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Sathyabalu vs P.Subramanian
2021 Latest Caselaw 13436 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 13436 Mad
Judgement Date : 7 July, 2021

Madras High Court
Sathyabalu vs P.Subramanian on 7 July, 2021
                                                                              C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016

                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                     DATED: 07.07.2021

                                                         CORAM

                               THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE ABDUL QUDDHOSE

                                                C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016

                     Sathyabalu                                       ...           Appellant

                                                             ..Vs..

                     1.P.Subramanian

                     2.The United India Insurance Co. Ltd.,
                     No.38, Anna Salai, Chennai – 2.                  ...        Respondent


                     Prayer: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal filed under Section 173 of the Motor

                     Vehicles Act, 1988, against the Judgment and decree dated 13.09.2012

                     made in MCOP.No.2696 of 2005 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims

                     Tribunal, XVI Additional Judge, Small Causes Court, Chennai.



                                     For Appellant        : Mrs.Ramya V.Rao

                                     For R-2              : Mr.D.Baskaran

                                     For R-1              : No appearance.


                     1/6


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
                                                                                    C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016



                                                     JUDGMENT

(This Appeal has been taken up for hearing through Video Conferencing)

This appeal has been filed by the appellant/claimant aggrieved by the

dismissal of the claim petition in MCOP No.2696 of 2005 by the XVI

Additional Judge, Small Causes Court, Chennai in its order dated

13.09.2012.

2. Heard Mrs.Ramya V. Rao, learned counsel for the Appellant /

Claimant as well as Mr.D.Baskaran, learned counsel for the Second

Respondent / Insurance Company.

3. The appellant/claimant sustained injuries as a result of an accident

alleged to have been caused by a vehicle owned by the first respondent and

insured with the second respondent. He preferred claim before the Motor

Accident Claims Tribunal under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act

seeking a compensation of Rs.3,50,000/- for the injuries sustained by him.

Under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act, the negligence of the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016

offending vehicle need not be pleaded and proved for the purpose of

claiming compensation. However, as seen from the impugned award dated

13.09.2012 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal in MCOP

No.2696 of 2005, the Tribunal has adjudicated on the negligence aspect.

The relevant portion of the impugned order which is contrary to the

provisions of Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act are as follows -

9. Though in the petition by the petitioner it is stated that the driver of the first respondent's vehicle drove rash and negligently, the FIR was registered against the petitioner and it reveals that “B” ghapz;Lf;Fk; !;gPL gpnuf;Ff;Fk; bfh";rk;

Kd;ghf eh';fs; brd;wnghJ v';fis ntfkhft[k; m$hf;fpuijahft[k; fle;J brd;w nkhl;lhh; irf;fps; TMA 5174 vd;w rfjp tz;o vjphpy; Xukhf te;j TN50 2980 cw%nuhncwhz;lh tz;o kPJ nkhjpaJk;

cw%nuhncwhz;lh tz;oapy; te;j bgah; nfl;Lj; bjhpe;j Rg;ukzpad; ,lJ fhypy; mog;gl;L vYk;g[ Kwpe;J elf;fKoatpy;iy. v';fis Ke;jp brd;w tz;oia Xl;oa egh; bgah; nfl;L bjhpe;j rj;jpaghY ,lJ fhypy; kw;Wk; clk;gpy; mog;gl;lJ”......

In the FIR, no rash and negligence on the part of the driver of the first respondent's vehicle and the petitioner is mentioned as a tort-feasor. Considering the FIR and other circumstances, it is held that the accident had occurred only by the negligence of the petitioner and

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016

not of the driver of the first respondent's vehicle. When there is no fault or negligence on the part of the driver of the first respondent's vehicle, the 2nd respondent insurance company is no way liable to pay any compensation to the petitioner. The petitioner ought to have impleaded the owner of the vehicle in which he travelled and also the Insurance company in which the vehicle was insured. Hence, the petitioner is not entitled to claim any compensation from the respondents and thus this point is answered accordingly.

4. By total non-application of mind to the claim which was infact

filed under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act, the Tribunal has

passed the impugned award as if it is a claim filed under Section 166 of the

Motor Vehicles Act. Hence, this Court is of the considered view that the

impugned judgment and decree dated 13.09.2012 passed by the Motor

Accident Claims Tribunal in MCOP No.2696 of 2005 has to be quashed

and the matter remanded back to the very same Tribunal for fresh

consideration on merits and in accordance with law.

5. For the foregoing reasons, the impugned judgment and decree

dated 13.09.2012 passed by the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal in MCOP

No.2696 of 2005 is hereby quashed and the matter is remanded back to the

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016

very same Tribunal for fresh consideration on merits and in accordance

with law. The Tribunal is directed to treat the claim petition as one filed

under Section 163-A of the Motor Vehicles Act and not under Section 166

of the Motor Vehicles Act and pass the award after affording sufficient

opportunity to the appellant / claimant as well as the respondents and also

permitting them to adduce additional evidence, if so required, with regard to

their respective contentions and dispose of the matter as expeditiously as

possible, preferably within a period of six months from the date of receipt of

a copy of this order.

6. With the aforesaid direction, this appeal shall stand disposed of.

No costs.

07.07.2021 Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No rgr

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016

ABDUL QUDDHOSE, J.

rgr To

1. The XVI Judge Small Causes Court, Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Chennai.

2.The Section Officer V.R.Section, High Court of Madras.

C.M.A.No.1874 of 2016

07.07.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

 
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