Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 6540 Ori
Judgement Date : 19 May, 2023
HIGH COURT OF ORISSA: CUTTACK
W.P.(C) Nos.40093, 40089 & 40091 of 2021, 41062, 40901,
40903, 41047, 41050, 41055 & 41060 of 2021,
333, 1495, 1506 & 1531 of 2022
In the matter of the applications under Articles 226 and 227
of the Constitution of India.
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W.P.(C) No.40093 of 2021 ... Prabhanjan Mishra (C.A.V. on 22.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.40089 of 2021 ... Siddharth Ranabijuli (C.A.V. on 22.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.40091 of 2021 ... Sandeep Mohanty (C.A.V. on 22.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.41062 of 2021 ... Dr. Prabhat Kumar Padhi (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.40901 of 2021 ... Dr. Suman Kumari Joshi (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.40903 of 2021 ... Dwarika Mohan Das (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.41047 of 2021 ... Binod Kumar Jena (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.41050 of 2021 ... Dr. Tapan Kumar Palai (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.41055 of 2021 ... Dr. Rashmita Toppo (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.41060 of 2021 ... Dr. Jyotiprabha Mishra (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023) // 2 //
W.P.(C) No.333 of 2022 ... Binod Chandra Behera (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.1495 of 2022 ... Tiryak Kumar Samant (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.1506 of 2022 ... Dr. Ipsita Mishra (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023)
W.P.(C) No.1531 of 2022 ... Dr. Monalisa Behera (C.A.V. on 23.03.2023) ... Petitioners
- Versus -
Odisha University of Agriculture ... Opposite Parties and Technology (OUAT), (In all cases) Bhubaneswar and others Advocate(s) appeared in these cases:-
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For Petitioner ... Mr. Manoj Kumar Mishra, Senior Advocate M/s. Tanmay Mishra & S.J. Senapati (In W.P.(C) Nos.40089, 40091 & 40093 of 2021 and 333 of 2022) Mr. Biswabihari Mohanty (In W.P.(C) No.41062 of 40901, 10903, 41047, 41050, 41055 & 41060 of 2021 and 1495, 1506, 1531 of 2022 of 2022)
For Opposite Parties ... Mr. Avijit Pal, Advocate.
(For O.P. Nos.1 & 2 in W.P.(C) No.40089, 40091, 40093, 40901 & 40903 of 2021) // 3 //
M/s. P.M. Pattajoshi, D.K. Panda & S.N. Rath. (For O.P. Nos.1 to 3 in In W.P.(C) No.41062, 41050, 41047, 41055, 41060 of 2021, 333, 1495, 1531 & 1506 of 2022)
M/s. Aurovinda Mohanty, S.K. Sahue, B.C. Sahoo & P.R. Dash (For O.P. No.4 in all cases)
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PRESENT:
THE HONOURABLE SHRI JUSTICE A.K. MOHAPATRA Date of judgment : 19th May, 2023
A.K. Mohapatra, J. The above noted batch of writ petition have
been filed by the employees of Krishi Vigyan Kendras
(KVK) functioning under the Odisha University of
Agriculture and Technology (OUAT) with a prayer to quash
order dated 06.11.2021 under Annexure-6 fixing the pay
scale of the Petitioners corresponding to their scale with the
Grade Pay of Rs.5,400/- keeping in view the letter of the
ICAR under Annexure-7 Series recommending a Grade Pay
of Rs.5,400/- further for a direction to the Opposite Parties to // 4 //
fix and release the revised scale of pay to the Petitioners as
per the 7th CPC in corresponding scale of pay of Rs.15,600/--
39,100/- plus G.P. Rs.6,000/- w.e.f. 01.01.2016 within a
stipulated period of time.
2. Since all the above noted writ petitions involve a
common set of fact and a common question of law, the writ
petition filed by one Prabhanjan Mishra in W.P.(C) No.40093
of 2021 is being taken up as the lead case in the batch of
above noted writ petitions and, accordingly, for the sake of
brevity, the facts involved in the case of Prabhanjan Mishra is
being taken up for analysis to decide the common question of
law involved in the present batch of writ petitions.
