Citation : 2022 Latest Caselaw 3829 MP
Judgement Date : 21 March, 2022
1
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH,
BENCH AT GWALIOR
CRA-82-2021
(Maniram Vs. State of M.P. )
Gwalior, Dated : 21/03/2022
Shri R.V.S. Ghuraiya, learned counsel for the appellant.
Shri Nirmal Sharma, learned Public Prosecutor for the
respondent/State.
1. The instant appeal under Section 454 of the Code of Criminal
Procedure, 1973 is preferred by the appellant being aggrieved
by the order dated 26/11/2020 passed by Special Judge
(Dacoity), Gwalior (M.P.) in MJCR No.1121/2021, whereby the
application preferred by the appellant under Section 452 of
Cr.P.C. has been rejected.
2. Precisely stated facts of the case are that one Crime No.89/2007
for the offence under Sections 147, 148, 302/149, 364-A/179 of
IPC read with Section 13 of M.P.D.V.P.K. Act was registered
against the appellant in which 315 bore rifle along with license
No.247/2006 of the appellant were seized. After due
investigation, challan was filed in the matter. Thereafter, trial
Court proceeded with trial and pronounced the judgment dated
26/07/2017 in S.S.T. No.23/2008, acquitting the appellant of all
the charges. Further the trial Court observed that since some of
the accused are absconding in the case, therefore, deferred itself
from passing the order in relation to seized property i.e. weapon
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR CRA-82-2021 (Maniram Vs. State of M.P. )
-315 bore rifle.
3. Learned counsel for the appellant submits that after considering
the rival submissions advanced by learned counsel for the
parties and marshaling the evidence available on record,
appellant was acquitted by this Court by giving benefit of
doubt.
4. It is further submitted that after acquittal, appellant moved an
application under Section 452 of Cr.P.C. for taking his weapon
back which was seized by the prosecution. Learned Sessions
Court without considering the judgment of acquittal and the
benefits attached to it, dismissed the said application. He
further submitted that since appellant has already been
acquitted by this Court, therefore, the property seized in the
said crime is required to be returned back to the appellant.
Beside that, it is also submitted that since agriculture land of
appellant is in Dacoity affected area, therefore, said weapon is
necessary and required for life and property of the appellant.
Thus, prayed for setting aside of impugned order and allowing
of this appeal.
5. Learned counsel for the respondent/State opposed the
submissions and submitted that appellant has been acquitted on
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR CRA-82-2021 (Maniram Vs. State of M.P. )
the basis of benefit of doubt, therefore, it cannot be said that the
seized weapon was not used in the incident. Further, learned
trial Court has not committed any error in passing the impugned
order. Thus, prayed for dismissal of this appeal.
6. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the impugned
order.
7. It is a case where an acquitted accused is seeking return of his
weapon (315 bore rifle) which was seized on the basis of
allegation of it being used in the crime. Although while
acquitting the appellant, the said weapon was not returned back
by the trial Court, therefore, basing upon the said acquittal
order, he is seeking return of his weapon. Earlier application
preferred by the petitioner under Section 452 of Cr.P.C. before
the trial Court was rejected on 12-07-2019 and thereafter
petitioner moved another application before the trial Court
stating therein that in earlier application certain material facts
were remained to be pleaded and argued.
8. The prayer of return of the said weapon was mainly turned
down by the trial Court (vide order dated 12-07-2019) on the
ground that since other accused in the case are absconding
therefore, weapon being subject matter of crime may be
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR CRA-82-2021 (Maniram Vs. State of M.P. )
required by the trial Court and further the acquittal Court did
not order in relation to release of weapon. Therefore, it cannot
return back 315 bore rifle. But the fact remains that appellant
has been acquitted by this Court and weapon of the appellant
cannot be kept awaiting nabbing of other accused in the present
crime, therefore, he is entitled for all the benefits attached to it.
9. The effect of a verdict of acquittal pronounced by a competent
Court on a lawful charge has to be seen and the person
acquitted is entitled to gain the status of pre-trial and he is also
entitled to the benefits attached to the acquittal recorded in his
favour. To that it must be added that the verdict is binding and
conclusive in all subsequent proceedings between the parties to
the adjudication. Thus, judgment of acquittal is having binding
effect so far as seized property is concerned. Although
acquittal has been recorded in favour of appellant on the basis
of benefit of doubt but acquittal is acquittal and all the benefits
flow from the said acquittal has to be given to the person who
has been acquitted. Therefore, trial Court committed error in
rejecting the application preferred under Section 452 of Cr.P.C.
10. In view of the aforesaid discussion and taking into
consideration the findings contained in the judgment of
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR CRA-82-2021 (Maniram Vs. State of M.P. )
acquittal passed by the Court below, the appeal preferred by the
appellant is allowed and the impugned order passed by the trial
Court is hereby set aside. Trial Court is directed to return back
the weapon -315 bore rifle along with licence No.247/2006 to
the appellant for the purpose for which it was issued to him on
furnishing an adequate security as may be ordered by the trial
Court with the condition that the same will be produced before
the Court below as and when ordered. The aforesaid release of
weapon of petitioner would be subject to production of renewal
of arm licence of petitioner.
11. Appeal stands allowed and disposed of.
(DEEPAK KUMAR AGARWAL) JUDGE
rahul
Digitally signed by RAHUL SINGH PARIHAR DN: c=IN, o=HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH BENCH GWALIOR, ou=HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH BENCH GWALIOR, postalCode=474001, st=Madhya Pradesh, 2.5.4.20=eac942476567cd1b39b3da46068403462fdf82ab676d0cd e4dee473fe77953f5, pseudonym=68E0B84BAE73376CD071289B3D9FE728CE00D487, serialNumber=0275C4F803F94C47998BE5C534E21BDED910FD4A B9D159B55575E814D05B2EED, cn=RAHUL SINGH PARIHAR Date: 2022.03.23 18:59:11 +05'30'
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