Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 2772 Mad
Judgement Date : 5 February, 2021
C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
IN THE HIGH COURT OF JUDICATURE AT MADRAS
DATED : 05.02.2021
CORAM
THE HON'BLE MR.JUSTICE S.M.SUBRAMANIAM
C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
Jayachandra Chowdry
... Appellant
Vs.
K.Sandhya
.. Respondent
Prayer : Civil Miscellaneous Second Appeal filed under Section 28 of
the Hindu Marriages Act r/w.100 C.P.C., against the judgment and
decree dated 27.07.2011 in C.M.A.No.14 of 2008 on the file of the Addl.
District Judge, Fast Track Court III, Trivellore, confirming the judgment
and decree dated 08.07.2005 in H.M.O.P.No.70 of 1998 on the file of the
Sub Judge, Trivellore.
For Appellant : Mr.R.Selvakumar
For Respondent : Refused
1/6
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
JUDGMENT
The judgment and decree dated 27.07.2011 in C.M.A.No.14 of
2008, confirming the judgment and decree dated 08.07.2005 in
H.M.O.P.No.70 of 1998, is under challenge in the present civil
miscellaneous second appeal.
2. The substantial question of law raised in this appeal is whether
the Courts below are right in dismissing the petition for divorce filed
under Section 13(1)(ib) when admittedly the appellant and the
respondent are living separately for more than 10 years.
3. The marriage between the petitioner and the respondent was
solemnized on 05.07.1995 as per Hindu Rites and Customs. The learned
counsel for the appellant states that the appellant and the respondent
were living hardly for eight days and thereafter, the difference of opinion
arose and they are living separately.
4. It is contended that they are living separately for about 25 years.
The H.M.O.P. was filed in the year 1998 itself. Even during the pendency
of the litigation, they had no occasion for reunion and they continued to
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
live separately. When the matter came by way of an appeal before the
first Appellate Court in C.M.A.No.14 of 2008, the said grounds were
raised and the first Appellate Court also committed an error in not
considering the admitted fact regarding the desertion which is a main
ground for divorce under the provisions of the Hindu Marriage Act.
5. This Court is of the considered opinion that admittedly after one
or two weeks from the date of marriage, there was a dispute between the
spouses and they are living separately for about 25 years. When the
ground of desertion was admitted between the parties during the course
of the trial, the Courts ought to have consider the said ground for
granting divorce. The other allegations are factual in nature which
deserves no adjudication by this Court in the second appeal. As far as the
ground of desertion is concerned, it is patently not considered by both the
Courts in spite of the fact that the spouses are living separately for about
25 years.
6. This Court is of the considered opinion that when there is no
possibility of reunion for several years and the marriage became a total
failure, then, there is no point in declining the relief of divorce to either
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
of the parties approaching the Court of law. In the present case, the
appellant filed H.M.O.P. in the year 1998 and the first appellate Court
decided the appeal on 27.07.2011. Even during the 13 years of litigation,
the parties were living separately. This being the factum, this Court is of
the opinion that there is no possibility for reunion at this length of time as
the appellant is also aged about 67 years. The Trial Court as well as the
first Appellate Court committed an error in not considering the ground of
desertion inspite of the fact that it was admitted by the parties during the
course of evidence.
7. Under these circumstances, the judgment and decree dated
27.07.2011 passed in C.M.A.No.14 of 2008 confirming the judgment and
decree dated 08.07.2005 passed in H.M.O.P.No.70 of 1998, is set aside
and C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012 stands allowed. No costs.
05.02.2021 Index: Yes/No Internet:Yes/No Speaking order/Non-Speaking Order gsk
To
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
1.The Addl. District Judge, Fast Track Court III, Trivellore,
2.The Sub Judge, Trivellore.
S.M.SUBRAMANIAM, J.
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/ C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
gsk
C.M.S.A.No.35 of 2012
05.02.2021
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis/
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