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G.Varadharajan (Died) vs S.Pradeep .... 1St
2023 Latest Caselaw 12605 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 12605 Mad
Judgement Date : 15 September, 2023

Madras High Court
G.Varadharajan (Died) vs S.Pradeep .... 1St on 15 September, 2023
                                                                          C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019


                           BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                DATED : 15.09.2023

                                                     CORAM:

                                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.KUMARAPPAN

                                            C.R.P.(MD)No.1519 of 2019
                                                      and
                                            C.M.P(MD) No.7980 of 2019

                     1. G.Varadharajan (Died)                      ... Petitioner/Petitioner/
                                                                       Proposed 77th Defendant

                     2. B.Gnanarani
                     3. R.Bhavani
                     4. S.Kavitha                                    ... Proposed Petitioners

                     (Petitioners 2 to 4 are brought on record as Legal
                     Heirs of the deceased sole petitioner vide order
                     of this Court dated 17.11.2022 made in C.M.P(MD)
                      No.1262 of 2022 in C.R.P(MD) No.1519 of 2019
                                                           -vs-

                     1. S.Pradeep                                    .... 1st Respondent/Plaintiff

                     K.S.Thangapandian (Died)

                     2. K.S.T.Sivarajan Pandian @
                          Mohanrajapandian

                     3. K.S.T.Navaneetha Krishnan
                     4. K.S.T.Shanmugaraja @ Jeyakumar
                     5. K.S.T.Krishnakumar
                     6. R.Nagarani
                     7. K.Brinda
                     8. A.Praveena

                     1/9
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                         C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019


                     9. V.Vijayaranga Muthulakshmi
                     10. V.Sivaramakrishnavijayan
                     11. V.Jayachandran
                     12. R.Senthilkumari
                     13. S.Duruvan
                     14. C.Mahalakshmi Thai
                     15. C.Siva Rangaraja
                     16. C.Siva Nagaraja
                     17. C.Siva Thaniraja
                     18. C.Sivakrishnaraja
                     19. S.Geetharani
                     20. Sivaponnurani
                     21. R.N.Jegadeesan
                     22. N.R.Manivannan
                     23. L.Kamalakannan
                     24. N.Palanikumar
                     25. N.Senthilkumar
                     26. A.Vairavan
                     27. G.Muralidharan
                     28. R.Saravanakumar
                     29. R.Shanmugam
                     30. R.Satyamoorthy
                     31. R.Kalyanasundaram
                     32. E.Arulsaravanan
                     33. R.Indra
                     34. V.Rajiv Kumar
                     35. V.Pathibakumar
                     36. N.Suganya
                     37. N.Muthurenganathavijayan
                     38. S.Abarna

                     39. Minor K.Vaishnavai
                         through guardian Krishnakumar
                         D/o. Krishnakumar

                     40. Minor K.Adhishree
                         through guardian Krishnakumar
                         D/o. Krishnakumar

                     2/9
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                                                               C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019


                     41. S.Ramakrishnaveni @ Baby
                     42. Minor S.Sivaswarya
                         through guardian
                         Geetha Devi,
                         D/o. Geetha Devi

                     43. G.Chandran
                     44. R.Sureshkumar
                     45. P.Radhakrishnan
                     46. P.Ponnusamy
                     47. P.Pandiaraj
                     48. V.Packiam
                     49. S.G.Natarajan

                     N. Vijayalakshmi (Died)

                     50. K.Dharmarajan
                     51. D.Sakthimayil
                     52. K.Selvarajan
                     53. S.Jeyapriya
                     54. L.Soundar
                     55. S.Ananth
                     56. S.Gokul
                     57. Murugan
                     58. Amtuha
                     59. Pandiarajan
                     60. C.Kumaresan
                     61. Saranya
                     62. K.Ravi
                     63. M.Indira

                     64. Sree Balaji Trading Company
                        Through Sri Iaguvararu Seenivasa Rao
                        Krishnamoorthy and
                        Shree Jalagnathi Shreenivasa Rao,
                        D.No.19-7-668, Sagadigunta,
                        Guntur – 522003,
                        Andhrapradhesh.

