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Mookaiah vs M.Iyyappan
2022 Latest Caselaw 3519 Mad

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3519 Mad
Judgement Date : 24 February, 2022

Madras High Court
Mookaiah vs M.Iyyappan on 24 February, 2022
                                                               1

                       BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                       DATED: 24.02.2022

                                                           CORAM:

                           THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN

                                            Crl.A.(MD).Nos.87 and 95 of 2022

                     Crl.A.(MD).No.87 of 2022
                     Mookaiah                                            ...Appellant/Complainant

                                                                   Vs.


                     M.Iyyappan                                          ...Respondent/Accused


                     PRAYER: Criminal Appeal filed under Section 378 of Criminal
                     Procedure Code, to call for the records relating to the impugned
                     judgment dated 01.03.2021 made in C.C.No.257 of 2013 on the file of
                     the          Learned   Judicial     Magistrate,     Valliyoor,   acquitting    the
                     Respondent/Accused and set aside the same.


                     Crl.A.(MD).No.95 of 2022


                     Mookaiah                                            ...Appellant/Complainant
                                                                   Vs.

                     M.Iyyappan                                          ...Respondent/Accused




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                               2

                     PRAYER: Criminal Appeal filed under Section 378 of Criminal
                     Procedure Code, pleased to call for the records relating to the impugned
                     judgment dated 01.03.2021 made in C.C.No.258 of 2013 on the file of
                     the          Learned    Judicial    Magistrate,   Valliyoor,   acquitting   the
                     Respondent/Accused and set aside the same.


                                        For Appellant      : Mr.V.Sasikumar
                                        For Respondent     : Mr.S.Kumar
                                                           (In both cases)


                                                  COMMON JUDGMENT

                                  The Criminal Appeals have been filed challenging the impugned

                     judgments dated 01.03.2021 made in C.C.Nos.257 and 258 of 2013 on

                     the file of the learned Judicial Magistrate, Valliyoor, thereby, dismissing

                     the complaints lodged by the appellant herein for the offences punishable

                     under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act.



                                  2. In both the Criminal Appeals, the appellant is the same and the

                     respondent is the same.             Both the cheques were issued in same

                     transaction and though separate complaints were made, this Court is

                     passing common order.



https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                3




                                  3. The case of the appellant is that the respondent on so many

                     occasions approached him and sought for loan.                  Accordingly, the

                     appellant had lent loan to the respondent for sums of Rs.1,00,000/- and

                     Rs.2,00,000/-. In order to repay the same, the respondent issued two

                     cheques. Both the cheques were presented for collection and the same

                     were returned dishonoured for the reason 'funds insufficient'.             After

                     passing statutory notice as contemplated under Section 138 of Negotiable

                     Instruments Act, the appellant lodged complaints.



                                  4. On the side of the appellant, he examined himself as PW-1 in

                     both the complaints and marked exhibits P-1 to P-6 and P-1 to P-5

                     respectively. On the side of the respondent, he examined himself as

                     DW-1 and marked exhibits D-1 to D-16 in both the cases. On perusal of

                     oral evidence and material evidence, the learned Trial Court acquitted the

                     respondent and dismissed the complaints.



                                  5. On perusal of the records, it revealed that the appellant and the

                     respondent are close relatives. The respondent issued the cheques to



https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                               4

                     develop his property into house sites. Though the appellant stated in his

                     complaints that he had lent a sum of Rs.1,00,000/- on one occasion and

                     another sum of Rs.2,00,000/- on another occasion and on receipt of the

                     same, the respondent assured that he will return the same within a period

                     of five months and ten months, however, in the cross-examination of

                     PW-1, he stated that the alleged money was paid to the respondent to

                     purchase the land in the Village.



                                  6. That apart, the appellant obtained a power of attorney deed from

                     the respondent on 08.08.2005 for the purpose of developing his property.

                     The certified copy of the power of attorney deed was marked by the

                     respondent. In fact, the appellant also admitted that the land of the

                     respondent has been sold to fifteen persons in the month of August 2007,

                     the dates on which it is alleged that the respondent obtained loan from

                     the appellant. He sold 15 plots belonged to the respondent even before

                     the date of borrowal.           In fact, the respondent lodged complaint on

                     29.12.2007 before the Inspector of Police, Panagudi Police Station

                     alleging that the appellant cheated the respondent and he was enquired

                     by the police.



https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                               5

                                  7. Therefore, the case of the appellant is not believable and the

                     appellant suppressed the material fact that before the issuance of alleged

                     cheques, the respondent executed power of attorney in favour of the

                     appellant to develop and sell the property. Thus, it is clear that the

                     alleged cheques are not issued for legal enforcement and as such, the

                     complainant failed to prove his case. Therefore, the Court below rightly

                     dismissed the complaints and acquitted the respondent. This Court finds

                     no infirmity or illegality in the orders passed by the Court below.



                                  8. Accordingly, the Criminal Appeals are dismissed.



                                                                                        24.02.2022

                     Internet:Yes
                     Index:Yes/No
                     Lm

                     Note :In view of the present lock down owing to
                     COVID-19 pandemic, a web copy of the order may be
                     utilized for official purposes, but, ensuring that the
                     copy of the order that is presented is the correct copy,
                     shall be the responsibility of the advocate/litigant
                     concerned.




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                  6

                                             G.K.ILANTHIRAIYAN,J.

Lm

Crl.A.(MD).Nos.87 and 95 of 2022

24.02.2022

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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