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M/S.Saravana Selvarathinam Dairy ... vs M/S.Nivjer Infrastructure Rep. By Its
2024 Latest Caselaw 20357 Mad

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 20357 Mad
Judgement Date : 28 October, 2024

Madras High Court

M/S.Saravana Selvarathinam Dairy ... vs M/S.Nivjer Infrastructure Rep. By Its on 28 October, 2024

Author: M.Sundar

Bench: M.Sundar

                                                     O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022


                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                              DATED: 28.10.2024

                                                    CORAM

                               THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE M.SUNDAR
                                               and
                      THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE K.GOVINDARAJAN THILAKAVADI

                                  O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022
                                                      and
                                     C.M.P. Nos.20454 and 20455 of 2022
                                         in O.S.A. (CAD) No.19 of 2022



                     O.S.A. (CAD) No. 8 of 2024:

                     M/s.Saravana Selvarathinam Dairy Division
                      rep. By its Proprietor S.Saravana Arul,
                      No.33, Ranganathan Street,
                      T.Nagar, Chennai – 17.                                 .. Appellant

                                                       Vs

                     1.M/s.Nivjer Infrastructure rep. By its
                      Chief Executive R.Vincent Raju,
                      No.44A (Old No.22), 18th Avenue,
                      Ashok Nagar, Chennai – 600 083.

                     2.The Chairman,
                       Micro Small Enterprises Facilitation Council,
                       Chennai Region,
                       O/o.The Director of Industries and Commerce,
                       Behind Ezhilagam, Chennai – 5.                        .. Respondents


                     O.S.A. (CAD) No. 19 of 2022:

                     M/s.Nivjer Infrastructure rep. By its
                     Chief Executive R.Vincent Raju,
                     No.44A (Old No.22), 18th Avenue,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                     Page 1 of 9
                                                        O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022


                     Ashok Nagar, Chennai – 600 083.                            .. Appellant

                                                          Vs

                     1.M/s.Saravana Selvarathinam Dairy Division
                       rep. By its Proprietor S.Saravana Arul,
                       No.33, Ranganathan Street,
                       T.Nagar, Chennai – 17.

                     2.The Chairman,
                       Micro Small Enterprises Facilitation Council,
                       Chennai Region,
                       O/o.The Director of Industries and Commerce,
                       Behind Ezhilagam, Chennai – 5.                           .. Respondents



                                  Prayer in O.S.A. (CAD) No.8 of 2024:          Appeal       filed
                     under Section 13 of The Commercial Courts Act, 2015 read with
                     Section 37 of The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and Order
                     XXXVI Rule 9 of Original Side Rules against the fair and decretal
                     order dated 30.01.2020 made in O.P.No.481 of 2009.



                                  Prayer in O.S.A. (CAD) No.19 of 2022:         Appeal       filed
                     under Section 13 of The Commercial Courts Act, 2015 read with
                     Section 37 of The Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 and Order
                     XXXVI Rule 9 of Original Side Rules against the fair and decretal
                     order dated 18.11.2021 made in Arb.O.P.No.160 of 2021.


                     O.S.A. (CAD) No.8 of 2024:
                                  For Appellant   :   Mr.T.V.Ramanujun,
                                                      Sr. Counsel
                                                      for Mr.E.Karthik Raja

                                  For Respondents :   Mr.Hari Radhakrishnan for R1
                                                      R2 – Not ready in notice


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                     Page 2 of 9
                                                                O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022




                     O.S.A. (CAD) No.19 of 2022:


                                  For Appellant     :         Mr.Hari Radhakrishnan

                                  For Respondents :           Mr.T.V.Ramanujun,
                                                              Sr. Counsel
                                                              for Mr.E.Karthik Raja for R1
                                                              No appearance for R2



                                                    COMMON JUDGMENT

(Judgment of the Court was delivered by M.Sundar, J.)

This common order will now dispose of the captioned two

'Original Side Appeals' (hereinafter 'OSAs' in plural and 'OSA' in

singular for the sake of brevity) and captioned two 'Civil

Miscellaneous Petitions' (hereinafter 'CMPs' in plural and 'CMP' in

singular for the sake of brevity) thereat.

2. Captioned OSAs are appeals under Section 37 of 'The

Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 (Act No.26 of 1996)'

(hereinafter 'A and C Act' for the sake of brevity, convenience and

clarity).

