Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 939 MP
Judgement Date : 22 March, 2021
01 M.P.792/2021
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH
MP.792/2021
( Late Baijnath Vaishy Vs. Smt. Hemlata & Ors.)
Gwalior, Dated:22.03.2021
Shri B.S.Dhakad, learned counsel for the petitioner.
This petition is directed against the order dated 01.02.2021
(Annexure P-1)passed by trial Court in RCSA No.87/2015, whereby
application of petitioner/defendant filed under Order 6 Rule 17 CPC
is dismissed by the Court below. The Court below has dismissed the
said application by holding that the proposed amendment is already
there in the written statement, therefore it is not necessary to allow
the application.
Learned counsel for the petitioner/defendant contended that in
the light of orders passed in 2011 (4) MPLJ 188 (Pandit
Ramgopal Pujari Vs. Pandit Akhilesh Kumar and another),
(2017)8 SCC 567 (State of Bihar and others Vs. Modern Tent
House and Another) and 2017 (3) MPLJ 717 (Chakreshwari
Construction Pvt. Ltd. Vs.Manohar Lal), the proposed
amendment is liable to be allowed. It is further submitted that the
aforesaid application was moved for explaining the basic foundation
which is already existed in the written statement but the learned trial
Court illegally rejected the application.
The factual matrix of the present case is that respondents No.
1 to 3 filed one civil suit against the petitioner for eviction and
recovery of rent on the ground of bonafide need of respondents No. 02 M.P.792/2021
2 & 3 for starting a showroom of electrical items. By the proposed
amendment, the petitioner wants to show that now the grounds of
section 12(1)(f) of M.P. Accommodation Control Act are not in
existence and he wants to amend the written statement accordingly.
It is further submitted that the petitioner/defendant wants to clarify
his defence with regard to para 3 of the plaint. It is further
submitted that since the averments of amendment application are
necessary for lawful adjudication of the matter, amendment cannot
be disallowed. As the proposed amendment is bonafide, hence
prayed to allow this petition.
I have heard learned counsel for the petitioner at length and
perused the available record.
From the available record it is apparent that earlier the
petitioner, who is defendant before the trial Court, had filed an
application under Order 6 Rule 17 CPC, which was allowed by the
trial Court on 2.11.2019. Thereafter, the petitioner has again filed
the instant application before the trial Court under Order 6 Rule 17
C.P.C. The case is pending at plaintiff's evidence stage.
Proviso to Order 6 Rule 17 CPC reads as under:-
"17. Amendment of pleadings.- The Court may at any stage of the proceedings allow either party to alter or amend his pleadings in such manner and on such terms as may be just, and all such amendments shall be made as may be necessary for the purpose of determining the real questions in controversy between the parties:
Provided that no application for amendment shall be allowed after the trial has commenced, unless the Court comes to the conclusion that inspite of due 03 M.P.792/2021
diligence, the party could not have raised the matter before the commencement of trial."
In the year 2002, the above quoted proviso is inserted in
Order 6 Rule 17 CPC. The proviso makes it clear that the party
seeking amendment must establish due diligence. The court can
exercise its jurisdiction to entertain the amendment application only
when due diligence is shown. The judgments cited by the
petitioner/defendant are not on the effect of proviso to Order 6 Rule
17 CPC. Thus, the said judgments are not relevant in the present
matter.
Therefore, in the opinion of this Court, in absence of showing
due diligence, the application for amendment was not tenable. The
court below has not committed any jurisdictional error, nor there
exists any procedural impropriety or perversity. Hence, interference
is declined. Petition is dismissed.
Certified copy/ e-copy as per rules/directions.
(Rajeev Kumar Shrivastava)
Judge
vv
SMT VALSALA VASUDEVAN 2021.03.23 16:05:39 +05'30'
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