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Esravel vs The District Collector
2023 Latest Caselaw 1384 Mad

Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1384 Mad
Judgement Date : 3 February, 2023

Madras High Court
Esravel vs The District Collector on 3 February, 2023
                                                                           W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023


                       BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                DATED : 03.02.2023

                                                     CORAM:

                          THE HON'BLE MR.T.RAJA, THE ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE
                                                and
                             THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE D.KRISHNAKUMAR

                                            W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023
                                                      and
                                         W.M.P(MD)No.1953 & 1955 of 2023

                    Esravel                                                ... Petitioner

                                                        -vs-

                    1.The District Collector,
                      Thoothukudi District.

                    2.The Revenue Divisional Officer,
                      Tiruchendur,
                      Thoothukudi District.

                    3.The Tahsildar,
                      Sathankulam Taluk,
                      Thoothukudi District.

                    4.Sankarapandi                                         ... Respondents

                              PRAYER: Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of
                    India, to issue a Writ of Certiorarified Mandamus, calling for the records
                    relating to the impugned notice dated 25.01.2023 in Na.Ka.Aa5/4582/2022
                    issued by the 3rd respondent and quash the same and consequently
                    forbearing the respondents 1 to 3 from interfering in the peaceful
                    possession and enjoyment of the subject property in Old Resurvey No.

                    Page 1 of 8
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023


                    221/B, New Resurvey No.491/1, Pannamparai Village, New Natham
                    Survey No.595/1 and 2, Door No.2/1, Vedha Kovil Street, South
                    Pannamparai Village, Sathankulam Taluk, Thoothukudi District.

                                  For Petitioner    : Mr.TR.Jeyapalam

                                  For Respondents   : Mr.M.Sarangan,
                                                      Addl. Government Pleader for R1 to R3


                                                      ORDER

[Order of the Court was made by The Hon'ble The ACTING CHIEF JUSTICE]

Petitioner, who is a resident of Vedha Kovil Street,

Pannamparai, Thoothukudi, has filed this Writ Petition, challenging the

impugned proceedings issued by the third respondent in

Na.Ka.Aa5/4582/2022, dated 25.01.2023, with a consequential direction,

forbearing the respondents 1 to 3 from interfering in the peaceful

possession and enjoyment of the subject property in Old Resurvey No.

221/B, New Resurvey No.491/1, Pannamparai Village, New Natham

Survey No.595/1 and 2, Door No.2/1, Vedha Kovil Street, South

Pannamparai Village, Sathankulam Taluk, Thoothukudi District.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023

2. Learned counsel for the petitioner would submit that the subject

property in Old Resurvey No.221/B, New Resurvey No.491/1,

Pannamparai Village, New Natham Survey No.595/1 and 2, Door No.2/1,

Vedha Kovil Street, South Pannamparai Village, Sathankulam Taluk,

Thoothukudi District, absolutely belongs to the petitioner's father. The

said property has been classified as Natham land. The petitioner's father

and his ancestors were in possession and enjoyment of the said property

from the year 1947. The said property measures North to South 100 feet

and East to West 70 feet, admeasuring 7000 square feet. The petitioner's

grandfather has constructed a residential building and obtained an

electricity service connection. Thereafter, the property tax has also been

assessed and the petitioner has been regularly paying the same.

3. Learned counsel for the petitioner would further submit that the

petitioner's father had settled the subject property in favour of his mother,

by a registered gift settlement deed dated 21.09.2001, bearing Document

No.863 of 2001. After some time, the petitioner's father passed away on

26.04.2022, leaving behind the petitioner's mother, one son and six

daughters. Thereafter, a dispute arose between the President of

Pannamparai Panchayat and the petitioner's mother, regarding the title over

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023

the subject property. Therefore, the petitioner's mother filed a civil suit in

O.S.No.5 of 2003, on the file of the District Munsif Court, Sathankulam

against the first respondent and the Block Development Officer,

Sathankulam, Panchayat Union and the President, Pannamparai Panchayat,

for permanent injunction. Accepting the case, the suit has also been

decreed vide judgment dated 29.08.2003. In the meanwhile, the fourth

respondent filed a writ petition in W.P.(MD)No.26411 of 2022, for

issuance of a Writ of Mandamus, directing the first respondent to remove

the encroachment made by the petitioner's father, on the drinking water

area situated in Vedha Kovil Street, Pannamapari Village, Sathankulam

Taluk, Tuticorin District. In the said Writ Petition, this Court by order

dated 23.11.2022, directed the third respondent to pass orders on merits

and in accordance with law. On the basis of the said order, the third

respondent has issued a survey notice dated 26.12.2022, to survey the

subject property. The petitioner has also cooperated for the said survey, by

producing the documents. After conducting survey, the third respondent

has not passed any final order, till date. The grievance of the petitioner in

sofaras the impugned notice dated 25.01.2023 is concerned, the third

respondent has mentioned that the property had been classified as

Government Natham Poramboke. Therefore, when the petitioner has been

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023

in possession and enjoyment of the land, shown as Natham Poramboke, the

third respondent cannot issue the impugned notice. Hence, the petitioner

has filed this Writ Petition.

4. In reply, the learned Additional Government Pleader appearing for

the respondents 1 to 3 would submit that the land in Survey No.595/2 has

been originally classified as Natham Proamboke and the Resurvey No.

491/1 has been classified as Street and the petitioner has encroached in the

said street and therefore, a survey notice dated 26.12.2022 has been issued

to survey the land. After conducting survey, the encroachment has been

brought to light and thereafter, the present impugned noticed dated

25.01.2023, under Section 7 of the 'Tamil Nadu Land Encroachment Act,

1905' (hereinafter referred to as 'the Act') has been issued, calling upon the

petitioner to file his objections. Only after the enquiry, if the objections are

not accepted, the order of eviction has to be passed which is also

appealable under Section 10 of the Act before the District Collector. At

this stage, the petitioner has approached this Court, without giving

explanation to the said impugned notice and therefore, this Writ Petition

itself is a premature and the same is liable to be dismissed.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023

5. In view of the above submissions, we direct the petitioner to file

his objections / reply to the impugned notice dated 25.01.2023 before the

third respondent, along with all supporting materials, within a period of

two (2) weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. After receipt

of the same, the third respondent shall consider such objection and if it is

not satisfactory, then conduct a proper enquiry and thereafter, shall pass

orders for eviction of encroachment, if any, by due process of law within a

period of four weeks thereafter.

6. With the above direction, this Writ petition is disposed of. No

costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.




                                                       [T.R., A.C.J.] [D.K.K., J.]
                                                               03.02.2023
                    NCC       : Yes / No
                    Index : Yes / No
                    Internet: Yes / No

                    vsm/ps

                    Note: Issue order copy today (03.02.2023)





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                        W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023




                    To

                    1.The District Collector,
                      Thoothukudi District.

                    2.The Revenue Divisional Officer,
                      Tiruchendur,
                      Thoothukudi District.

                    3.The Tahsildar,
                      Sathankulam Taluk,
                      Thoothukudi District.





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                         W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023


                                          T.RAJA, A.C.J.
                                                    and
                                   D.KRISHNAKUMAR, J.

                                                        vsm/ps




                                        ORDER MADE IN
                                  W.P.(MD) No.2168 of 2023




                                       DATED : 03.02.2023





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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