Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 4309 Mad
Judgement Date : 19 February, 2021
C.M.A.No.440 of 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED: 19.02.2021
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MS.JUSTICE V.M.VELUMANI
C.M.A.No.440 of 2021
The Managing Director
Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation Ltd.
No.12, Ramakrishna Road, Salem-7. ... Appellant
Vs.
1.Soniya
2.Minor Udayakumar
3.Minor Rithiga
(Minors represented by their
next friend and mother 1st respondent)
4.Deivanai
5.Mani ... Respondents
Prayer: This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is filed under Section 173 of Motor
Vehicles Act, 1988, to set aside the judgment and decree dated 29.01.2014
made in M.C.O.P.No.264 of 2012 on the file of Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal, Sub Court, Rasipuram.
1/7
http://www.judis.nic.in
C.M.A.No.440 of 2021
For Appellant : Mr.D.Venkatachalam
JUDGMENT
This Civil Miscellaneous Appeal has been filed by the
appellant/Transport Corporation to set aside the award dated 29.01.2014
made in M.C.O.P.No.264 of 2012 on the file of Motor Accident Claims
Tribunal, Sub Court, Rasipuram.
2.The appellant/Transport Corporation is the respondent in
M.C.O.P.No.264 of 2012 on the file of Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Sub
Court, Rasipuram. The respondents filed the said claim petition claiming a
sum of Rs.10,00,000/- as compensation for the death of one Prabu, who died
in the accident that took place on 24.05.2012.
3.According to the respondents, on the date of accident i.e., on
24.05.2012 at 7.45 p.m., while the deceased Prabu was riding TVS victor
motorcycle on Salem – Namakkal National Highways on the bridge near
Sambandham mill, the driver of the bus belonging to the
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appellant/Transport Corporation, who came behind the said Prabu, drove the
same in a rash and negligent manner, dashed against the motorcycle driven
by the said Prabu and caused the accident. In the accident, the said Prabu
sustained fatal injuries and died on the same day in the hospital. Hence, the
respondents have filed the above claim petition claiming compensation against
the appellant/Transport Corporation.
4.The Tribunal considering the pleadings, oral and documentary
evidence, held that the accident occurred due to rash and negligent driving by
the driver of the bus belonging to the appellant/Transport Corporation and
directed the appellant to pay a sum of Rs.11,32,750/- as compensation to the
respondents.
5.Challenging the quantum of compensation awarded by the Tribunal in
the said award dated 29.01.2014 made in M.C.O.P.No.264 of 2012, the
appellant/Transport Corporation has come out with the present appeal.
6.The learned counsel appearing for the appellant/Transport
Corporation contended that the respondents have failed to produce valid
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documents to prove the age, avocation and income of the deceased. According
to the respondents, the deceased was working as a coolie in a bricklin and was
earning a sum of Rs.10,000/- per month at the time of accident. In the absence
of any material evidence, the Tribunal erroneously fixed monthly income of
the deceased at Rs.4,500/- per month and granted 50% enhancement towards
future prospects, which is excessive and prayed for setting aside the award of
the Tribunal.
7.Heard the learned counsel appearing for the appellant/Transport
Corporation and perused the entire materials on record.
8.It is the case of the respondents that the deceased was working as a
coolie in bricklin and was earning a sum of Rs.10,000/- per month at the time
of accident. They failed to substantiate the said contention. In the absence of
any material evidence with regard to avocation and income of the deceased,
the Tribunal fixed a sum of Rs.4,500/- per month as notional income of the
deceased. The accident is of the year 2012 and the monthly income fixed by
the Tribunal is meagre. The respondents stated that the deceased Prabu was
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aged 25 years at the time of accident. But they did not file any valid document
to prove the same. The Tribunal fixed the age of the deceased as 25 years as
per Exs.P2 and P4, Post-mortem certificate and death certificate respectively,
which is proper. The Tribunal granted 50% enhancement towards future
prospects, which is excessive. As per the judgment of the Hon'ble Apex Court
reported in 2017 (2) TNMAC 609 (SC) [National Insurance Co. Ltd. v.
Pranay Sethi and others], the respondents are entitled to only 40%
enhancement towards future prospects. Since the Tribunal has fixed a meagre
sum as notional income of the deceased, 50% enhancement granted by the
Tribunal towards future prospects is not interfered with. Though the Tribunal
awarded an excessive sum of Rs.50,000/- towards loss of consortium, since
the Tribunal has not awarded any compensation towards loss of estate and a
sum of Rs.5,000/- awarded by the Tribunal towards funeral expenses is
meagre, the compensation awarded by the Tribunal towards loss of
consortium is not interfered with. Therefore, the total compensation awarded
by the Tribunal is not excessive warranting interference by this Court.
9. In the result, this Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is dismissed and the
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sum of Rs.11,32,750/- awarded by the Tribunal as compensation to the
respondents along with interest and costs is confirmed. The
appellant/Transport Corporation is directed to deposit the entire award
amount along with interest and costs, less the amount already deposited, if
any, within a period of twelve weeks from the date of receipt of a copy of this
judgment. On such deposit, the respondents 1, 4 and 5 are permitted to
withdraw their respective share of the award amount, as per the
apportionment fixed by the Tribunal along with proportionate interest and
costs, less the amount if any, already withdrawn. The shares of the minor
respondents 2 and 3 are directed to be deposited in any one of the
Nationalized Banks, till the minors attain majority. The 1 st respondent being
mother of the minor respondents 2 and 3 is permitted to withdraw the accrued
interest, once in three months for the welfare of the minor respondents 2 and
3. No costs.
19.02.2021
Index : Yes / No kj
V.M.VELUMANI,J.
http://www.judis.nic.in C.M.A.No.440 of 2021
Kj
To
1.The Subordinate Judge Motor Accident Claims Tribunal Rasipuram.
2.The Section Officer VR Section High Court Madras.
C.M.A.No.440 of 2021
19.02.2021
http://www.judis.nic.in
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