3. The factual matrix which was led to filing of the present
writ petition, in short, is that pursuant to the advertisement
dated 08.12.2011, the OUAT, i.e., the Opposite Party-
University inviting applications from eligible candidates for
recruitment of vacant posts in different disciplines of Krishi // 5 //
Vigyan Kendras (in short 'KVSs') functioning under the
OUAT including the post of Subject Matter Specialist in
Horticulture in the Scale of Pay of Rs.15,600-39,100/- plus
AGP of Rs.6,000/- with usual DA and other allowances as
applicable under OUAT Rules. The eligibility condition also
provided that the candidates must have passed NET
Examination.
4. Since the Petitioner had the eligibility for the post of
Subject Matter Specialized in Horticulture, he had submitted
his candidature of the said post of SMS. On the
recommendation by the Standing Selection Committee vide
Office Order dated 17.05.2012, the Petitioner was appointed
as SMS in Horticulture (which was later re-designated as
Scientist), the Petitioner joined immediately pursuant to the
aforesaid appointment letter. It has also been stated in the
writ petition that at the moment the Petitioner has been
posted as Scientist at KVK, Kendrapara and his drawing // 6 //
salary in the Scale of Pay of Rs.15,600-39100/- with AGP of
Rs.6,000/-.
5. It is apt to mention here that the KVKs have been set up
in various districts in the State of Odisha pursuant to MoUs
between India Council of Agriculture Research (ICAR) and
the Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology
(OUAT). It is further pertinent to mention here that in some
State KVKs are functioning under the direct control of ICAR,
whereas in some other States, the ICAR has
collaborated/entered into an MoU with the State Agriculture
Universities for smooth functioning of such KVKs. As per
the MoU, the ICAR is to provide the grant and the University
is to provide infrastructure such as manpower, land, animals
etc. of the KVKs. So far the administrative control of the staff
employed in the KVKs, the same shall vest with the State
University. It was also stipulated in the MoU that any
increase in pay over and above the scale approved by ICAR
shall be borne by the University. While this was so, after // 7 //
implementation of recommendation of 7th CPC, when the
OUAT revised to the scale of pay of all KVK employees in
consonance with the recommendation of 7th CPC, however,
the pay of the Petitioner was not revised in terms of
recommendation of 7th CPC. Accordingly, the Petitioner
submitted a representation on 15.05.2021 to the Registrar of
the University requesting him to fix and release his salary in
terms of the recommendation of the 7th CPC.
6. Since no action was taken on the representation dated
16.05.2011, the Petitioner earlier approached this Court by
filing W.P.(C) No.23038 of 2021 for grant of revised scale of
pay in terms of the recommendation of 7th CPC. This Court
vide order dated 17.08.2021 disposed of the writ petition
directing the Opposite Party No.1 to look into the matter and
pass appropriate orders on the representation of the Petitioner
by taking into consideration the grounds raised by the
Petitioner in his representation within a period of two
months.
// 8 //
7. After disposal of the earlier writ petition vide order
dated 17.08.2021, the Petitioner approached the Opposite
Parties and submitted a copy of order dated 17.08.2021 for
their consideration.
8. Heard Mr. Manoj Kumar Mishra, learned Senior
Counsel appearing for the Petitioner as well as Mr. A. Pal,
learned counsel appearing for the Opposite Parties No.1 and
2 and Mr. A. Mohanty, learned counsel for the Opposite
Party No.4. Perused the pleadings of the respective parties as
well as the documents annexed thereto.
