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The Competent Authority vs T.Ugambai (Deceased)
2022 Latest Caselaw 4888 Mad

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 4888 Mad
Judgement Date : 11 March, 2022

Madras High Court
The Competent Authority vs T.Ugambai (Deceased) on 11 March, 2022
                                                                              Order dated : 11.03.2022
                                                                        Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000



                                  IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                 DATED: 11.03.2022

                                                       Coram

                                   THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.N.PRAKASH
                                                   and
                                  THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE A.A.NAKKIRAN

                                           Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000
                                                         and
                                             W.M.P.No.30114 of 2000


                     The Competent Authority,
                     SAFEM (Forfeiture of Properties Act, 1976),
                     No.64/1, G.N.Chetty Road,
                     T.Nagar, Chennai - 600 017.                            .. Petitioner


                                                          Vs.

                     1.T.Ugambai (deceased)

                     2.The Registrar,
                       Appellate Tribunal for Forfeited Proeprty,
                       Lok Nayak Bhavan, 4th Floor,
                       Khan Market, New Delhi - 110 003.

                     3.T.Shenikraj
                       S/o.Ugambai




                     1/6



https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                    Order dated : 11.03.2022
                                                                              Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000



                     4.T.Premchand
                       S/o.Ugambai

                     5.Vimala Bai
                       D/o.Ugambai

                     6.Prema Bai
                       D/o.Ugambai                                                .. Respondents

                     [R3 to R6 substituted as LRs of
                      deceased first respondent vide
                      order dated 11.03.2022 made in
                      W.M.P.No.5793/2022 in W.P.No.
                      20705 of 2000]

                                  Writ Petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India
                     praying issuance of a Writ of Certiorari calling for the records of the second
                     respondent in FPA/102/MDS/95 dated 05.05.1999 and quash the same as
                     illegal.
                                       For Petitioner    :     Mr.R.Sankaranarayanan
                                                               Additional Solicitor General
                                                               assisted by Mr.B.Rabu Manohar,
                                                               Senior Panel Counsel

                                       For Respondents :       Mr.G.Baskar [R1]
                                                               Mr.Madhanagopal Rao, SPC [R2]

                                                             *****




                     2/6



https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                        Order dated : 11.03.2022
                                                                                  Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000



                                                            ORDER

[Order of the Court was made by P.N.PRAKASH, J]

This petition has been filed seeking to quash the order of the second

respondent passed in FPA/102/MDS/95 dated 05.05.1999.

2. The minimum facts that are required for disposing this writ petition

are as under:

One Tejraj was detained under the COFEPOSA on 19.12.1974 by the

Central Government. He died on 15.01.1975. After his death, the competent

authority under the Smugglers and Foreign Exchange Manipulators

(Forfeiture of Property) Act, 1976 [in short "SAFEMA"], issued a notice

dated 04.03.1978 u/s.6(1) of the SAFEMA to his widow Ugambai asking

her to show cause as to why the properties referred to therein should not be

forfeited to Government as her husband was detained under COFEPOSA. It

appears that this dispute had gone through two rounds earlier. For the

present, it would suffice to state that the competent authority under the

SAFEMA passed forfeiture order on 29.09.1995 forfeiting the property of

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Order dated : 11.03.2022 Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000

Ugambai on the ground that it was secured in her name by her husband

Tejraj by committing offences under the Customs Act. Challenging the said

order, Ugambai approached the Appellate Tribunal in FPA No.102/MDS/95,

which was allowed on 05.05.1999. Challenging the said order, the

competent authority has filed the present writ petition.

3. Heard Mr.R.Sankaranarayanan, learned Additional Solicitor

General, Mr.G.Baskar, learned counsel for the first respondent and

Mr.Madhanagopal Rao, learned Senior Panel Counsel, appearing for the

second respondent.

4. Admittedly, the detention order on Tejraj was passed on 19.12.1974

and within a month i.e. on 15.01.1975, he died. Under such circumstances,

the entire proceedings relating to SAFEMA for forfeiture of the property of

Ugambai stands vitiated because Tejraj should be alive to prove that he had

not acquired the property in his wife's name through illicit means. It is not

the case of the competent authority that Ugambai was involved in

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis Order dated : 11.03.2022 Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000

smuggling activities and had acquired the property in question. Therefore,

the view taken by us is fortified by the judgment of the Bombay High Court

in Padma Nirmal Agarwal v. Union of India and others [2005 SCC

Online Bom 296], wherein it is held as follows:

"24. ... Obviously, pursuant to the death of the detenu, the order of detention had lapsed with effect from 1st May, 1976 and therefore on 19th October, 1976 the said order of detention was not in existence and therefore, competent authority could not have invoked the provisions of Section 6 of SAFEMA after 1st May, 1976."

In the result, this Writ Petition is devoid of merits and accordingly,

the same is dismissed. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous

petition is closed.

                                                                         [P.N.P., J]            [A.A.N., J]
                                                                                       11.03.2022
                                                                                          (2/2)
                     Index: Yes/No
                     gm




                                                                                         P.N.PRAKASH, J






https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                   Order dated : 11.03.2022
                                                                             Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000



                                                                                          and
                                                                               A.A.NAKKIRAN, J

                                                                                                      gm

                     To

                     1.The Registrar,

Appellate Tribunal for Forfeited Property, Lok Nayak Bhavan, 4th Floor, Khan Market, New Delhi - 110 003.

2.The Public Prosecutor, High Court, Madras.

Writ Petition No.20705 of 2000

11.03.2022 (2/2)

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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