Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 5849 Patna
Judgement Date : 6 December, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT PATNA
Civil Writ Jurisdiction Case No.20060 of 2021
======================================================
Rahul Tradewing Pvt. Ltd. a registered company having its registered office at EE0260166, near 0 mile, NH - 31, Gulabbagh, Purnea, Bihar - 854326 through its director namely Arun Kumar Agrawal male aged about 49 years son of Ram Awtar Agrawal resident of NH - 31, Near Marketing Yard, Lakhan Jhari, Purnea - 854326, Bihar.
... ... Petitioner/s Versus
1. The State of Bihar through the Principal Secretary cum Commissioner, Department of State Taxes, Government of Bihar, Patna.
2. The Additional Commissioner of State Taxes, (Appeal), Purnea Division, Purnea.
3. The Joint Commissioner of State Taxes, Purnea Circle, Purnea. (2018-2019).
... ... Respondent/s ====================================================== Appearance :
For the Petitioner/s : Mr.Gautam Kumar Kejriwal For the Respondent/s : Mr.Vikash Kumar (Sc11) ====================================================== CORAM: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE and HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE S. KUMAR ORAL JUDGMENT (Per: HONOURABLE THE CHIEF JUSTICE)
Date : 06-12-2021 Petitioner has prayed for the following relief(s):- Patna High Court CWJC No.20060 of 2021 dt.06-12-2021
It is brought to our notice that vide impugned order dated
6th of August, 2021, passed by the Respondent No. 2 namely
Additional Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeal), Purnea
Division, Purnea, in Appeal Case No. (ARN) AD100521000241B
(Annexure-7), the appeal of the petitioner against the order dated Patna High Court CWJC No.20060 of 2021 dt.06-12-2021
12.02.2021, passed by the Respondent No. 3 namely the Joint
Commissioner of State Taxes, Purnea Circle, Purnea (Annexure-
5) and the summary of the order in Form GST DRC-07 dated
12.02.2021 passed in Reference No. ZD1002210088814
(Annexure-5/A) has been rejected. Both the orders were ex parte
in nature.
Learned counsel for the Revenue, states that he has no
objection if the matter is remanded to the Assessing Authority for
deciding the case afresh. Also, the case shall be decided on merits.
Also, during pendency of the case, no coercive steps shall be
taken against the petitioner.
Statement accepted and taken on record.
However, having heard learned counsel for the parties as
also perused the record made available, we are of the considered
view that this Court, notwithstanding the statutory remedy, is not
precluded from interfering where, ex facie, we form an opinion
that the order is bad in law. This we say so, for two reasons- (a)
violation of principles of natural justice, i.e. Fair opportunity of
hearing. No sufficient time was afforded to the petitioner to
represent his case; (b) order passed ex parte in nature, does not
assign any sufficient reasons even decipherable from the record,
as to how the officer could determine the amount due and payable Patna High Court CWJC No.20060 of 2021 dt.06-12-2021
by the assessee. The order, ex parte in nature, passed in violation
of the principles of natural justice, entails civil consequences. As
such, on this short ground alone, we dispose of the present writ
petition in the following mutually agreeable terms:
(a) We quash and set aside the impugned order dated 6 th of
August, 2021, passed by the Respondent No. 2 namely Additional
Commissioner of State Taxes (Appeal), Purnea Division, Purnea,
in Appeal Case No. (ARN) AD100521000241B (Annexure-7),
order dated 12.02.2021, passed by the Respondent No. 3 namely
the Joint Commissioner of State Taxes, Purnea Circle, Purnea
(Annexure-5) and the summary of the order in Form GST DRC-
07 dated 12.02.2021 passed in Reference No. ZD1002210088814
(Annexure-5/A);
(b) We accept the statement of the petitioner that ten per
cent of the total amount, being condition prerequisite for hearing
of the appeal, already stands deposited. If that were so, well and
good. However, if the amount is not deposited for whatever
reason(s), same shall be done before the next date;
(c) Further the petitioner undertakes to additionally
deposit ten per cent of the amount of the demand raised before
the Assessing Officer. This shall be done within four weeks.
(d) This deposit shall be without prejudice to the Patna High Court CWJC No.20060 of 2021 dt.06-12-2021
respective rights and contention of the parties and subject to
the order passed by the Assessing Officer. However, if it is
ultimately found that the petitioner's deposit is in excess, the
same shall be refunded within two months from the date of
passing of the order;
(e) We also direct for de-freezing/de-attaching of the bank
account(s) of the writ-petitioner, if attached in reference to the
proceedings, subject matter of present petition. This shall be done
immediately.
(f) Petitioner undertakes to appear before the Assessing
Authority on 27th of December, 2021 at 10:30 A.M., if possible
through digital mode;
(g) The Assessing Authority shall decide the case on
merits after complying with the principles of natural justice;
(h) Opportunity of hearing shall be afforded to the
parties to place on record all essential documents and
materials, if so required and desired;
(i) During pendency of the case, no coercive steps shall
be taken against the petitioner.
(j) The Assessing Authority shall pass a fresh order
only after affording adequate opportunity to all concerned,
including the writ petitioner;
Patna High Court CWJC No.20060 of 2021 dt.06-12-2021
(k) Petitioner through learned counsel undertakes to
fully cooperate in such proceedings and not take unnecessary
adjournment;
(l) The Assessing Authority shall decide the case on
merits expeditiously, preferably within a period of two months
from the date of appearance of the petitioner;
(m) The Assessing Authority shall pass a speaking
order assigning reasons, copy whereof shall be supplied to the
parties;
(n) Liberty reserved to the petitioner to challenge the
order, if required and desired;
(o) Equally, liberty reserved to the parties to take
recourse to such other remedies as are otherwise available in
accordance with law;
(p) We are hopeful that as and when petitioner takes
recourse to such remedies, before the appropriate forum, the
same shall be dealt with, in accordance with law, with a
reasonable dispatch;
(q) We have not expressed any opinion on merits and
all issues are left open;
(r) If possible, proceedings during the time of current
Pandemic [Covid-19] be conducted through digital mode;
Patna High Court CWJC No.20060 of 2021 dt.06-12-2021
The instant petition sands disposed of in the aforesaid
terms.
Interlocutory Application(s), if any, also stands
disposed of.
Learned counsel for the respondents undertakes to
communicate the order to the appropriate authority through
electronic mode.
(Sanjay Karol, CJ)
( S. Kumar, J) P.K.P./-
AFR/NAFR CAV DATE Uploading Date 10.12.2021 Transmission Date
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