9. Learned Senior Counsel appearing for the Petitioner, at
the outset, by referring to the advertisement, appointment
order and the pay slip of the Petitioner, submitted that the
Petitioner submitted his application for the post which was
advertised and the scale of pay in the advertisement was
mentioned, i.e., which is Rs.15,600-39100/- plus AGP of
Rs.6,000/-. He further contended that after due selection, the // 9 //
Petitioner was appointed as SMS/Scientist in Horticulture in
the advertisement scale of pay. Thereafter, the Petitioner was
drawing the pay scale that was advertised. Further, the
appointment letter also reveals the scale of pay. Learned
Senior Counsel appearing for the Petitioner submitted that the
Opposite Party No.1 relying upon a letter of the ICAR dated
06.11.2011 disposed of the representation of the Petitioner by
fixing his pay as per 7th CPC w.e.f. 01.01.2016 taking into
account the corresponding scale of pay of Rs.15,600-39,100/-
+ G.P. of Rs.5,400/- instead of Rs.6,000/-, i.e., the scale in
which the Petitioner was selected and appointed and he has
been continuing with the aforesaid scale of pay since his
initial date of appointment on 17.05.2012. Therefore, it was
submitted that the rejection of the Petitioner's representation
is highly arbitrary and contrary to the terms of the
advertisement as well as the appointment letter issued in
favour of the Petitioner. Further referring to the letter dated
06.11.2021 of the OUAT under Annexure-6, it was submitted // 10 //
by the learned Senior Counsel appearing for the Petitioner
that the representation was rejected by referring to the letters
issued by the ICAR dated 29.03.2011, 09.03.2021,
01.10.2021 and 16.09.2021. He further submitted that the
aforesaid letters of the ICAR reveals that the pay scale of
SMS in KVKs in 7th CPC is fixed in corresponding scale of
pay of Rs.15,600-39,100/- with Grade Pay of Rs.6,000/- in
respect of persons, who were recruited before 29.03.2011 and
in corresponding scale of pay Rs.15,600-39,100/- with Grade
Pay of Rs.5,400/- in respect of the persons recruited after
29.03.2011 and any enhancement will be borne by the post
organization.
10. In the aforesaid context, Mr. Mishra, learned Senior
Counsel appearing for the Petitioner submitted that sub-
classification within a homogeneous class as done by ICAR
is highly illegal, arbitrary, unreasonable and discriminatory.
He further submitted that such sub-classification has been
done without any reasonable nexus with the objects sought to // 11 //
be achieved. Therefore, the same would be hit by the
principle contained in Article 14 of the Constitution of India.
In the said context, it was also contended that there was no
different between persons who had appointed prior or after
29.3.2011. As such, it was argued that both categories of
persons appointed prior to or after 29.03.2011 are entitled to
the same scale of pay as they are having the same
qualification and performing exactly the same nature of work.
In such view of the matter, learned Senior Counsel appearing
for the Petitioner also contended that the conduct of the
Opposite Parties in reducing the scale of pay after more than
9½ years of service by reducing the Grade Pay from
Rs.6,000/- to Rs.5,400/- ignoring the recommendation of 7th
CPC is unsustainable in law. Further such reduction in Grade
Pay has also disentitled the Petitioner to apply for the next
higher post Scientist and Associate Professor. In the said
context, it was also argued that such reduction in Grade Pay
is in the nature of punishment without following due // 12 //
procedure of law that too without any fault on the part of the
Petitioner. Therefore, it was submitted that the order dated
06.11.2021 under Annexure-6 is illegal, arbitrary and
unsustainable in law and, accordingly, the same should be
quashed.
11. Per contra, the Opposite Parties No.1 to 3 have filed a
joint counter affidavit wherein it has not been disputed that
the Petitioner was selected an appointed pursuant to
Advertisement dated 08.12.2011 under Annexure-1 as SMS
in KVK. Further, it has also been admitted that the Petitioner
was appointed in the scale of pay of Rs.15,600-39,100/- with
Grade Pay of Rs.6,000/- at the time of his appointment. The
Opposite Parties have further stated that the ICAR vide letter
dated 29.03.2011 has issued a guideline where the pay scale
was prescribed at Rs.15,600-39,100/- plus Grade Pay of
Rs.5,400/- and pursuant to the said guideline, the Grade Pay
of the Petitioner has been reduced from Rs.6,000/- to
Rs.5,400/- w.e.f. 29.03.2011. It has also been stated in the // 13 //
counter affidavit that the aforesaid letter was received on
28.05.2021 and, accordingly, the Grade Pay of Rs.5,400/- has
been implemented in KVKs of ICAR.
12. Learned counsel for the Opposite Parties referring to the
MoU contended before this Court that execution of such
MoU between ICAR and OUAT was within the knowledge
of Government of Odisha. It was further contended before
this Court that one of the important conditions of MoU is that
the ICAR is to provide funds for running of KVKs in the
state and the OUAT as host institution will have the
administration control over the staff in the KVKs.