                     3/9
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                                                                             C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019



                     65. Nageswara Rao

                     66. Kalavai Guruprasad Rao
                     67. Sri Kothavenkatasubba Rao
                     68. Sri Kothavenkata Varaprasada Rao
                     69. Sri Kotha Sambasiva Rao
                     70. Srinivasa Rao
                     71. Sri Gundavenkata Narasimha Rao

                     72. Sree Vijayasai Cotton Traders
                         Through Vemulasambasiva Rao & Atukari
                         Srinivasa Rao and Sri Gundu Venkata Bramhanda Rao,
                         D.No.4-1-15, Ramanna Petta 1st Line,
                         Opp., Rammanna Towers, Guntur – 522 003,
                         Andharapradhesh.

                     73. Nageswara Rao
                     74. Sooripeda Srinivasa Rao
                     75. V.Murugan                            ... Respondents 2 to 75/Respondents/
                                                                  Defendants

                     (Respondents 2 to 75 notice not necessary as given up)

                     PRAYER: Civil Revision Petition is filed under Article 227 of the
                     Constitution of India, against the fair and executable Order dated 13.08.2019
                     made in I.A.No.1 of 2019 in O.S.No.38 of 2012 on the file of the learned
                     Additional District Judge, FTC, Theni.


                                       For Petitioners    : Mr.R.Suriyanarayanan

                                       For Respondents : Mr.B.Rajesh Saravanan – for R1
                                                       : Given up – for R2 to R75



                     4/9
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                   C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019




                                                             ORDER

The present Civil Revision Petition has been filed by the petitioner

under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, against the fair and executable

Order dated 13.08.2019 made in I.A.No.1 of 2019 in O.S.No.38 of 2012 on

the file of the learned Additional District Judge, FTC, Theni.

2. The first petitioner is the proposed 77th defendant and the first

respondent is the plaintiff before the Court below.

3. The brief facts which give rise to the present Civil Revision Petition

are that the first petitioner is the third party to a partition suit. According to

the petitioner, he submits that he is a tenant of the vacant land of the suit in

item Nos.6 and 8 of the property, and that they have put up superstructure

over the said vacant land and that they have been in possession and

enjoyment over the same since 1950. Therefore, he would submit that by

virtue of Tamil Nadu City Tenants Protection Act, their rights have to be

protected. Therefore, they are necessary and proper party in the proceedings.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019

4. However, the said contention was objected by the learned counsel

appearing for the first respondent who is none other than the plaintiff. The

learned counsel appearing for the plaintiff would submit that this is only a

suit for partition and that the proposed parties are only claiming a tenancy

rights. For adjudicating the division of property the tenant's presence is not

required, and that the tenant is not a proper and necessary party. Therefore, he

prayed to confirm the order passed by the Court below.

5. This Court has given anxious consideration to the submissions of the

learned counsel for the petitioners and the learned counsel for the first

respondent.

6. It is well settled principle of law that necessary party is one without

whom no effective decree and judgment could be passed. Similarly, the

proper party is one, whose presence is necessary for complete and final

adjudication. In this case, as rightly submitted by the learned counsel for the

first respondent, the presence of the proposed parties is no way necessary for

deciding the partition suit. However, the learned counsel for the petitioners

would submit that since the tenant of the vacant site is having right over the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019

superstructure, he may be construed as a proper party and prayed to implead

in this case.

7. But, this Court is not in a position to agree with the submissions

made by the learned counsel for the petitioners. Because, a tenant who claims

right under the Tamil Nadu City Tenants Protection Act, would surface only

when the owner of the property is filing the eviction suit.

8. Here no eviction is sought for against the proposed party or against

the persons those who are occupying in item Nos.6 and 8 of the suit property.

Therefore, this Court is of the view that the petitioner is not even a proper

party.

9. In view of the above findings, this Court could not find any material

irregularity with the order passed by the Court below.

10. In the result, this Civil Revision Petition is dismissed. However,

the dismissal of the present impleading application will in no way affects the

rights of the petitioners to file a similar application at the final decree

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019

proceedings. If such an application is filed, the Court below is directed to

dispose of the same according to law without being influenced by the

observation of this Court. There shall be no order as to costs. Consequently

connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.




                                                                                       15.09.2023
                     NCC      : Yes/No
                     Index    : Yes / No
                     Internet : Yes / No
                     ebsi



                     To
                     1. The Additional District Judge,
                        FTC, Theni.





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                      C.R.P.(MD).No.1519 of 2019




                                       C.KUMARAPPAN,J.

                                                            ebsi




                                  C.R.P(MD)No.1519 of 2019




                                                   15.09.2023





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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