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Radhakrishnan vs Dhanavel
2021 Latest Caselaw 4513 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4513 Mad
Judgement Date : 22 February, 2021

Madras High Court
Radhakrishnan vs Dhanavel on 22 February, 2021
                                                                      S.A.No.163 of 2009

                                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS

                                                DATED: 22.02.2021

                                                     CORAM:

                                      THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE T.RAVINDRAN

                                                S.A.No. 163 of 2009
                                                        and
                                                 M.P.No.1 of 2009

                     Radhakrishnan,
                     S/o,Sundaramurthy,
                     Maruvai Village,
                     Cuddalore Taluk,
                     Cuddalore District.                                ... Appellant


                                                    Vs.


                     1. Dhanavel,
                        S/o, Saminatha Padayachi,
                        Keezhakuppam Village,
                        Hamlet of Vallam,
                        Panruti Taluk,
                        Cuddalore District.

                     2. Kasi Padayachi,
                        S/o, Saminatha Padayachi,
                        Keezhakuppam Village,
                        Hamlet of Vallam,
                        Panruti Taluk,
                        Cuddalore District.


                     1/8


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
                                                                             S.A.No.163 of 2009


                     3. Pakkiri Padayachi,
                        S/o,Thangavel Padayachi,
                        Keezhakuppam Village,
                        Hamlet of Vallam,
                        Panruti Taluk,
                        Cuddalore District.

                     4. Duraisami,
                        S/o, Ramachandran,
                        Ulmaruvai Village,
                        Arangamangalam Post,
                        Cuddalore District.

                     5. Rajaraman,
                        S/o, Ramalingam,                                  ... Respondents
                        Ulmaruvai Village,
                        Arangamangalam Post,
                        Cuddalore District.

                     6. Muruganandam,
                        S/o, Jayaraman,
                        Ulmaruvai Village,
                        Arangamangalam Post,
                        Cuddalore District.

                     Prayer:Second Appeal filed under Section 100 of C.P.C., against the

                     judgment and decree of the Principal Subordinate Judge of Cuddalore dated

                     31.10.2008 passed in A.S.No.17 of 2008 dismissing the appeal, confirming

                     the judgment and decree of the Principal District Munsif of Cuddalore in

                     O.S.No.515 of 2003 dated 29.02.2008.


                     2/8


https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
                                                                                   S.A.No.163 of 2009

                                           For Appellant      : Mr.R.Gururaj

                                           For Respondent     : Ms.R.Meenal


                                                           *****

                                                     JUDGMENT

Challenge in this second appeal is made to the judgment and decree

dated 31.10.2008 passed in A.S.No.17 of 2008 on the file of the Principal

Subordinate Court, Cuddalore, confirming the judgment and decree dated

29.02.2008 passed in O.S.No.515 of 2003 on the file of the Principal

District Munsif Court, Cuddalore.

2. From the pleas putforth by the respective parties and submissions

putforth by the counsel appearing for both the parties, it is found that the

suit has been laid by the plaintiff, the appellant in this second appeal, for the

reliefs of declaration, possession and mense profits.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ S.A.No.163 of 2009

3. The plaintiff would plead that the suit property originally belonged

to Ranganatha Pillai and he had executed a settlement deed dated

24.08.1935 in favour of of Vairam Ammal and in the abovesaid settlement

deed, Vairam Ammal had been given only a life estate and the vested

remainder would go to her children and Vairam Ammal had sold the suit

property to one Thillaigovinda Pillai on 19.02.1955 under the Ex.B1 sale

deed, however, no sanction had been obtained by Vairam Ammal from the

Court for alienating the minors' property and when the sons of Vairam

Ammal had attained the majority, sold the suit property to the plaintiff's

father Sundaramurthy by way of a sale deed dated 07.05.1980 and the

plaintiff's father and his vendor had jointly filed the suit against

Thillaigovinda pillai and others in O.S.No.805 of 1991 on the file of the

District Munsif Court, for the relief of declaration and recovery of

possession and the suit was decreed on 24.01.1994 and against the same, the

defendants 2, 6 and 9 preferred the first appeal in A.S.No.22 of 1994 on the

file of the District Court, Cuddalore and later transferred to the Subordinate

Court, Cuddalore and renumbered as A.S.No.21 of 1994. The first appellate

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ S.A.No.163 of 2009

court has allowed the appeal by the judgment dated 31.01.1995 and

consequently dismissed the suit laid by the plaintiff.

4. According to the plaintiff, without hearing the plaintiff, the first

appeal in A.S.No.21 of 1994 had been disposed of and the plaintiff

endeavored to rehear the appeal and the same having been rejected by the

court concerned, the High Court as well as the Supreme Court and therefore

according to the plaintiff, he has been necessitated to lay the present suit

and contended that the judgment and decree obtained in A.S.No.21 of 1994

is not a valid one and therefore the abovesaid judgment and decree rendered

in A.S.No.21 of 1994 would not operate as resjudicata and accordingly

prayed for the reliefs claimed in the present suit.

5. The defendants would mainly contend that in view of the disposal

of A.S.No.21 of 1994 against the plaintiff and consequently the suit laid by

the plaintiff's father and his vendor in O.S.No.805 of 1991 having been

dismissed, the present suit laid by the plaintiff is barred by resjudicata.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ S.A.No.163 of 2009

6. The Courts below on an appreciation of the materials placed on

record, proceeded to hold that the suit laid by the plaintiff is barred by

resjudicata. From the materials available on record, it is found that the suit

laid by the plaintiff and the suit laid by the plaintiff's father and his vendor

in O.S.No.805 of 1991 relate to the same property. Though the abovesaid

suit in O.S.No.805 of 1991 had been decreed, however on appeal, the

judgment of the trial court had been setaside. The endeavor made by the

plaintiff to rehear the appeal had been rejected not only by the court

concerned and also by the High Court as well as by the Supreme Court. It is

thus found that when the subject of matter of the present suit as well as the

suit in O.S.No.805 of 1991 is one and the same and no valid challenge had

been preferred by the plaintiff's father and his vendor against the judgment

an decree passed in A.S.No.21 of 1994 and the plaintiff is claiming title

only through his father to the suit property and on that basis, filed the

present suit, as held by the Courts below, the suit laid by the plaintiff is

barred by the principles of resjudicata. Applying the principles of

resjudicata to the case at hand, it is found that the Courts below had rightly

held that the present suit laid by the plaintiff is barred by resjudicata and I

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ S.A.No.163 of 2009

do not find any valid reason to interfere with the same. In such view of the

matter, in my considered opinion, no substantial question of law is involved

in this second appeal.

7.In conclusion, the judgment and decree dated 31.10.2008 passed in

A.S.No.17 of 2008 on the file of the Principal Subordinate Court,

Cuddalore, confirming the judgment and decree dated 29.02.2008 passed in

O.S.No.515 of 2003 on the file of the Principal District Munsif Court,

Cuddalore are confirmed. Resultantly, second appeal is dismissed with

costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petition, if any, is closed.

22.02.2021

mfa Index:yes Internet:yes

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ S.A.No.163 of 2009

T.RAVINDRAN, J.

mfa

To

1. The Principal Subordinate Judge, Principal Subordinate Court, Cuddalore.

2.The Principal District Munsif, Principal District Munsif Court, Cuddalore.

Copy to The Section Officer, VR Section, High Court, Chennai.

S.A.No. 163 of 2009 and M.P.No.1 of 2009

22.02.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/

 
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