13. In course of time and through several discussions and
deliberations with the Government of Odisha, the status of
KVK employees under OUAT has been clarified vide letter
dated 27.08.2014. As per the conditions contained in the
clarification, the KVK employees are to be treated as
contractual project staff and to be allowed regular scale of // 14 //
pay with annual increment and other benefits as per the ICAR
guidelines, till funding of ICAR continues. Further, the KVK
employees are not entitled to terminal benefits and their
service is coterminous with the project. The State
Government and OUAT will not shoulder any kind of
liability pertaining to KVKs and the transfer of KVK
employees will be within the KVKs only.
14. Learned counsel for the Opposite Parties further
submitted that before this Court that at the time of
appointment of the Petitioner in the year 2011, the letter of
the ICAR for appointment of KVK Scientists in the scale of
pay as mentioned hereinabove with Grade Pay of Rs.5,400/-
w.e.f. 29.03.2011 had not reached the OUAT, therefore, the
selection and posting of Scientists in KVKs continued in the
scale of pay as per the existing provision of Rules. However,
after receiving a clear guideline from the ICAR vide latter
dated 04.09.2017, the recruitment to the post of SMS is being
made in the scale of pay with Grade Pay of Rs.5,400/-. It was // 15 //
also contended by the learned counsel for the Petitioner that
this defect was detected when the case of the Petitioner was
being considered of revision of 7th UGC pay w.e.f.
01.01.2016 and by that time they have received letter dated
09.03.2011 of the ICAR. Therefore, the pay of the Scientists
including the Petitioner having Grade Pay of Rs.6,000/- who
have been recruited on or before 29.03.2011 have not been
fixed in their corresponding 7th CPC scale of pay w.e.f.
01.01.2016. Further, it was submitted that considering the
discontentment among the Scientists, the OUAT sought for a
clarification from the ICAR vide letter dated 30.06.2021 with
a request to allow Grade Pay of Rs.6,600/- to the Scientists of
KVKs under OUAT, who have been recruited after
29.03.20211. In response to the said letter, the ICAR vide its
letter dated 01.10.2021 gave a clarification to follow the
guidelines received from ICAR vide letter dated 16.09.2021.
Learned counsel for the Opposite Parties further submitted
that the clarification letter dated 16.09.2021 of the ICAR // 16 //
provides that the liability of the ICAR will be limited to pay
the salary benefit for Rs.5,400/- Grade Pay only for SMS.
Learned counsel for the Opposite Parties also submitted that
for funding of the projects like KVK, the OUAT depends on
the 100% funding by ICAR. The OUAT also depends on
such funds for payment of salary to the employees engaged in
KVK projects. Since the OUAT does not have a its own
source of fund, it cannot pay the benefit to the KVK
employees. In such view of the matter and keeping in view
the fact that the clarification of the ICAR, the OUAT decided
to pay the Petitioner the 7th CPC recommendation w.e.f.
01.01.2016 by allowing a Grade Pay of Rs.5,400/-.
15. A counter affidavit has also been filed on behalf of the
Opposite Party No.4, i.e., ICAR. In its counter affidavit, the
Opposite Party No.4 has given a detailed description of the
organization and the projects undertaken by it. They have
narrated in detail about the establishment of KVKs in
different modes. They have also admitted that the project is // 17 //
100% funded by the ICAR through a scheme. In the counter
affidavit, further the Opposite Party No.4 has stated that on
the basis of the MoU, the KVKs have floated advertisement
for appointment as SMS and other technical staff and that the
Opposite Party No.4 is to provide 100% funding as per the
stigmatic demand and all other responsibilities were cast on
Opposite Parties No.1 to 3 and, accordingly, it was submitted
that since the order dated 06.11.2021 under Annexure-11,
which is impugned in the present writ petition, has been
passed by Opposite Party No.1 to 3, the Opposite Party No.4
has no role at all in the same.
16. In the counter affidavit of the Opposite Party No.4, it
has also been stated that with regard to the claim of revised
scale of pay by the staff of KVKs in terms of the
recommendation of 6th CPC, it has been mentioned in the
letter dated 29.03.2011 that the SMS has been described as
"Technical Staff" and not a 'Scientist'. Therefore, the pay
scale assigned to the said post in the 6th CPC was with a // 18 //
Grade Pay of Rs.5,400/-. In the said letter, it has also been
clarified that the liability of ICAR towards payment of pay
and allowances will however be limited to pay scales as per
the KVKs under ICAR institutes or actual whichever is less.
