Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3361 Mad
Judgement Date : 27 February, 2025
C.M.A. (TM) No.4 of 2024
THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 27.02.2025
CORAM :
The Hon'ble Mr.Justice SENTHILKUMAR RAMAMOORTHY
C.M.A. (TM) No.4 of 2024
Saranya Parthiban
9/1A, Vivekananda Nagar, Singanallur,
Coimbatore, Tamilnadu-641005.
.. Appellant
Vs
Registrar of Trade Marks
Trade Mark Registry, Intellectual Property Office
Building, GST Road, Guindy, Chennai-600032,
Tamilnadu.
.. Respondent
Appeal filed under Section 91 of the Trade Marks Act, 1999 to set
aside the order dated 19.12.2023 passed in Application No.5150499 by the
Registrar of Trade Marks.
For Appellant: Mr. Kunal Khanna
For S.Sachin Priya Daniel
For M/s. S. Suresh Kumar
For Respondent(s): Mr.S.N.Parthasarathi,
Senior Stdg. Counsel for Central Govt.
*****
Page 1 of 6
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
C.M.A. (TM) No.4 of 2024
JUDGMENT
This appeal is directed against the order dated 19.12.2023 rejecting
Application No.5150499 for registration of the Word Mark 'RAW SKINN'.
2. The said application was filed by the appellant on 27.09.2021 in
Class 3 in relation to bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry
use; cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations; non-medicated
soaps; perfumery, essential oils, non-medicated cosmetics, non-medicated
hair lotions; non-medicated dentifrices. The application was presented by
asserting use since 17.08.2021 in respect of the above mentioned goods. By
examination report dated 26.10.2021, the respondent raised objection under
Section 9(1)(b) of the Trade Marks Act, 1999 (hereinafter referred to as 'the
TM Act') on the ground that the mark consists exclusively of words or
indications which may serve in trade to designate the intended purpose or
other characteristics of the goods. The appellant responded to the
examination report on 11.11.2021. In the reply, the appellant asserted that
the Trade Mark is arbitrary. The appellant expressly stated that the mark has
no connection to the goods in respect of which it is applied. After setting out
the goods in relation to which the mark is applied, the appellant also referred
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to and relied upon several judgments. The impugned order was issued in
these facts and circumstances.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant invited my attention to the
application and to evidence of use of the mark in the form of tax invoices
issued by the appellant. He also contended that the appellant's Trade Mark is
certainly not descriptive and that it would qualify as arbitrary or inventive
or, at a minimum, as suggestive. Therefore, he contends that the impugned
order cannot be sustained.
4. In response to these contentions, learned counsel for the respondent
states that the appellant's Trade Mark is intended for use inter alia on
human's skin. Therefore, he submits that the Trade Mark is descriptive and
that no interference with the impugned order is warranted.
5. The Trade Mark application discloses that the appellant applies the
mark in relation to a range of products in Class 3. These products include
bleaching preparations, non-medicated soaps and lotions. The invoices
placed on record by the appellant disclose that the appellant is selling
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different types of soap, body butter, scrubs and the like under the Trade
Mark 'RAW SKINN'. The placement of a Trade Mark in the spectrum of
distinctiveness cannot be done in isolation and is always required to be done
in the specific context of the goods and services to which the relevant mark
is applied. In the case at hand, it cannot be concluded, prima facie, that the
mark is arbitrary. At the same time, in relation to these goods, it appears that
the mark is suggestive rather than descriptive.
6. In the examination report, apart from the objections under Section
9(1)(b) of the TM Act, no other objection was raised. In particular, no
conflicting mark was cited in such report. In the impugned order, the
respondent has referred to the classification of Trade Marks as inventive,
arbitrary and suggestive, cited a judgment of the Bombay High Court and
recorded the conclusion that the Trade Mark is descriptive. The contentions
of the appellant have not been discussed and no reasons are recorded for
rejecting the same.
7. Therefore, the impugned order dated 19.12.2023 is set aside and the
appeal is allowed. It is directed that the application shall proceed for
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advertisement. It is made clear that this order will not be binding on
opponents, if any. No costs.
27.02.2025
Index : Yes/No
NC : Yes/No
Speaking/Non-speaking Order
sra
To
The Registrar of Trade Marks
Trade Mark Registry,
Intellectual Property Office Building,
GST Road, Guindy, Chennai-600032, Tamilnadu
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
Senthilkumar Ramamoorthy, J.
(sra)
27.02.2025
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
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