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The Management vs The Controlling Authority Under ...
2022 Latest Caselaw 3412 Mad

Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3412 Mad
Judgement Date : 23 February, 2022

Madras High Court
The Management vs The Controlling Authority Under ... on 23 February, 2022
                                                   W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

                           BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                            DATED: 23.02.2022

                                                     CORAM:

                             THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE R.SUBRAMANIAN
                                              AND
                            THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.SATHISH KUMAR

                           W.A(MD)Nos.110 of 2011, 239 of 2012 and 1609 of 2016
                                                   and
                                       M.P(MD)Nos.1 & 1 of 2011
                                                   and
                                      C.M.P(MD)No.12194 of 2016


                     W.A(MD)No.110 of 2010

                     The Management,
                     A-2295, Madurai Co-operative Printing
                     Works Ltd., 15 T.P.K.Road,
                     Andalpuram, Madurai-3.              :Appellant/Petitioner

                                            .vs.


                     1.The Controlling Authority under the
                       Payment of Gratuity Act,
                       (The Assistant Commissioner of Labour),
                       Sundaram Theatre Road,
                       K.K.Nagar,
                       Madurai-625 020.

                     2.M.Mani
                       C/o.Tamilaga Kooturavu Sanga
                       Oozhiyar Sangam, 19, Bharathiyar Road,
                       Madurai-625 018.               : Respondents/Respondents



                     PRAYER: Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of the Letters Pattent,
                     praying to set aside the order passed in W.P.No.13195/10; Dt;


                     1/9
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                           W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

                     29.10.2010, grant the relief as prayed for in the writ petition.


                                       For Petitioner : Mr.S.Seenivasagam
                                       For R1           : Mr.D.Gandhiraj
                                                           Special Government Pleader
                                       For R2              : Mr.S.Satheesh Kumar


                     W.A(MD)No.239 of 2012

                     The Management,
                     A-2295, Madurai Co-operative Printing
                     Works Ltd., 15 T.P.K.Road,
                     Andalpuram, Madurai-3.              :Appellant/Petitioner

                                                    .vs.


                     1.The Controlling Authority under the
                       Payment of Gratuity Act,
                       (The Assistant Commissioner of Labour),
                       Sundaram Theatre Road,
                       K.K.Nagar,
                       Madurai-625 020.

                     2.S.Shunmugam
                       C/o.Tamilnadu Kooturavu Sanga
                       Oozhiyargal Sangam, 233, Kamarajar Salai,
                       Madurai-625 009.              : Respondents/Respondents



                     PRAYER: Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of the Letters Pattent,
                     praying      to    set     aside   the    order   passed    in   W.P.No.1438/09;
                     Dt; 29.10.2011, grant the relief as prayed for in the writ petition.


                                              For Petitioner       : Mr.S.Seenivasagam
                                              For R1               : Mr.D.Gandhiraj


                     2/9
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                    W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

                                                            Special Government Pleader
                                        For R2              : Mr.T.Ravichandran
                     W.A(MD)No.1609 of 2016

                     The Management,
                     A-2295, Madurai Co-operative Printing
                     Works Ltd., 15 T.P.K.Road,
                     Andalpuram, Madurai-3.              :Appellant/Petitioner

                                             .vs.


                     1.The Appellate Authority under the
                       Payment of Gratuity Act,
                       (Joint Commissioner of Labour),
                       East Marret Street,
                       Madurai-625 001.

                     2.The Controlling Authority under the
                       Payment of Gratuity Act,
                       (The Assistant Commissioner of Labour)
                       Sundaram Theatre Road,
                       K.K.Nagar,
                       Madurai-625 020.

                     3.C.Christhudass                        : Respondents/Respondents



                     PRAYER: Writ Appeal filed under Clause 15 of the Letters Pattent,
                     praying to set aside the order passed in W.P.No.11729/10;
                     Dt; 31.08.2012, grant the relief as prayed for in the writ petition.


                                  For Petitioner            :Mr.S.Seenivasagam
                                  For R1 & R2               :Mr.D.Gandhiraj
                                                         Special Government Pleader
                                  For R3                     :Mr.T.Ravichandran




                     3/9
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                      W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016



                                                   COMMON ORDER
                                                   ********************

R.SUBRAMANIAN,J AND N.SATHISH KUMAR,J

These writ appeals are against the orders of the learned

Single Judge dismissing the writ petitions filed by the Management

challenging the orders of the Controlling Authority passed under

Sub-Section 4 of Section 7 of the Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972.

