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Vignesh vs State Rep.By
2021 Latest Caselaw 21013 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 21013 Mad
Judgement Date : 21 October, 2021

Madras High Court
Vignesh vs State Rep.By on 21 October, 2021
                                                                              CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021




                               IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                    DATED : 21.10.2021

                                                        CORAM:

                                   THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE M.NIRMAL KUMAR

                                                CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

                     Vignesh                                  ...               Petitioner

                                                             Vs
                     State Rep.by
                     Inspector of Police,
                     Samalpatti Police Station,
                     Krishnagiri District
                     (Crime No.104 of 2018)                   ...               Respondent

                     PRAYER: Criminal Original Petition has been filed under Section 482
                     of the Code of Criminal Procedure to set side the order passed by the
                     Learned Principal District and Sessions Judge, (Vacation Sessions
                     Judge), Krishnagiri, Krishnagiri District, in Crl.M.P.No.1324 of 2021 in
                     Crl.A.No.3 of 2021 dated 09.08.2021.


                                       For Petitioner         :     Mr.E.Kannadasan

                                       For Respondent         :     Mr.A.Damodaran
                                                                    Additional Public Prosecutor


                     Page No.1 of 12


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
                                                                                 CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021




                                                         ORDER

The petitioner has filed this petition seeking to set aside the order

passed by the Principal District and Sessions Judge (Vacation Sessions

Judge), Krishnagiri, dismissing the petition filed for suspension of

sentence in Crl.M.P.No.1324 of 2021 in Crl.A.No.3 of 2021 dated

09.08.2021.

2.The facts of the case is that the defacto complainant/PW1 was

attacked by the petitioner on 30.06.2018 at about 8.00 p.m. with hammer,

caused injuries on her forehead and fingers and taken away 4 ½

sovereigns of Thaali chain and four lamps (Kuthuvilakku), thereafter,

tied her hand and pushed her inside the house and locked the door. On

hearing her alarm, the neighbors viz., PW2 to PW4 caught the petitioner

when he attempted to flee away in his bike, fell down, sustained injuries

and he was taken to the hospital. Thereafter, the defacto complainant

lodged a complaint. On receipt of the same, the respondent police

registered a case, visited the scene of occurrence, prepared rough sketch,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

examined the witnesses, arrested the accused and after collecting the

materials and documents, filed charge sheet before the Court.

3.The trial Court examined PW1 to PW11 and marked Exs.P1 to

P14 and also produced MO1 to MO9. On conclusion of trial, the trial

Court found the petitioner guilty and convicted him for the offence under

Section 451 IPC and sentenced him to undergo two years rigorous

imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs.1,000/- and in default to pay the

said fine amount to undergo three months simple imprisonment and also

convicted for the offence under Section 394 IPC and sentenced him to

undergo five years rigorous imprisonment and to pay a fine of Rs.5,000/-

and in default to pay the said fine amount, he was sentenced to undergo

six months simple imprisonment. Thereafter, he was committed to prison,

against which, the petitioner had filed the appeal in Crl.A.No.3 of 2021

along with a petition for suspension of sentence in Crl.MP.No.52 of

2021. The lower Appellate Court, by order dated 20.05.2021, dismissed

the same. Thereafter, the petitioner had approached this Court in

Crl.O.P.No.11736 of 2021 and this Court, by order dated 26.07.2021,

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

directed the lower Appellate Court to consider the suspension of sentence

petition afresh on merits and dispose of the same. Thereafter, the

petitioner filed another suspension of sentence petition in

Crl.MP.No.1324 of 2021 and the lower Appellate Court dismissed the

same, against which, the present petition.

4.The contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner is that

the petitioner is doing textile business at Thiruppathur. PW1's brother

Mariappan, daughter Sathya married and settled in Thiruppathur, she

used to visit the petitioner's shop regularly, purchased articles and owes

some money to be paid. Further, the petitioner and the said Sathya

became friendly, which was misunderstood by PW1, who informed the

same to the husband of Sathya and there was some dispute. Thereafter,

the said Sathya was staying with PW1 and failed to return the money.

Hence, the petitioner had come there, sought return of money. At that

time, there was a wordy quarrel, the petitioner's presence in the house

was suspected, and the nearby residents of PWs 2 to 4 and others

assaulted the petitioner badly. Thereafter, he was taken to the hospital for

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

treatment. This fact completely suppressed by the prosecution. The true

facts suppressed to project the petitioner as an offender. The Trial Court

failed to consider the same. He further submitted that all the witnesses

viz., PW1 to PW4 are interested witnesses hailing from the same

locality, and false case projected against the petitioner. PW1 in her

evidence did not identify MO7 and MO8, the weapon used in the

occurrence. There is a considerable amount of delay in lodging the

complaint and no explanation given. Further, PW1 to PW4 state that the

petitioner is known to them. Hence, the implication of the petitioner in

the above case for other reason is apparent. The weapon seized in this

case is not proved. Further, the articles MO1 to MO5 produced by PW1

herself. Thus, false implication of the petitioner is very much real. The

trial Court failed to consider any of these aspects. Further, the trial Court

on pre-conceived notion, convicted the accused, as could be seen from

the judgment in paragraph – 11, evidence of PW11 one Veerappan

extracted. This evidence pertains to one Veerappan, Doctor attached to

Government Hospital, Krishnagiri. The said Dr.Veerappan is not a

witness in this case and why his evidence extracted, no answer it proves

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

the fact that the trial Court had not appreciated the evidences in a proper

perspective. He further submitted that the trial Court failed to draw

adverse inference against prosecution for not investigating and producing

any material with regard to the injuries sustained by the petitioner. The

petitioner is running a textile shop. He has got no previous case against

him and no reason been given why at all the petitioner has to indulgence

in such offence. The friendship of the petitioner with the said Sathya

misconstrued and to keep petitioner away a false case has been

fabricated.

