Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 1232 MP
Judgement Date : 5 April, 2021
HIGH COURT OF MADHYA PRADESH PRINCIPAL SEAT AT JABALPUR
WRIT PETITION NO. 5720/2018
Parties Name KU. MADHUWALA MARKO
VS.
STATE OF M.P.
AND OTHERS
Bench Constituted Single Bench
Judgment delivered By HON'BLE SHRI JUSTICE VISHAL DHAGAT
Whether approved for YES/NO
reporting
Name of counsel for parties For petitioner: Shri Sunil Kumar Pandey, Advocate.
For Respondents : Anuj Shrivastava, PL
Law laid down Significant paragraph number
(O R D E R ) 05/04/2021
Petitioner has filed this writ petition challenging order dated
16.10.2017 contained in Annexure P/7 and order dated 16.2.2018
contained in Annexure P/8.
2. Petitioner was working as Assistant Grade-III. On 5.3.2016
charge-sheet was issued to petitioner. Vide order dated
20.1.2016 petitioner was ordered to work in Audit Branch.
Petitioner did not join in the Audit Branch in violation of order
dated 20.1.2016. Said act of petitioner amounts to misconduct
under Rule 3 of Madhya Pradesh Civil Services (Conduct) Rules,
1965. In Departmental inquiry witnesses namely; Smt.
Annpoorna Dhangar and Hanumatmani Tiwari were examined
and cross-examined. On basis of oral and documentary
evidence, Inquiry Officer found delinquent employee guilty of
misconduct. Disciplinary Authority imposed a penalty of censor
on petitioner and on the basis of medical certificate for the period
between 4.2.2016 to 14.3.2016 (40 days) was treated to be
Commuted leave and was sanctioned as Commuted Leave.
Petitioner being aggrieved by order of Disciplinary Authority
preferred an appeal before District Forest Officer/Appellate
Authority. District Forest Officer/Appellate Authority vide its order
dated 16.2.2018 dismissed the appeal filed by the petitioner.
3. Petitioner has preferred the present writ petition
challenging the aforesaid orders on the ground that penalty of
censor is exfacie arbitrary and illegal. There is no evidence
available on record to show that petitioner committed
disobedience of the order of her superior.
4. It is submitted by learned counsel for the petitioner that
enquiry report was not supplied to the petitioner and no show-
cause notice was issued before imposing penalty of censor.
5. Respondents had filed their reply and stated therein that
copy of inquiry report was supplied to petitioner on 1.8.2007 and
response of petitioner was called. Petitioner has filed letter dated
1.8.2017, Annexure P/6 which shows that enquiry report was
served upon petitioner and petitioner was asked to prefer her
representation against the said enquiry report. Order was passed
by Disciplinary Authority after considering entire facts of the case
and giving proper opportunity of hearing to petitioner. Appellate
Authority also gave an opportunity of hearing to petitioner and
after considering the entire case has dismissed the appeal. There
is no illegality or perversity in the order of Disciplinary Authority
and Appellate Authority and in this view prayer was made for
dismissal of writ petition.
6. Heard learned counsel for the parties and perused the
pleadings.