2. One of the grounds, on which, the writ petitions were

dismissed is that the writ petitions are not maintainable as the

Management has got the remedy by way of an appeal under Sub-

Section 7 of Section 7 of the Act to the Appropriate Authority. The

learned Single Judge has refused the liberty to file an appeal before

the Appellate Authority on the ground that the appeal would be

time barred under Sub-Section 7 of Section 7 of the Act, inasmuch

as the writ petiitons have been filed after two years after the order

of the Original Authority. Aggrieved against the said orders, these

writ appeals have been filed.

3. We have heard Mr.S.Seenivasagam, learned counsel for the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

petitioner, Mr.D.Gandhiraj, learned Government Advocate

appearing for the official respondents and Mr.T.Ravichandran and

Mr.Satheeshkumar, learned counsel appearing for the private

respondents.

4. The workmen sought for gratuity and moved before the

Controlling Authority under the Payment of Gratuity Act. The said

Authority, by order, dated 06.08.2007 directed the appellant

Management to pay gratuity on the basis of the last drawn salary,

which was not disputed before the said authority. The writ

petitions were filed questioning the said order after two years of

the order on the ground that the quantum of last drawn salary is

under dispute as the settlement arrived at between the

Management and the workers have been cancelled by the

Management.

5. The learned Single Judge dismissed the writ petitions on

the ground that in view of the availability of the alternative remedy,

power under Article 226 of the Constitution of India cannot be

invoked. It is seen from the order of the learned Single Judge that

liberty sought for to challenge the order before the Appellate

Authority, namely, the State Government under Sub Section (7) of

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

Section 7 of the Payment of Gratuity Act was rejected on the

ground that the appeal would be time barred and the appellate

authority, namely, the Government has no power to condone the

delay for a period beyond 60 days.

6. Mr.S.Seenivasagam, learned counsel for the appellant

would invite us to go into the merits of the matter and decided as to

the last drawn wages. He would also submit that since what is the

last drawn wages is in dispute, the Competent Authority was not

right in directing the payment of gratuity. In fact, an order passed

under Section 7(4) of the Act is not disputed. Sub Section (7) of the

Act, reads as follows:-

“7(7)Any person aggrieved by an order under sub- section (4) may, within sixty days from the date of the receipt of the order, prefer an appeal to the appropriate Government or such other authority as may be specified by the appropriate Government in this behalf;

Provided that the appropriate Government or the appellate authority, as the case may be, may, if it is satisfied that the appellant was prevented by sufficient cause from preferring the appeal within the said period of sixty days, extend the said period by a further period of sixty days.”

7. A reading of Sub Section 7 of Section 7 of the Act would

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

show that the Appellate Authority does not have power to condone

the delay of 60 days in filing the appeal. The orders impugned in

the writ petitions were passed 06.09.2007and the writ petitions

were filed on 08.02.2009 almost after two years. Therefore, once

the writ petitions are held to be not maintainable, the petitioners in

the writ petitions could not invoke the appellate remedy also, in

view of Sub-Section 7 of the Section 7 of the Act.

8. We do not see any reason to interfere with the order of the

learned Single Judge. These writ appeals fail and they are

dismissed on the ground of maintainability. We are not going into

the merits of the matter. The appellant Management is directed to

pay the gratuity as directed by the Competent Authority within a

period of two months from the date of receipt of a copy of this

judgment. No costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous

petitions are closed.

[R.S.M.,J.] & [N.S.K.,J.] 23.02.2022 Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No am

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

To

1.The Appellate Authority under the Payment of Gratuity Act, (Joint Commissioner of Labour), East Marret Street, Madurai-625 001.

2.The Controlling Authority under the Payment of Gratuity Act, (The Assistant Commissioner of Labour), Sundaram Theatre Road, K.K.Nagar, Madurai-625 020.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis W.A(MD)Nos.110/2011, 239/2012 & 1609 of 2016

R.SUBRAMANIAN, J.

AND N.SATHISH KUMAR, J.

am

0RDER MADE IN W.A(MD)Nos.110 of 2011, 239 of 2012 and 1609 of 2016

23.02.2022

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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