It was further submitted by the learned counsel appearing for
the Opposite Party No.4 that with regard to guideline for
recruitment and placement of KVK staff, the ICAR provides
100% financial assistance to the KVKs under the 'Salary',
'Capital' and 'General' heads of the annual budget and the
service condition of the employees of the KVKs are to be
governed by the rules and guidelines of the host organization,
i.e., OUAT in the present case. Further, the recruitment of
staff is to be done by the host organization. The Opposite
Party No.4 has appended the pay structure of different
employees of KVKs as well as the KVKs which are
functioning under the administrative control of the OUAT in
the State of Odisha. It has also been stated in the counter
affidavit that Zonal Office of ICAR to which funds are // 19 //
transferred to OUAT is ICAR-Agricultural Technology
Application Research Institute (ATARI), Kolkata. In the
counter affidavit of the Opposite Party No.4, it has been
categorically stated that ICAR is liable to pay only the salary
as per the shame/guidelines of the ICAR in respect of the
staff required for running a scheme and the salary structure
shall be as provided in the guidelines and approved by the
Government of India. Furthermore, it has also been stated
that the employees working in the KVKs are not the
employees of ICAR rather they are employees of the host
institution and under the administrative control of such host
institutions.
17. It has also been stated in the counter affidavit filed by
the Opposite Party No.4 that since the scheme which has
been floated by the ICAR in which the financial assistance
and approval of the Government of India, the same is strictly
as per the financial out claim of the Government of India.
Therefore, no changes can be made to be esteemed by the // 20 //
ICAR. It is further contended that any appointment to any of
the post under the scheme are to be made strictly as provided
under the Scheme that too in the scale of pay which is
applicable to such approved staffing pattern. It was further
contended that the ICAR has not issued any executive order
for re-designation of SMS as Scientist. It was also contended
that there is no clause in the MoU which supports providing
of differential amount toward salary cost from ICAR funds, if
the pay scales given by the host organization are higher than
those approved for KVK. On the contrary, the MoU
specifically says that the additional financial liability is to be
borne by the host organization.
18. The Petitioners have also filed rejoinder affidavit
rebutting the assertion of the Opposite Parties in their counter
affidavit. Therefore, on perusal of such rejoinder affidavit,
this Court found that most of the pleading in the rejoinder are
repetition of the assertions made in the writ petition itself.
// 21 //
Therefore, this Court did not feel necessity of discussing
contents of such rejoinder affidavit in details in this order.
19. Having heard the learned counsels for the respective
parties and upon a careful consideration of the documents
placed on record by way of annexures to the pleadings, this
Court to resolve the dispute is required to find out to what
was the terms and conditions under which the Petitioners
were appointed and such appointment was by whom. In reply
to the aforesaid questions, this Court had glance on the
advertisement dated 8th December, 2011 under Annexure-1.
On perusal of the said advertisement, it appears that the same
was issued by the OUAT-Opposite Party No.1 to the writ
petition. The advertisement reveals that the applications were
invited from eligible candidates for recruitment to the vacant
posts in KVKs with a clear stipulation that the services will
be co-terminus with the funding of ICAR and that no
terminal benefit shall be allowed as per ICAR norms. So far
the post of SMS is concerned, a scale of pay of Rs.15,600-
// 22 //
39,100/- plus AGP of Rs.6,000/- has been prescribed in the
advertisement. Moreover, on being selected by the Standing
Selection Committee, the Petitioner was issued with an
appointment letter dated 17.5.2012 under Annexure-2. A
close scrutiny of the said appointment letter also reveals that
the scale of pay as advertised has been specifically mentioned
in such appointment letter. Thereafter, the Petitioner joined in
service and was drawing the scale of pay as advertised and in
which he was appointed to the post of SMS. While the
Petitioner was continuing in service, the Petitioner submitted
a representation on 16.05.2021 claiming 7th CPC
recommended scale of pay. Since the same was not
considered by the authorities, the Petitioner approached this
Court in the earlier writ petition, which was disposed of vide
order dated 17.08.2021 directing the authorities to consider
the representation of the Petitioner.
