal, for facilitating consideration of the appeal.
(iii) In case the petitioner chooses not to avail the remedy of appeal by filing any appeal under Section 112 of the B.G.S.T. Act before the Tribunal within the period which may be specified upon constitution of the Tribunal, the Patna High Court CWJC No.6796 of 2023 dt.05-05-2023
respondent- Authorities would be at liberty to proceed further in the matter, in accordance with law.
With the above liberty, observation and directions, the writ
petition stands disposed of.
(K. Vinod Chandran, CJ)
( Rajiv Roy, J) aditya/sunil AFR/NAFR NAFR CAV DATE Uploading Date 08.05.2023.
Transmission Date
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