Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 3084 Mad
Judgement Date : 9 February, 2021
1
BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT
DATED :09.02.2021
CORAM:
THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE T.KRISHNAVALLI
C.M.A(MD)No.67 of 2015
and
MP(MD)No.1 of 2015
The Branch Manager,
National Insurance Company Limited,
No.2-A, Thirumakulam North Street,
Thallakulam, Madurai. : Appellant/2nd Respondent
Vs.
1.P.Kannan : 1st Respondent/Claimant
2.B.Pandiyammal : 2nd Respondent/R1
PRAYER: Civil Miscellaneous Appeal has been filed under
Section 173 of Motor Vehicles Act against the award, dated
13.12.2012 made in MCOP No.989 of 2009 on the file of Motor
Accident Claims Tribunal (V Additional District), Madurai.
For Appellant : Mr.R.Srinivasan
For 1st Respondent : Mr.P.Thiagarajan
For 2nd Respondent : Died, vide order,
Dated 14.12.2017
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2
JUDGMENT
Challenge made in this appeal is to the award passed by the
Motor Accident Claims Tribunal (V Additional District Court),
Madurai, in MCOP No.989 of 2009, dated 13.12.2012.
2.The brief facts of the case are that on 15.08.2008 at 19.00
hours, when the claimant travelled as an agent of the goods in the
Lorry TN-60-B-5787 from Kodaikanal to Madurai, the driver of the
Lorry drove it in front of Sunny Karkta Estate in a rash and
negligent manner and dashed against the Wall of the said Estate
and capsized. Due to the impact, the claimant sustained multiple
grievous injuries. The injured claimant filed a claim petition
seeking compensation of Rs.2,00,000/- on the ground that the
driver of the Lorry was responsible for the accident.
3.The claimant has stated that at the time of the accident, his
age was 25 and he was working as a Arch Light Setter/Building
Labour and was earning Rs.200/- per day. A criminal case in
Crime No.300 of 2008 was registered against the driver of the
Lorry by Kodaikanal Police.
4.The claim was opposed by the appellant Insurance
Company disputing the manner of accident and their liability to pay
compensation.
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5.The Tribunal, upon consideration of oral and documentary
evidence, came to the conclusion that the driver of the Lorry was
responsible for the accident and awarded compensation of Rs.
68,900/- with interest @ 7.5 % p.a. Aggrieved by the award of the
tribunal, the appellant Insurance Company is before this court.
6.Heard both sides and perused the materials available on
record.
7.It is contended by the learned counsel for the appellant that
the claimant travelled in a goods vehicle, which is against the
provisions of Motor Vehicles Act and Insurance Act and since the
claimant has travelled as an unauthorized passenger and the owner
of the Lorry has not paid any amount as premium for the
unauthorized passenger, the Insurance Company is not liable to pay
any compensation. It is further submitted that the quantum of
award is on the higher side, so the quantum is to be reduced. On
the other hand, the learned counsel for the 1st respondent/claimant
submitted that the award is reasonable, which does not warrant
any interference of this court.
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8.It is seen from the records that at the time of accident, the
offending vehicle was insured with the appellant Insurance
Company. Hence, the Appellant Insurance Company is liable to pay
the compensation to the claimant and then recover the same from
the owner of the vehicle. PW1 is the injured as well as the eye
witness to the accident. A criminal case was registered against the
driver of the Lorry. Ex.P1 FIR stands registered based on the
complaint given by PW1. Ex.P3 charge sheet would show that after
investigation, the police filed a final report against the Driver of the
Lorry. PW1 has given evidence stating that he sustained partial
permanent disability due to fracture on the left side hip bone and
also sustained head injury and he could not walk or stand for a
prolong time and he was not able to do his regular work. It is seen
from Ex.P2 discharge summary, the claimant took treatment as
inpatient from 16.08.2008 to 03.09.2008. Ex.P4 is the Disability
Certificate. Ex.P5 is the X-ray.
9.PW3 Dr.S.Shanmugam has deposed that he examined the
claimant and found that the claimant had sustained grievous
injuries, dislocation of left hip bone and he assessed 30% partial
permanent disability and issued Ex.P4 Disability Certificate to the
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claimant. PW3 further deposed that he assessed the disability of
the claimant, after lapse of 4 years from the date of accident.
Based on the evidence, the Tribunal has come to the conclusion
that the claimant has suffered 23% partial permanent disability and
awarded Rs.46,000/- under the head. The Tribunal awarded Rs.
1,900/- towards loss of earning, Rs.1,000/- for transportation, Rs.
10,000/- for extra nourishment and Rs.10,000/- towards pain and
sufferings, totally Rs.68,900/- together with interest @ 7.5.% p.a
and directed the Insurance Company to pay the amount and then
recover from the owner of the Lorry. In the considered view of this
court, the award is fair and reasonable and therefore, it is
confirmed.
10.In the result, the Civil Miscellaneous Appeal is dismissed,
confirming the award of the tribunal. No costs. Consequently,
connected Miscellaneous Petition is closed.
09.02.2021 Index:Yes/No Internet:Yes/No er
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T.KRISHNAVALLI.J.,
er
To
1.The Motor Accidents Claims Tribunal/ V Additional District Court, Madurai.
2.The Record Keeper, V.R Section, Madurai Bench of Madras High Court, Madurai.
C.M.A(MD)No.67 of 2015
09.02.2021
http://www.judis.nic.in
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