20. Pursuant to the order dated 17.01.2021 passed by this
Court in the earlier writ petition, the Opposite Parties No.1 // 23 //
consider the representation of the Petitioner and vide order
dated 06.11.2021, the representation of the Petitioner with a
claim of scale of pay with Grade Pay of Rs.6,000/- was
rejected by relying upon a letter of the ICAR dated
29.03.2011. Further, pursuant to such clarification of ICAR
dated 29.03.2011, the Petitioner was granted the scale of pay
with Grade Pay of Rs.5,400/- and, accordingly, his
representation was disposed of. Since the clarification of
ICAR vide letter dated 29.03.2011 creating two different sub-
classes within one class and prescribing two different pay
scales with the cut-off date of 29.03.2011 has not been
challenged by the Petitioner in the present writ application.
Therefore, this Court has no occasion to examine the validity
of letter dated 29.03.2021 under Annexuer-7 Series.
21. On a careful analysis of the aforesaid facts, this Court is
of the considered view that in view of the MoU executed
between ICAR and OUAT, the ICAR shall provide 100%
funding, however, the host institution, i.e., OUAT has to // 24 //
appoint the employees and such appointed employees shall
be under the administrative control of OUAT. Indisputably,
there is no statutory rule governing the selection and
appointed of the staffs/officers in KVKs under the OUAT.
Such appointments being under a scheme/guideline, this
Court has to examine by keeping in view the MoU and the
advertisement issued for such appointment. Admittedly, the
advertisement was issued by the OUAT by prescribing the
scale of pay with a Grade Pay of Rs.6,000/- for the post of
SMS under Annexure-1. On being duly selected by Standing
Selection Committee, the Petitioners were appointed and
were being paid the scale of pay which was advertised and in
which they were appointed. Therefore, the contractual
relationship between the Opposite Party No.1 and the present
Petitioner is to be governed by the terms of advertisement
and the appointment as contained under Annexure-1 and 2 in
the absence of any statutory rules. So to say, the relationship // 25 //
is purely contractual and the same is to be governed by the
terms of contract under which the Petitioners were appointed.
22. Keeping in view the aforesaid position of law, this
Court has no hesitation in coming to a conclusion that the
Petitioners were appointed by OUAT in a prescribed scale of
pay with a Grade Pay of Rs.6,600/-. No doubt, the project
undertaken by the OUAT is being 100% financed by ICAR,
the OUAT is independently liable to the employees, who
were engaged by them including the Petitioners. Therefore,
the OUAT is legally liable to pay the scale of pay with Grade
Pay that was advertised and the appointment was made
subject to such scale of pay with Grade Pay. With regard to
the fact that the scale of pay with Grade Pay, which is in
excess of the guidelines or clarification of the ICAR, the
same is to be resolved between OUAT and the ICAR in terms
of the MoU. The Petitioner not being a party to the MoU is
only to bound by the advertisement and the appointment
letter. As has been stated earlier that since the decision of the // 26 //
ICAR dated 29.03.2011 has not been challenged in the
present writ petitions, this Court had no occasion to consider
the validity of the same. Therefore, it is upto the Opposite
Parties No.1 to 3 to raise the same before the ICAR and
resolve the same amicably with ICAR.
23. So far present Petitioners are concerned, this Court is of
the considered view that they are entitled to the scale of pay
that was promised to them through the advertisement as well
as the appointment letter under Annexure-1 and 2 and,
accordingly, it is directed that the Opposite Party No.1 shall
pay the scale of pay of Rs.15,600/-39,100/- plus AGP of
Rs.6,000/- to the Petitioners w.e.f. 01.01.2016, as a
consequence of such direction, the impugned order rejecting
the representation of the Petitioner vide order dated
06.11.2021 under Annexure-6 is hereby quashed. The
Opposite Parties No.1 to 3 are further directed to calculate
and sanction the differential arrear taking into consideration
the pay scale prescribed under Annexure-1 and 2 and shall do // 27 //
well to pay the arrear differential amount within a period of
two months from the date of communication of this
judgment.
24. With the aforesaid observation and direction, the Writ
Petitions are allowed. However, there shall be no order as to
cost.
(A.K. Mohapatra) Judge
Orissa High Court, Cuttack The 19th May, 2023/D. Aech, P.A.
Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed Signed by: DEBASIS AECH Designation: PA Reason: Authentication Location: OHC CUTTACK Date: 21-May-2023 18:46:40
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