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Anil @ Anna vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh
2021 Latest Caselaw 6277 MP

Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 6277 MP
Judgement Date : 1 October, 2021

Madhya Pradesh High Court
Anil @ Anna vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh on 1 October, 2021
Author: Pranay Verma
                                                                   1
                                 HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH : BENCH AT INDORE
                                                           W.P. No.8874/2021
                                      Anil @ Anna S/o Babulal Chawre V/s. State of M.P. & Others

                                Indore, Dated:- 01/10/2021

                                      Shri Sachin Parmar, learned counsel for the petitioner.

                                      Shri   D.S.Chouhan,      learned   Govt.   Advocate       for   the

                                respondents/State.

1. With the consent of learned counsel for the parties, the matter is finally heard.

2. By this petition preferred under Article 226 of the Constitution of India petitioner has challenged the order dated 22.03.2021 passed by the Commissioner, Ujjain Division, Ujjain whereby he has dismissed the appeal preferred by the petitioner against the order dated 02.12.2020 passed by the District Magistrate, District Shajapur directing for externment of the petitioner from the limits of District Shajapur and nearby Districts namely Dewas, Ujjain, Agar Malwa, Rajgarh and Sehore for a period of six months in exercise of powers under Section 5(a)(b) of M.P. Rajya Suraksha Adhiniyam, 1990 (hereinafter preferred to as "the Adhiniyam, 1990").

3. The facts of the case are that Superintendent of Police, District Shajapur, by letter dated dated 12.11.2017 requested the District Magistrate, District Shajapur to initiate externment proceedings against the petitioner for being involved in criminal activities as he was creating panic and was causing terror resultant to which no witnesses were coming forward to depose against him. It was requested that the petitioner be externed Signature Not Verified SAN

Digitally signed by NEERAJ SARVATE Date: 2021.10.07 15:30:33 IST

HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH : BENCH AT INDORE W.P. No.8874/2021 Anil @ Anna S/o Babulal Chawre V/s. State of M.P. & Others

under Section 5(a)(b) of the Adhiniyam, 1990. The District Magistrate, District Shajapur issued show cause notice to the petitioner under Section 8 of the Adhiniyam, 1990. The petitioner submitted his reply along with affidavit in his support refuting the allegations of being involved in criminal activities and submitted that in most of the cases registered against him he has either been acquitted or the matter has been compromised. However, the submission of the petitioner did not find support from the District Magistrate and externment order was passed against him for a period of six months. The appeal against this order has also been dismissed by the impugned order dated 22.03.2021.

4. Counsel for the petitioner has submitted that the impugned order has been passed after a period of 37 months of service of ground of externment as the same were served upon the petitioner on 21.11.2017. The petitioner has been acquitted in most of the cases which were even otherwise very old. The last case was registered against the petitioner in the year 2017 and no case has been registered against him since then. As the petitioner has been acquitted in almost all the cases there was no occasion to apprehend that public peace would be jeopardized on account of his activities. The recommendation was made by the Superintendent of Police on 21.11.2017 and the show cause notice was issued to the petitioner on 23.09.2020 i.e. after a period of more than two years and three months and thereafter Signature Not Verified SAN final order was passed on 02.12.2020. It is hence submitted that Digitally signed by NEERAJ SARVATE Date: 2021.10.07 15:30:33 IST

HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH : BENCH AT INDORE W.P. No.8874/2021 Anil @ Anna S/o Babulal Chawre V/s. State of M.P. & Others

the impugned orders are illegal and are liable to be set aside. In support of his contentions the counsel for the petitioner has relied upon the Division Bench decisions of this Court in Joyab Khan V/s. State of M.P. & Others, (Writ Appeal No.188/21 decided on 24.02.2021) and Irshad Hussain Qureshi V/s. State of M.P. & Others (Writ Appeal No.177/21 decided on 09.03.2021).

5. Learned counsel for the respondent/State supported the impugned orders and submitted that order of externment was passed against the petitioner keeping in view his criminal antecedents and resultant terror created in the mind of public at large and any relief to the petitioner would create sense of insecurity to the public at large.

6. From the facts of the case it is seen that there is an inordinate time gap between the date when the grounds of externment were served upon the petitioner i.e. 21.11.2017 and when the order of externment was passed against him i.e. on 02.12.2020. It is hence seen that there has been a huge time lag between date of service of grounds of externment and the order of externment and the petitioner has not been found to have indulged in any major criminal activities since 2017.

7. In the present facts of the case it would be appropriate to note the criminal history of the petitioner which is as under :-

                                S.No.      Crime No.          Case No.       Result           Annexure
                                1          171/2007
Signature Not Verified
 SAN



Digitally signed by NEERAJ
SARVATE
Date: 2021.10.07 15:30:33 IST

HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH : BENCH AT INDORE W.P. No.8874/2021 Anil @ Anna S/o Babulal Chawre V/s. State of M.P. & Others

2 513/2007 3 144/2009 276/2009 Acquitted P/4 4 008/2010 53/2010 Acquitted P/5 5 128/2010 212/2010 Acquitted P/6 6 159/2010 272/2010 Acquitted P/7 7 50/2011 496/2011 Compromise P/8 8 57/2011 488/2012 Acquitted P/9 9 135/2011 1275/2011 Acquitted P/10 10 286/2012 11 174/2015 Acquitted P/11 12 152/2017 13 01/06/16 Istagasa 14 32/2017 Istagasa

8. A perusal of the aforesaid table shows that the petitioner has been acquitted in the criminal cases registered against him and one case has been compromised. There is nothing on record to show that the acquittal was on account of the fact that witnesses had not turned up due to fear of the petitioner. Thus in the available facts of the case the judgments relied upon by the learned counsel for the petitioner apply in full force.

9. In view of the aforesaid discussion, it is evident that there has been a huge time lag between date of service of ground of externment and the order of externment and there is nothing to show that acquittal of petitioner from criminal cases was on account of his fear. The impugned orders dated 22.03.2021 and Signature Not Verified SAN 02.12.2020 are hence hereby set aside.

Digitally signed by NEERAJ SARVATE Date: 2021.10.07 15:30:33 IST

HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH : BENCH AT INDORE W.P. No.8874/2021 Anil @ Anna S/o Babulal Chawre V/s. State of M.P. & Others

10. Accordingly, the Writ Petition stands allowed and disposed of.

Certified copy as per rules.

(PRANAY VERMA) JUDGE ns

Signature Not Verified SAN

Digitally signed by NEERAJ SARVATE Date: 2021.10.07 15:30:33 IST

 
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