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United India Insurance Company Limited vs P.Manimaran ... 1St
2024 Latest Caselaw 341 Mad

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 341 Mad
Judgement Date : 5 January, 2024

Madras High Court

United India Insurance Company Limited vs P.Manimaran ... 1St on 5 January, 2024

                                                                            C.M.A.(MD).No.1014 of 2014


                           BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                 DATED : 05.01.2024

                                                         CORAM:

                                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE P.DHANABAL

                                             C.M.A.(MD)No.1014 of 2014

                     United India Insurance Company Limited,
                     Divisional Office – 1,
                     Contonment,
                     Trichy – 1.                             ... Appellant/2nd Respondent
                                                       -vs-

                     1. P.Manimaran                              ... 1st Respondent/Petitioner

                     2. D.Veerasekaran                           ... 2nd Respondent/ 1st Respondent

                     (2nd respondent ex parte before the
                     Tribunal)

                     PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 173 of Motor
                     Vehicles Act, 1988, against the judgment and decree dated 08.01.2014 in
                     M.C.O.P.No.1215 of 2013 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal
                     (Special Subordinate Judge) Tiruchirappalli.


                                         For Appellant     : Mr.V.J.Kumaravel

                                         For Respondent    : Mr.Prabhakaran
                                                             for Mr.N.Sudhagar Nagaraj – for R1
                                                           : No appearance - for R2


                     1/10
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                  C.M.A.(MD).No.1014 of 2014




                                                         JUDGMENT

This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal has been filed by the appellant as

against the order passed by the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal (Special

Subordinate Judge) Tiruchirappalli in M.C.O.P.No.1215 of 2013 dated

08.01.2014, wherein, the first respondent herein filed a petition for granting

compensation as against the second respondent and the petitioner herein.

2. The Tribunal has awarded a sum of Rs.96,000/- (Rupees Ninety Six

Thousand only) towards compensation with interest at the rate of 7.5% per

annum. As against the award passed by the Tribunal, the present appeal has

been preferred by the second respondent/Insurance Company.

3. For the sake of convenience and brevity, the parties hereinafter will

be referred to as per their status/ranking in the Tribunal.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

4. The brief facts of the petition averments are:

The petitioner was aged about 11 years at the time of accident. On

27.11.2004 at about 08.00 hours, when the petitioner was walking from South

to North near at River Bridge, Kulakudi Village, TVS 50 Vehicle bearing

Registration No.28-H-5099 belonging to the first respondent driven by its

rider in a rash and negligent manner, dashed against him on his behind. Due

to its impact, he was thrown off on the road and sustained injuries. The

petitioner was taken to the nearby private clinic and given first aid and

treatment. Due to non-restoration of injuries, he was taken to AGM

Government Hospital, Trichy, and admitted as inpatient and taken treatment

as inpatient for a period of 10 days and as outpatient for more than a year.

Hence, the petitioner has filed MCOP seeking compensation of Rs.2,00,000/-

(Rupees Two Lakhs only)

5. The brief facts and counter filed by the second respondent are as

follows:

The respondents denied the averments made in the petition. The parents

of the minor petitioner, the first respondent and the alleged rider of the bike

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

have colluded and fabricated a false case as if the first respondent vehicle was

involved in that alleged accident. The second respondent is no way connected

with the claimant. The accident is said to have happened on 27.11.2004, but

the injured petitioner was not admitted in the Government Hospital

immediately after the occurrence. He was admitted in the Trichy Government

Head Quarters Hospital. The first respondent was residing at Namakkal, but

the alleged accident had happened in a remote village of Trichy District. The

petitioner did not lodge a complaint before the police immediately after the

occurrence. They lodged a complaint before the police. They did not give any

proper explanation for the inordinate delay in lodging the FIR. The case is not

a genuine and it is a fraudulent claim. Hence, the petition is liable to be

dismissed.

6. In order to prove the case of the petitioner, the petitioner has

examined P.W.1 and P.W.2 and marked exhibits Exs.P.1 to P.6 and on the side

of the respondents R.W.1 and R.W.2 were examined and Exs.R.1 to R.9 were

marked.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

7. After evaluating the oral and documentary evidence adduced on

either side, the Tribunal has awarded a sum of Rs.96,000/- (Rupees Ninety

Six Thousand only) towards compensation with interest at 7.5% p.a.

