Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 4078 Ori
Judgement Date : 1 May, 2026
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CMAPL No.206 of 2017
Shantilata Sahu and others ..... Petitioners
Represented by Adv. -
M/s. Sourav Suman
Bhuyan, Sujata Sahoo,
Surya Snata Mohapatra,
Sushree Swapnali Nayak,
Saswat Ku Rout
-versus-
Manmatha Nath Sahu and ..... Opposite Parties
others
Represented by Adv. -
Mr. A.P. Bose Sr. Adv.
Mr. S. Mishra
Mr. D.D. Ananda Mishra
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE ADITYA KUMAR
MOHAPATRA
ORDER
01.05.2026 Order No.
03. CMAPL No.206 of 2017 & MISC. Case No.122 of 2017
1. This matter is taken up through Hybrid mode.
2. Heard learned counsel appearing for the Opposite Party to the present application who is Respondent No.1 in the first appeal files an application in Court today with a prayer to implead the legal heirs
of deceased Opposite Party No.1, namely, Manmanth Nath Sahoo.
3. On perusal of the record, it appears that the Petitioner, as Appellant, had preferred Regular First Appeal bearing RFA No.285 of 2009 before this Court thereby challenging judgment dated 11.09.2009 passed in C.S. No.106/586 of 2009/2005 whereby the learned Trial Court had partly decreed the suit of the Plaintiff- Opposite Party No.1 for partition over the suit scheduled property. During the pendency of the Regular First Appeal, Respondent No.1 died on 19.08.2020.
4. The Regular First Appeal which was pending before this Court was dismissed on 11.05.2016 due to non-prosecution before admission of the appeal. It is stated by learned counsel appearing for the Petitioner that such fact was not within the knowledge of the Petitioner-Appellant.
5. Learned counsel for the Petitioner at the outset contended that the Petitioner being aggrieved by the judgment and decree dated 11.09.2009 passed in C.S 106/586 of 2009/2005 passed by the Second Additional Sub-Judge, Bhubaneswar, has approached this Court by filing the above noted R.F.A. while the said R.F.A was pending for admission, the Appellant-Petitioner failed to appear before this Court. As a result, of which the above noted R.F.A has been dismissed due to non-prosecution by virtue of order dated 11.05.2016.
6. On perusal of the order-sheet of the R.F.A No.285 of 2009, it appears that the said R.F.A was listed on 07.04.2016, however, no one appeared before this Court when the matter was called. A co- ordinate Bench of this Court, which was taking up the R.F.A, passed
an order directing filing of requisites for issuance of notice peremptorily within a period of ten days, failing which, it was directed that the appeal shall be dismissed without further reference to the Bench. Since, the direction in order dated 07.04.2016 was not carried out by the Appellant, the learned Deputy Registrar (Judicial) by virtue of order dated 11.05.2016, has dismissed above noted First Appeal due to non-prosecution.
7. So far as the non-appearance of the Appellant before this Court on 07.04.2016 is concerned, learned counsel for the Appellant-Petitioner contended before this Court that the brief was transferred from the office of the earlier counsel to the present counsel, as a result of which, the Appellant-Petitioner was not aware of the date and orders passed by this Court. When such fact came to the notice of the learned counsel for the Petitioner, immediately the present application was moved with a prayer to recall the aforesaid order of dismissal and restore the R.F.A. to file.
8. Learned counsel appearing for the Opposite Party, on the other hand, objected to the restoration of the first appeal on the ground that the Appellant was negligent in appearing before this Court on the date fixed. It was also contended that the delay has also not been explained properly.
9. On perusal of the record, it further reveals that the present CMAPL was filed in the year 2017 with a prayer to restore the first appeal and to hear the same on merit. During the pendency of the present CMAPL application, the Opposite Party No.1 died on 19.08.2020 leaving behind his legal heirs who have been named in I.A. No.124 of 2026 filed on 01.05.2026.
10. Similarly, Misc. Case No. 122 of 2017 has been filed by the Petitioner to condone the delay of 338 days in filing the CMAPL Application for restoration. Considering the grounds taken as well the submission made by the counsels for the Parties delay of 338 days is hereby condoned subject to payment of a cost of Rs.500/- (rupees five hundred) to the Orissa High Court Bar Association.
11. Misc. Case is hereby allowed.
12. Considering the submissions made by the counsel for both the sides, on careful examination of the grounds taken in the CMAPL application, further keeping in view the facts that a valuable right of the Appellant is likely to be affected unless the first appeal is restored, this Court is inclined to allow the present CMAPL subject to payment of a cost of Rs.1000/- to the welfare fund of the High Court Bar Association.
13. Accordingly, the R.F.A be restored to file.
14. Heard learned counsel appearing for the respective parties upon receiving a copy of the I.A. application filed by the Respondent-Opposite Party under Order-1 Rule-10 CPC, stated before this Court that it was not within their knowledge that the Respondent No.1 had died on 19.08.2020. Therefore, he has not taken any steps for substitution of the legal heirs of the deceased Respondent No.1. He, further, contended that he has no objection if the I.A. is filed by Respondent No.1 in Court for addition of LRs of deceased Respondent No.1 is allowed and the legal heirs of the deceased Respondent No.1 as has been indicated in I.A., are brought
on record.
15. Considering the submission made by the learned counsel appearing for the parties, on careful examination of the facts, this Court is of the view that the legal heirs of the deceased Respondent No.1 be brought on record either by filing an application under Order-22 Rule-4 of the CPC or by considering the application of legal heirs of deceased Respondent filed under Order-1 Rule-10 of the CPC. Since in either case the effect would be the same. However, once one application is allowed, the other is to be ignored.
16. In the present case since the legal heirs of the Respondent No.1 have filed an application under Order-1 Rule-10 and the counsel for the Petitioners have no objection to the same, this Court is inclined to allow then the I.A.
17. Accordingly, the names of the legal heirs of the deceased- Respondent No.1, who are the Petitioners in the I.A., be incorporated as Opposite Party Nos.1(a), 1(b) and 1(c) by substituting them in place of deceased Respondent No.1 as parties to be present proceeding.
18. Accordingly, the I.A. stands allowed.
( Aditya Kumar Mohapatra )
Judge
Sashikant
Designation: PERSONAL ASSISTANT Page 5 of 5.
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