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National Insurance Co Ltd vs Pattani :1St
2021 Latest Caselaw 23660 Mad

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 23660 Mad
Judgement Date : 2 December, 2021

Madras High Court
National Insurance Co Ltd vs Pattani :1St on 2 December, 2021
                                                                              C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020



                             BEFORE THE MADURAI BENCH OF MADRAS HIGH COURT

                                                DATED: 02.12.2021

                                                     CORAM:

                                  THE HONOURABLE MRS.JUSTICE S.ANANTHI

                                           C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020
                                                      and
                                   C.M.P(MD)Nos.4848 of of 2020 and 4693 of 2021


                National Insurance Co Ltd.,
                Through its Branch Manager,
                Office at First Floor,
                135-1, Rose Building,
                Main Road,
                Kovilpatti.                                      :Appellant/2nd Respondent

                                                        Vs.

                1.Pattani                                        :1st Respondents/ Petitioner
                2.M/s.National Engineering College,
                  Through its Member Managing Committee,
                  Office at K.R.Nagar,
                  Kovilpatti.                                    :2nd Respondent/1st Respondent

                3.V.Kani                                         :3rd Respondent/3rd Respondent
                4.Sri Ram General Insurance Company Ltd.,
                  E.8, RIICO, Industrial Area,
                  Sitapura,
                  Jaipur,
                  Rajasthan.                                     :4th Respondent/4th Respondent




                1/6
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                                                     C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020


                PRAYER: Appeal filed under Section 173 of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, to
                allow this appeal and set aside the judgment and order dated 24.01.2020 made in
                M.C.O.P.No.660 of 2014 on the file of the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,
                Principal District Judge, Tirunelveli.
                                  For Appellant            : Mr.A.S.Mathialagan
                                  For R1                   : Mr.T.Lenin Kumar
                                  For R2 to R4             : No appearance


                                                        JUDGMENT

This appeal is filed by the appellant/Insurance Company to set aside

the judgment and order dated 24.01.2020 passed in M.C.O.P.No.660 of 2014 by

the Motor Accident Claims Tribunal, Principal District Judge, Tirunelveli.

2.The facts of the case is that the accident took place on 05.03.2014 at

about 05.45 p.m., the first respondent/claimant was riding a motorcycle bearing

Registration No.TN69-AU-5149 came from Tirunelveli to Madurai N.H., a bus

bearing Registration No.TN-69-R-0570 belonging to the second respondent came

from the opposite direction, driven by its driver in a rash and negligent manner and

dashed against the first respondent/claimant. As a result of which, the first

respondent/claimant was thrown out from the motor-cycle and sustained injuries.

Immediately he was taken to the Government Hospital, Kovilpatti and after first

aid, he was admitted in Tirunelveli Medical College Hospital, Palayamkottai as

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020

inpatient, wherein, the first respondent/claimant underwent surgery and steel plates

were implanted on the affected area. Therefore, the first respondent/claimant filed

a claim petition in M.C.O.P.No.660 of 2014 before the Tribunal, seeking

compensation of Rs.10,00,000/-.

3.Before the Tribunal, on the side of the claimant, four witnesses were

examined as P.W.1 to P.W.4 and 16 documents were marked as Exs.P.1 to P.16 and

on the side of the respondents 3 witnesses were examined as Ex.R.1 to Ex.R.3 and

two document were marked as Ex.R.1 & Ex.R.2.

4.The Tribunal, after considering the pleadings, oral and documentary

evidences and the arguments advanced on either side and also on appreciating the

evidence on record, held that the accident was occurred only due to the rash and

negligent driving of the driver of the bus and directed the appellant and the second

respondent jointly or severally to pay compensation of Rs.3,49,303/-. Aggrieved

over the order of the Tribunal, the appellant/Insurance Company has filed the

present C.M.A.

5.The learned counsel appearing for the appellant/Insurance Company

contended that based on the complaint given by the first respondent/claimant, a

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020

case has been registered in Crime No.64 of 2014 against the driver of the bus. On

enquiry, it was found that the first respondent/claimant was responsible for the

alleged accident and closed the complaint as “action dropped”. He further

submitted that in the FIR itself, the first respondent/claimant himself had admitted

that he was riding the motor-cycle on the wrong side and the accident took place

only due to the negligence on the part of the claimant himself. Therefore, the

appellant/Insurance Company has not disputed the quantum and he only disputed

the liability fixed by the Tribunal and hence, the claim petition filed by the first

respondent/claimant is liable to be dismissed.

6.Considering the closure of the First Information Report, this Court is

inclined to fix the liability at 30% instead of 20% on the first respondent/claimant

for his default. Accordingly, the negligence on the part of the first

respondent/claimant is enhanced from 20% to 30% and after deducting

Rs.1,04,790/- (Rs.3,49,303 - Rs.1,04,790/-), the first respondent/claimant is

entitled to receive a sum of Rs.2,44,513/-. On the other aspects, the award of the

Tribunal is confirmed.

7.In the result, this civil miscellaneous appeal is partly allowed. No

costs. Consequently, connected miscellaneous petitions are closed.

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020

8.The learned counsel appearing for the appellant/Insurance Company

submitted that the appellant/Insurance Company had already deposited the entire

award amount before the Tribunal. On such deposit, the first respondent/claimant

is entitled to withdraw the modified amount, by filing necessary application before

the Tribunal. The excess amount if any, shall be refunded to the

appellant/Insurance Company.



                                                                                      02.12.2021

                Index             :Yes/No
                Internet           :Yes/No
                Ns

                To
                1.The Motor Accident Claims Tribunal,
                  Principal District Judge,
                  Tirunelveli.

                2.The Section Officer,
                  VR Section,
                  Madurai Bench of Madras High Court,
                  Madurai.





https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
                                                              C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020


                                                                 S.ANANTHI, J.

                                                                                  Ns




                                                    C.M.A.(MD)No.388 of 2020
                                                                             and

C.M.P(MD)Nos.4848 of of 2020 and 4693 of 2021

02.12.2021

https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis

 
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