8. As against the award passed by the Tribunal, the second

respondent/Insurance Company has preferred the present appeal on various

grounds.

9. The learned counsel appearing for the appellant/second respondent

contended that the 2nd respondent/first respondent vehicle did not involve in

the said accident. The appellant/ second respondent is not responsible for any

claim. The owner of the vehicle and the parents of the claimant have

collusively created documents as if the accident was occurred due to the

negligent driving of the 2nd respondent/1st respondent vehicle. Already the

appellant/2nd respondent had lodged a complaint before the the concerned

police and they have not taken any action. Therefore, the award passed by the

Tribunal is liable to be set aside by allowing this appeal.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

10. The learned counsel appearing for the first respondent/claimant

would contend that on 27.11.2004, at about 08.00 hours, the claimant was

walking from South to North near at River Bridge, Kulakudi Village, the

second respondent vehicle came in a rash and negligent manner dashed Minor

Manimaran on his behind and thereby, he sustained injuries and was taken to

the nearby private hospital and given treatment. Thereafter, the first

respondent was taken to AGM Government Hospital, Trichy for further

treatment. The accident had occurred only due to the rash and negligent

driving of the second respondent's vehicle driver. An FIR has been registered

as against the rider of the second respondent vehicle. Thereby, the Tribunal

after taking into consideration of all these aspects, awarded the compensation.

Hence, the petition is liable to be dismissed.

11. After hearing both sides and upon perusing the documents

including the order of the Tribunal, the point for determination in this appeal

is:

(i) Whether the appeal is liable to be allowed or not?

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

12. In this case, the appellant denied the involvement of vehicle of the

second respondent in the accident. In order to prove the case of the first

respondent/ petitioner, the first respondent has examined P.W.1 and P.W.2 and

marked Exs.P.1 to P.6. On the side of respondents they examined R.W.1 and

R.W.2 and marked Exs. R1 to R9.

13. It is admitted by both parties that the driver of the vehicle admitted

the offence before the criminal Court and paid fine amount. Therefore, the

first respondent/petitioner proved the negligence and involvement of the

vehicle bearing registration No.TN-28-H-5099 in the accident.

14. Per contra on the side of respondents they examined R.W.1 and

R.W.2. R.W.1 is a Private Investigation Officer appointed by the Insurance

Company and he produced Exs.R3 to R5. Already the proper Investigation

Agency investigated the case and filed final report and the competent Court

also found guilty based on the admission made by the accused and also

convicted. While so, the evidence of R.W.1 who is not a competent persons to

investigate the case is not acceptable one. The Tribunal also after elaborate

discussion correctly came to a fair conclusion.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

15. The learned counsel for the appellant has relied upon the document

Ex.R5 – Confession Statement given by Veerasekaran/second respondent. The

said document Ex.R5 is in admissible on evidence and the same is not in

accordance with law. The first respondent/petitioner has not taken steps to

examine the owner of the vehicle and the Tribunal also discussed about the

admissibility of the documents and evidence.

16. The first respondent/petitioner proved that the vehicle of the second

respondent/first respondent had involved in the accident. The documents

would show only the involvement of the vehicle and the appellant failed to

adduce sufficient evidence to rebut the evidence of the claimant's side.

Therefore, the contention of the appellant to that regard is not acceptable.

17. In view of the above discussions, this Court finds no merits in the

appeal and it deserves to be dismissed. Accordingly, this Civil Miscellaneous

Appeal is dismissed, by confirming the order passed by the Tribunal in

M.C.O.P.No.1215 of 2013 on the file of the Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal

(Special Subordinate Judge) Tiruchirappalli. The appellant is directed to

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

deposits the entire amount within a period of two months from the date of

this order. It is stated that already 50% of the claim amount has been

deposited and the same was also withdrawn by the claimant. The remaining

amount shall be deposited by the appellant within a period of two months

from the date of copy of this order. There shall be no order as to costs.





                                                                                          05.01.2024
                     NCC      : Yes/No
                     Index    : Yes / No
                     Internet : Yes / No
                     ebsi




                     To
                     1. The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal
                       (Special Subordinate Judge)
                        Tiruchirappalli.

                     2. The Section Officer,
                        Vernacular Records,
                        Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,
                        Madurai.





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis



                                            P.DHANABAL,J.

                                                            ebsi









                                                    05.01.2024





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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