5.He further submitted that during the investigation, the petitioner

was a remand prisoner from 04.07.2018 to 23.08.2018. Further, after his

conviction from 20.11.2020, he is in prison for nearly a year. The

petitioner hails from a respectful family, got deep social roots. The

petitioner shall not evade justice and shall abide by any condition.

Hence, approached the bail application.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

6.The learned Additional Public Prosecutor submits that in this

case, PW1 to PW4 are the occurrence witnesses, who clearly spoken

about the presence of the petitioner near the house of PW1. PW1 was

attacked, her Thali chain of 4 ½ sovereign and four lamps were taken

away from the petitioner's house, forcibly putting her under threat of life.

Thereafter, on her raising alarm, PW2 to PW4 who are neighbours caught

the petitioner. The petitioner attempted to flee at fell from his bike,

sustained injury. Both petitioner and PW1 were taken to the hospital and

given treatment. PW5 & 6 are the observation Mahazer witnesses, PW7

and 9 are the witnesses for the arrest, PW8 is the doctor, who treated

PW1 given accident register and wound certificate. The injuries

sustained by PW1 are confirmed. PW10 is the SI police who had

registered the FIR and conducted initial investigation. PW11 is the

investigating officer, who conducted the investigation and filed the

charge sheet. The trial Court, on the evidence of witness and materials

produced, had given a well reasoned judgment. If the petitioner's

sentence is suspended, he would evade justice and the appeal

proceedings would get stalled.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

7.Considering the submissions and on perusal of the materials, it is

seen that the petitioner is of young age, who is running a textile shop in

Thiruppathur. The injuries sustained by the petitioner, though spoken to

by PW1 to 4, the prosecution for the reason best known, not produced

any materials in this regard. The trial Court giving a explanation that

PW8 Doctor in his evidence states about the injuries sustained by the

petitioner cannot be accepted. There is no contemplary materials

produced. PW1 is the victim, whose statement highly contradictory. She

had given improvised , her evidence cannot be completely relied upon in

view of the contradictions. PWs2,3,4 though state to be present near

scene of occurrence, give different version and their evidence are

contradictory to each other. Further, the manner in which, the petitioner

was apprehended and also the injuries sustained, there are major

contradictions. PW 3 states that the brother of PW1 had come there and

thereafter, lodged a complaint. For the reason best known, brother of

PW1 not examined in this case. PWs2 & 4 state that the petitioner fell

from the bike, PW3 states that the accused sustained injuries while

attempting to run away. PW5 & 6 the witness of observation mahazer

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

except for identifying their signature, they have not stated anything more.

PW 7 & 9 the witnesses for the arrest, there is no recovery thereof. PW8

doctor states about the injuries of PW1, which is simple in nature. The

injuries does not confirm to the manner in which PW1 had given her

version, which is highly dramatic. PW10 is the Sub Inspector of Police,

who registered the case, PW11 is the investigating officer. Further, from

the perusal of the trial Court judgment as pointed out by the counsel for

the petitioner, paragraph 11, is completely out of context and no way

connected to the above case. Further, in this case, the recovery highly

doubtful. Inquiries does not confirm to the ocular evidence. Further, the

petitioner got no bad antecedent, has got deep social roots, residing with

his family, the petitioner already confined in prison for more than one

year. The appeal filed is a statutory appeal and it might take some time to

be taken for final hearing.

8. In view of the same, this Court is inclined to suspend the

sentence grant bail to the petitioner. Accordingly, the criminal original

petition is allowed.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021

9. In view of the same, the Substantive Sentence of Imprisonment

imposed on the petitioner alone is suspended till the disposal of the

appeal and the petitioner is ordered to be enlarged on bail, on condition

that he shall execute a bond for a sum of Rs.10,000/- (Rupees ten

thousand only) with two sureties, each for a like sum to the satisfaction

of the Principal District and Sessions Judge, Krishnagiri.

10. Further, the petitioner is directed to appear before the trial

Court on the first working day of every English month at 10.30 a.m.,

until disposal of the criminal appeal.

                     Index: Yes/No                                                21.10.2021
                     Internet: Yes/No
                     sms

                     Note: Issue order copy on 25.10.2021.







https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
                                                                           CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021




                     To

                     1.State Rep.by
                       Inspector of Police,
                       Samalpatti Police Station,
                       Krishnagiri District, (Crime No.104 of 2018)

                     2.The Principal District and Sessions Judge,
                       (Vacation Sessions Judge),
                       Krishnagiri, Krishnagiri District.

                     3. The Public Prosecutor,
                        High Court, Madras.




                                                                      M.NIRMAL KUMAR, J.




https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
                                                CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021




                                                                  sms




                                        CRL.O.P.No.16440 of 2021




                                                         21.10.2021







https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

 
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