3. Owing to the trajectory the matter has taken in the Section

34 Court, short facts shorn of elaboration will suffice.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022

4. Factual matrix in a nut shell is that 'Micro Small Enterprises

Facilitation Council' (hereinafter 'MSME Council' for the sake of

brevity) passed an 'award dated 09.01.2009' (hereinafter 'said

Award' for the sake of convenience and clarity) in favour of one

'Nivjer Infrastructure' (hereinafter 'NI' for the sake of brevity); that

said Award in favour of NI is against 'Saravana Selvarathinam Dairy

Division' (hereinafter 'SSDD' for the sake of brevity); that SSDD

filed a Section 34 petition in O.P.No.481 of 2009 assailing said

Award; that in O.P.No.481 of 2009, Section 34 Court resorted to

sub-section (4) of Section 34 of A and C Act; that vide order dated

04.03.2010, Section 34 Court adjourned the O.P. by three months

('Call on 16.06.2010' is the order) and sent it to the Arbitral Tribunal

(MSME Council) to resume the arbitration proceedings or to take

such other action as the opinion of Arbitral Tribunal will eliminate

the ground for setting aside the arbitral Award; that pursuant to

this 04.03.2010 Section 34(4) order, MSME Council in an endeavour

to eliminate the ground for setting aside the arbitral Award made

proceedings dated 10.06.2010; that post 10.06.2010 proceedings of

MSME Council, when O.P.No.481 of 2009 was listed before the

Commercial Division, Hon'ble Commercial Division ought to have

heard 09.01.2009 Award and 10.06.2010 proceedings together

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022

treating the same as one Award and decided the question as to

whether the Award deserves to be set aside or sustained (whether

setting aside ground has been eliminated) but the Commercial

Division made an order dated 30.01.2020 dismissing O.P.No.481 of

2009 by merely saying that earlier order of MSME Council

(09.01.2009) has been superseded by subsequent order

(10.06.2010 order) and therefore nothing survives for further

consideration in O.P.No.481 of 2009; that this has led to captioned

O.S.A. (CAD) No.8 of 2024 by the SSDD; that after this 30.01.2020

order, on 04.03.2020, SSDD filed a separate Section 34 petition in

Arb.O.P.No.160 of 2021 and that has been allowed by another

Hon'ble Judge presiding Section 34 Court in and by an order dated

18.11.2021; that against this 18.11.2021 order of Section 34 Court,

NI has filed captioned O.S.A. (CAD) No.19 of 2022.

5. Mr.T.V.Ramanujun, learned senior counsel instructed by

Mr.E.Karthik Raja, learned counsel on record for SSDD and Mr.Hari

Radhakrishnan, learned counsel for NI are before us.

6. Both counsel fairly submit that the procedure adopted by

the Section 34 Court is not in consonance with sub-section (4) of

Section 34 of A and C Act as sub-section (4) of Section 34 only

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022

provides for adjournment of O.P. and it was also fairly agreed that

instead of filing an independent Arb. O.P. No.160 of 2021, the order

dated 30.01.2020 in O.P. No.481 of 2009 alone should have been

assailed.

7. In the light of the fair submission made by both sides, the

following order is made:

7.1 O.S.A. (CAD) No.8 of 2024 and O.S.A.

(CAD) No.19 of 2022 are allowed;

7.2 O.P. No.481 of 2009 is resuscitated;

7.3 O.P. No.481 of 2009 shall now be listed

before the Section 34 Court;

7.4 When O.P. No.481 of 2009 is listed before

the Section 34 Court, said Award dated 09.01.2009

along with 10.06.2010 proceedings of MSME Council

shall be tested on merits but obviously within the

legal perimeter of Section 34 of A and C Act;

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022

7.5 For the aforesaid legal drill, all questions

are left open;

7.6 We are informed that SSDD has made

deposit to the credit of Arb. O.P. No.160 of 2021.

The same shall be refunded to SSDD in accordance

with the obtaining procedure subject to statutory

deductions, if any.

8. Captioned two OSAs are disposed of in the aforesaid

manner with the aforesaid directive and aforementioned

observations. Consequently, captioned two CMPs thereat are

disposed of as closed. There shall be no order as to costs.

                                                                       (M.S.J.)     (K.G.T.J.)
                                                                             28.10.2024
                     Index:Yes/No
                     Neutral Citation: Yes/No
                     mmi




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022

To

1.The Chairman, Micro Small Enterprises Facilitation Council, Chennai Region, O/o.The Director of Industries and Commerce, Behind Ezhilagam, Chennai – 5.

2.The Sub Assistant Registrar, Original Side, High Court, Madras.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

O.S.A. (CAD) Nos.8 of 2024 and 19 of 2022

M.SUNDAR.J., and K.GOVINDARAJAN THILAKAVADI, J.,

mmi

and 19 of 2022

28.10.2024

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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