7. As per Rule 14 of the M.P. Civil Services (Classification,
Control and Appeal) Rules of 1966, no order imposing any of the
penalties specified in Clauses 5 to 9 of Rule 10, shall be made
except after an enquiry is held as far as maybe in the manner
provided under Rules 14 and 15. Penalties specified under
Clauses 5 to 9 in Rule 10, includes major penalties. For imposing
minor penalties Rule 16 of Rules of 1966, is to be followed. For
imposing minor penalties specified in Clauses 1 to 4 of Rules 10
and 11, Government servant shall be informed in writing of the
proposal for taking action against her and of imputation of
misconduct or misbehaviour. Reasonable opportunity of making
representation shall be given. Disciplinary Authority may also
hold enquiry if it is of the opinion that enquiry is necessary. Rule
16 of the Rules of 1966 is as under:-
"16. PROCEDURE FOR IMPOSING MINOR PENALTIES: (1) Subject to the provisions of sub-rule (3) of Rule 15, no order imposing on a Government servant any of the penalties specified in clause (i) to
(iv) of rule 10 and rule 11 shall be made except after-
(a) informing the Government servant in writing of the proposal to take action against him and of the imputations of misconduct or misbehaviour on which it is proposed to be taken, and giving him reasonable opportunity of making such representation as he may wish to make against the proposal;
(b) holding an inquiry in the manner laid down in sub-
rules (3) to (23) of rule 14, in every case in which the disciplinary authority is of the opinion that such inquiry is necessary;
(c) taking the representation, if any, submitted by the Government servant under clause (a) and the record of inquiry, if any, held under clause (b) into consideration;
(d) recording a finding on each imputation or misconduct or misbehaviour.
(e) consulting the Commission where such consultation is necessary.
(1-a) Notwithstanding anything contained in clause (b) of sub-rule (1), if in a case it is proposed after considering the representation, if any, made by the Government servant under clause (a) of that sub-rule, to withhold increments of pay of Stagnation Allowance and such withholding of increments of pay or Stagnation Allowance is likely to affect adversely the amount of pension payable to the Government servant or to withhold increments of pay or of Stagnation Allowance for a period exceeding three years or to withhold increments of pay or of Stagnation Allowance with cumulative effect for any period, an inquiry shall be held in the manner laid down in sub-rules (3) to (23) of Rule 14, before making any order imposing on the Government servant any such penalty.
(2) The record of the proceedings in such cases shall include-
(i) a copy of the intimation to the Government servant of the proposal to take action against him;
(ii) a copy of the statement of imputations of misconduct or misbehaviour delivered to him;
(iii) his representation, if any;
(iv) the evidence produced during the inquiry;
(v) the advice of the Commission, if any;
(vi) the findings on each imputation of misconduct or
misbehaviour; and
(vii) the orders on the case together with the reasons therefor."
8. From a perusal of the documents it is found that petitioner
was suspended on 6.2.2016. Enquiry was conducted under Rule
14 of the Rules of 1966. Petitioner was given proper opportunity
of hearing in enquiry. Inquiry Officer has given a finding that
petitioner is not guilty of misconduct, indiscipline and disobeying
the orders of seniors. However Disciplinary Authority has issued a
show-cause notice to petitioner and called for her representation
and explanation. Petitioner has filed an application before the
authority and stated therein that she does not want to file any
representation against the findings in enquiry. Thereafter
Disciplinary Authority has considered the report of Inquiry Officer
and imposed a penalty of censor contrary to the findings of
Inquiry Officer.
9. It is within the jurisdiction of Disciplinary Authority to
consider the inquiry report and come to its own conclusion.
Disciplinary Authority has considered the inquiry report and has
passed the order of imposing penalty of censor considering the
facts and circumstances of the case. Disciplinary Authority has
issued show cause notice to petitioner. Disciplinary Authority has
arrived at conclusion on basis of facts available on record.
Findings of enquiry officer is not binding on disciplinary authority.
If there is some legal evidence on which findings can be based
then disciplinary authority is within its competence to draw its
own conclusion and pass order.
10. In view of the same, no illegality is found in the orders
passed by the Disciplinary Authority and Appellate Authority.
Petitioner was given a show cause notice. She was asked to
present her representation and only thereafter final order has
been passed by Disciplinary Authority. There is no error of
jurisdiction or procedural error in the order passed by the
Disciplinary Authority and Appellate Authority.
11. Considering the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the
case, writ petition filed by the petitioner is dismissed.
(VISHAL DHAGAT) JUDGE mms
Digitally signed by VINOD KUMAR TIWARI Date: 2021.04.09 17:41:49 +05'30'
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