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State Of Odisha And Others vs Krushna Chandra Behera And
2026 Latest Caselaw 837 Ori

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 837 Ori
Judgement Date : 2 February, 2026

[Cites 3, Cited by 0]

Orissa High Court

State Of Odisha And Others vs Krushna Chandra Behera And on 2 February, 2026

Author: Chittaranjan Dash
Bench: Chittaranjan Dash
               IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
                                W.A. No.1531 of 2025
            State of Odisha and others                  ....               Appellants
                                                          Mr. S.B. Mohanty, AGA

                                          -Versus-
            Krushna Chandra Behera and                  ....            Respondents
            another
                                                    Mr. Sanjib Mohanty, Advocate


             CORAM:
                           JUSTICE DIXIT KRISHNA SHRIPAD
                           JUSTICE CHITTARANJAN DASH

                                          ORDER
Order No.                                02.02.2026
   01.
                                   I.A. No.3870 of 2025

There is a delay of 163 days brooked in filing the writ appeal. An application in I.A. No.3870 of 2025, supported by affidavit, accompanies the appeal memo, wherein delay is plausibly explained. Condonation of delay would not prejudice case of the other side, inasmuch as matter would be heard on merit. Not condoning will oust the Appellants from Court, which Courts exercising writ jurisdiction in appeal not do.

In the above circumstances, application in I.A. No.3870 of 2025 having been favoured, delay in filing the writ appeal is condoned.

I.A. is thus disposed off.

( Dixit Krishna Shripad ) Judge

( Chittaranjan Dash ) Judge

This Intra-Court appeal seeks to lay a challenge to a learned Single Judge's order dated 24.02.2025 entered in Respondent No.1's W.P.(C) No.10888 of 2023, whereby the following relief has been accorded:

"17. On a conspectus of materials on record and taking the cue from the judgments of the Apex Court in the case of Jaggo (supra) and Shripal (supra), this Court is persuaded to hold that the impugned order at Annexure-19 rejecting the prayer of the Petitioner for regularization at par with his juniors is not sustainable and the same is quashed.

The Petitioner shall be entitled to consequential service and financial benefits at par with the incumbents at Anneuxre-9. And, the exercise is this regard in terms of the judgment be completed within a period of four months from the date of production/receipt of the copy of this judgment, whichever is earlier."(sic)

2. Although learned AGA appearing for the Appellant-State and its Officials pressed into service a host of contention, they do not merit consideration again in view of our judgment dated 12.01.2026 entered in W.A. No.975 of 2025 between Principal Secretary to Government v. Ashok Kumar Pattanayak and another against the same Appellants. At Paragraph Nos.4.1 to 4.4 and in the operative portion of the said judgment, we have observed as under:

"4.1. The first contention of learned AGA that the learned Single Judge erred in allowing the writ petition at the admission stage without giving due opportunity of participation by filing Counter, is difficult to countenance. Firstly, no contention of the kind can be taken without a specific averment to that effect. What is averred in Ground (B) in the

Memorandum of Appeal does not satisfy this requirement, although we cannot brand it as evasive. Secondly, all the contentions urged before us in support of the Appeal were urged before the learned Single Judge, who treated them in his wisdom, although not to the satisfaction of Appellants. It is not a case of denying due opportunity of participation in the proceedings before learned Single Judge. Therefore, the first submission does not impress us.

4.2. The second submission that the provisions of Rule 3 read with Rule 18 of 1992 Rules, as amended in 2005, come in the way of pension being granted to the Respondents, bit difficult to agree with. Such a contention was taken up in Panigrahi supra and in an avalanche of cases; the same came to be negatived and resultantly terminal benefits like pension came to be granted to all other similarly circumstanced employees, as contended by Mr. Mishra. Matter was carried further to the portals of Apex Court and the challenge was laid to rest in SLP (C) Diary No(s). 50364 of 2023 disposed off on 02.01.2024, whereby imprimatur was accorded to the Division Bench judgment. Therefore, the second submission also falls to the ground.

4.3. There is also force in the submission of learned Sr. Advocate Mr. Mishra that when the State has already granted terminal benefits like pension, etc. under the provisions of 1992 Rules post 2005 amendment, would carve out a class within the class of pensioners, which falls foul of D.S. Nakara Jurisprudence. It is not disputed before us by the AGA that all other similarly circumstanced employees, who had litigated before this Court successfully, have been granted pensionary benefits under the 1992 Rules, of course mutatis mutandis. If that be so, what justification the State has to adopt a step-motherly attitude for the poor Respondents herein, remains un-understandable. In C. Lalitha supra, Hon'ble Supreme Court deprecated the culpable conduct of State in driving a set of employees to the avoidable legal battle, when other

similarly circumstanced set had emerged victorious in the litigation.

4.4. It hardly needs to be stated that the State, being a Model Employer, vide Bhupendra Nath Hazarika v. State of Assam, AIR 2013 SC 234, should have on its own extended the benefits of decision in Panigrahi supra. That course would have saved public time of the Court and private time of the litigants, when pendency of cases is mounting up. This Court notes it with penury at heart that several unworthy cases are filed before Writ Courts even when debatable issues have already been laid to rest at the level of Apex Court of the country. Which section of the bureaucracy prompts filing of cases of the kind, remains a riddle wrapped in enigma. Such a tendency on the part of State and its instrumentalities under Article 12 of the Constitution of India, needs to be checked and sooner it is done, better it will be. Otherwise, the objects of constitutionally ordained welfare State would be defeated to the detriment of citizens.

In the above circumstances, this Writ Appeal being devoid of merits is liable to be and accordingly rejected, costs having been made easy. The impugned order of the learned Single Judge shall be implemented within an outer limit of eight (8) weeks, and a compliance report shall be filed with the Registrar General of this Court in two (2) weeks next following, without driving the poor Respondents to another round of avoidable litigation."

What has been observed hereinabove in all fours applies to case of the Appellants and therefore, this appeal also, being unworthy of merits, is liable to meet the same fate, as the cognate case.

Ordered accordingly and Writ Appeal is dismissed. The impugned order of the learned Single Judge shall be implemented in letter & spirit within an outer limit of eight (8) weeks and compliance report shall be filed with the Registrar General of this

Court in two (2) weeks next following, failing which the erring Officials run the risk of contempt action.

Web copy of the order to be acted upon by all concerned.

( Dixit Krishna Shripad ) Judge

( Chittaranjan Dash ) Judge

Anisha

 
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