Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 8220 MP
Judgement Date : 4 December, 2021
1
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH,
BENCH AT GWALIOR
MP-1816-2021
(Dinesh & Ors. Vs. Nandram & Ors.)
Gwalior, Dated : 04/12/2021
Shri N.K. Gupta, learned senior counsel with Shri Ravi
Shankar Gupta, learned counsel for the petitioners.
None for the respondents.
The brief facts giving rise to filing of this petition are that in
civil suit filed in the year 1964, a decree was granted in the year
1995 for possession of the land bearing Khasra survey Nos.203,
204, 298, 299, 300, 301 & 302. After the decree attained finality,
the petitioners/decree holders filed execution petition which is
presently pending before the Court of 12 th Civil Judge, Class-I,
Gwalior (M.P.). The Execution Court vide order dated
16/03/2021 issued warrant of possession only for three survey
Numbers i.e. 300, 301 and 302 and refused to issue warrant of
possession for remaining survey numbers with the observations
that the some suit is pending regarding these plots where status
quo has been directed by the Civil Court, as such, if warrant of
possession is issued, purpose of filing of civil suit will be
frustrated. Being aggrieved by the said order, the
petitioners/decree holders have filed this petition.
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR MP-1816-2021 (Dinesh & Ors. Vs. Nandram & Ors.)
None appeared on behalf of the respondents who have
already been served.
On the prayer made on behalf of the petitioners, service
against rest of the respondents is dispensed with as none of the
judgment debtors was present before the executing Court.
Mr. N.K. Gupta, learned senior counsel appearing on behalf
of the petitioners submits that the decree passed in favour of the
petitioners has attained finality. The decree holders are deprived
of the fruits of their suit which was filed in the year 1964 i.e. even
after lapse of span of 57 years. The Executing Court was duty
bound to issue warrant of possession in compliance of the decree
and it was not required to take notice of other litigation
particularly without being referred by the respondents/judgment
debtors. The execution of decree was nor stayed by any competent
forum. Otherwise also, there was no stay with regard to the suit
property. Even when the judgment debtors were not present, the
Executing Court suo motu gone beyond its jurisdiction and
declined to issue the warrant of possession for whole of the suit
property. The impugned order is per se illegal and deserves to be
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR MP-1816-2021 (Dinesh & Ors. Vs. Nandram & Ors.)
set-aside. The Executing Court should be directed to get the
decree executed within time bound manner.
As indicated above, neither the respondents appeared before
the Executing Court nor before this Court.
Heard. Considered.
It is well settled legal position that the Executing Court is
duty bound to execute the decree in letter and spirit. It cannot go
beyond the decree. It can only entertain the objections permissible
under the provision of Order 21 of CPC. The Executing Court
suo motu or otherwise cannot defer the execution of the decree.
On perusal of the record, it is found that the decree in
question has attained finality, hence, the Executing Court was
obliged to execute the decree in expeditious manner. It has issued
warrant of possession for three survey numbers and declined to
issue warrant of possession for above mentioned four survey
numbers on the premise that some status quo has been directed in
other civil suit with regard to these survey numbers but as stated
by learned senior counsel at bar that there was no stay on
execution of the decree in question. The judgment debtors were
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH, BENCH AT GWALIOR MP-1816-2021 (Dinesh & Ors. Vs. Nandram & Ors.)
not present before it. Other suit or legal proceedings shall take
their own course as per law but even without any objection by
judgment debtors, the Executing Court Suo motu has partly stayed
the execution beyond its authority. Thus, the impugned order is
per se illegal and without jurisdiction, therefore, this petition is
allowed and the impugned order passed by the Executing Court is
set-aside.
Since the matter is already inordinately delayed, therefore,
the Executing Court shall take up the matter on priority and
ensure that execution of the decree is made fully and finally in
expeditious manner.
Certified copy/e-copy as per rules/directions.
(SATISH KUMAR SHARMA) JUDGE
rahul Digitally signed by RAHUL SINGH PARIHAR DN: c=IN, o=HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH BENCH GWALIOR, ou=HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH BENCH GWALIOR, postalCode=474001, st=Madhya Pradesh, 2.5.4.20=eac942476567cd1b39b3da46068403462fdf82ab676d0c de4dee473fe77953f5, pseudonym=68E0B84BAE73376CD071289B3D9FE728CE00D487, serialNumber=0275C4F803F94C47998BE5C534E21BDED910FD4A B9D159B55575E814D05B2EED, cn=RAHUL SINGH PARIHAR Date: 2021.12.06 20:06:17 +05'30'
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