Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9163 Ori
Judgement Date : 16 October, 2025
IN THE HIGH COURT OF ORISSA AT CUTTACK
CRLMC No.4162 of 2023
Dr. Sunil Kumar Kar .... Petitioner
Mr. U. R. Bastia, Advocate
-versus-
State of Odisha and Others .... Opp. Parties
Ms. Siva Mohanty, Addl. P. P.
For O.P. No.1
Mr. S. R. Patnaik, Advocate
For O.P. No.2
CORAM:
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE CHITTARANJAN DASH
ORDER
Order No. 16.10.2025 08. 1. Heard learned counsel for the Parties.
2. The Petitioner has filed the present CRLMC application seeking quashing of the entire criminal proceeding in C.T. (S.S.) No. 99 of 2019 arising out of G.R. Case No. 594 of 2016 corresponding to Dhenkanal Town P.S. Case No. 161 of 2016 pending before the learned Assistant Sessions Judge, Dhenkanal.
3. The case was registered on the basis of an FIR lodged by Opposite Party No.2 alleging offences under Sections 498-A/376/377/354-C/313/307/323/506/406/34 of the IPC read with Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act against the Petitioner and his family members.
4. Upon completion of investigation, charge sheet was submitted and cognizance of the offences was taken, following which the case was committed to the Court of Session. Subsequently, the learned Sessions Judge, Dhenkanal discharged the Petitioner from the offence under Section 376 IPC and framed charges under Sections 498-A/377/354-C/313/307/323/506/406/34 of the IPC read with Section 4 of the Dowry Prohibition Act. The principal ground for seeking quashing of the proceeding is that the marriage between the Petitioner and Opposite Party No.2 has already been dissolved by a decree of divorce passed by the learned Judge, Family Court, Dhenkanal in C.P. No. 13 of 2017, wherein permanent alimony of ₹25,00,000/- has been paid to Opposite Party No.2, which she has accepted without challenge. In such circumstances, it is contended that continuation of the criminal proceeding would be an exercise in futility and result in unnecessary wastage of valuable judicial time.
5. Learned counsel for both the parties have filed a joint affidavit indicating that the dispute between them has been amicably settled.
6. In another somewhat similar case, this Court, in Sk. Alim and Ors. vs. State of Odisha and Anr. passed in CRLMC No.660 of 2018, rendered a judgment which, being apposite to the present context, relied upon the decisions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in B. S. Joshi vs. State of Haryana, reported in (2003) 4 SCC 675; Gian Singh vs. State of Punjab & Anr., reported in (2012) 10 SCC 303, and Jitendra Raghuvanshi & Ors. vs. Babita Raghuvanshi & Anr., reported in (2013) 4 SCC 58. It is well-settled and held therein that the High Court, in exercise of its inherent powers under Section 482 Cr.P.C., may quash criminal proceedings initiated pursuant to an FIR alleging an offence under Section 498-A IPC, even though such offence is non-compoundable, if the parties have amicably settled their disputes, and to secure the ends of justice, in order to prevent abuse of the process of law.
7. In view of the foregoing discussion, since the dispute has been amicably settled between the parties, i.e., the Petitioner-Husband and Opposite Party No.2-Wife, and the marital relationship between them has already been dissolved by a decree of divorce passed by the learned Judge, Family Court, Dhenkanal, upon payment and
acceptance of permanent alimony, further continuance of the criminal proceeding would serve no useful purpose.
8. Accordingly, the criminal proceeding in C.T. (S.S.) No. 99 of 2019 arising out of G.R. Case No. 594 of 2016 corresponding to Dhenkanal Town P.S. Case No. 161 of 2016 pending before the learned Assistant Sessions Judge, Dhenkanal, stands quashed. The CRLMC is accordingly allowed.
(Chittaranjan Dash) Judge
AKPradhan
Signed by: ANANTA KUMAR PRADHAN
Location: HIGH COURT OF ORISSA Date: 22-Oct-2025 17:52:13
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