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Afsal vs State Of Kerala
2026 Latest Caselaw 1894 Ker

Citation : 2026 Latest Caselaw 1894 Ker
Judgement Date : 20 February, 2026

[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Afsal vs State Of Kerala on 20 February, 2026

Author: C.S.Dias
Bench: C.S.Dias
Crl. M.C No. 10791 of 2025




                                                   2026:KER:16222

                                    1

              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                 PRESENT

                  THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE C.S.DIAS

  FRIDAY, THE 20TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2026 / 1ST PHALGUNA, 1947

                        CRL.MC NO. 10791 OF 2025

     CRIME NO.393/2020 OF Payangadi Police Station, Kannur

AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 21.11.2025 IN CMP 7899/2025

      IN LPC NO.46 OF 2021 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE OF FIRST

                             CLASS ,PAYYANNUR

PETITIONER/S:

             AFSAL,
             AGED 39 YEARS
             S/O ABDULLA, KOMBANTE VALAPPIL, PARAKKATT HOUSE ,
             MATTOOL SOUTH, KANNUR DISTRICT, PIN - 670302


             BY ADVS.
             SRI.M.MUHAMMED SHAFI
             SMT.T.RASINI
             SMT.RAMEESA RASHEED
             SMT.HIBA SHAMAR




RESPONDENT/S:

     1       STATE OF KERALA,
             REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF
             KERALA, PIN - 682031

     2       UNION OF INDIA,
             REP. BY SECRETARY,MINISTRY OF EXTERNAL
             AFFAIRES ,NEW DELHI. (IS IMPLEADED AS ADDITIONAL
             RESPONDENT NO.2 VIDE ORDER DTD: 02.12.2025 IN CRL
             MA 1/2025 IN CRL MC 10791/2025)
 Crl. M.C No. 10791 of 2025



                                     2

                                                         2026:KER:16222


     3       EMBASSY OF INDIA, KUWAIT ,
             REP. BY AMBASSADOR OF INDIA,DIPLOMATIC ENCLAVE,
             ARABIAN GULF STREET,P.O.BOX NO.1450, SAFAT-
             13015,KUWAIT CITY, KUWAIT ( SOUGHT TO BE IMPLEADED
             )


             BY ADV O.M.SHALINA, DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF
             INDIA


OTHER PRESENT:

             SR.PP.SMT.SEETHA S


      THIS CRIMINAL MISC. CASE HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON   20.02.2026,      THE    COURT   ON   THE   SAME   DAY   PASSED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 Crl. M.C No. 10791 of 2025



                                     3

                                                          2026:KER:16222


                          C.S.DIAS, J.
              ----------------------------------------
                Crl. M.C No. 10791 of 2025
             -----------------------------------------
        Dated this the 20th day of February, 2026

                                ORDER

The petitioner is the accused in L.P.C

No.46/2021 on the file of the Court of Judicial First Class

Magistrate, Payyannur ('Trial Court', in short), which has

originated from Crime No. 393/2020 registered by the

Pazhayangadi Police Station, Kannur, alleging the

commission of the offences punishable under Sections

143, 147, 148, 341, 323, 326 and 308 r/w Section 149 of

the Indian Penal Code.

2. The petitioner has stated in the Criminal

Miscellaneous Case that, he is permanently employed in

Kuwait. The validity of his visa had expired on

01.09.2025. Accordingly, he approached the authorities

in Kuwait to renew his visa. As per the rules in Kuwait,

the petitioner's passport should have a validity of more

2026:KER:16222

than one year for renewing the visa. Accordingly, the

petitioner submitted an application for a renewal of

passport to the Indian Embassy/Mission in Kuwait.

However, the petitioner was informed to get a No

Objection Certificate from the Court, since he is an

accused in L.P.C. No. 46/2021. Consequently, the

petitioner filed an application before the Court of the

Judicial First Class Magistrate, Payyannur, seeking

permission to renew his passport. Nonetheless, by

Annexure IV order, the learned Magistrate had dismissed

the application on the ground that the petitioner has

never appeared before the said court. Moreover, the

petitioner's passport will expire on 09.05.2026. Hence,

the Court was not inclined to grant a No Objection

Certificate in favour of the petitioner. Annexure IV order

is ex facie erroneous and unsustainable in law. Hence,

the Crl.M.C.

3. I have heard the learned counsel for the

petitioner, the learned Public Prosecutor and the learned

2026:KER:16222

DSGI.

4. The crime against the petitioner was

registered in the year 2020. Admittedly, the petitioner

has not appeared before the said Court and has not got

himself enlarged on bail till date. The case against him

has been transferred to the long-pending register, and

steps under Sections 82 and 83 Cr.P.C. have been

initiated against him.

5. In Balmukund Singh Gautam v. State of

Madhya Pradesh, [2026 INSC 157], the Hon'ble

Supreme Court has categorically held that if coercive

proceedings, including non-bailable warrants, are issued

against the accused, the High Courts may decline to

invoke the exercise its inherent powers. The Hon'ble

Supreme Court has categorically held that if an accused

has been absconding for a considerable period of time, it

would be a mockery of the judicial process to exercise

the inherent powers of this Court.

2026:KER:16222

6. Taking into consideration the fact that there

is a long-pending case against the petitioner and the

validity of the petitioner's passport will expire on

09.05.2026. I do not find any error in Annexure IV

warranting interference by this Court under Section 528

of the BNSS.

In the aforesaid circumstances, the Crl.M.C. is

dismissed, but without prejudice to the right of the

petitioner to appear before the Trial Court and get

himself enlarged on bail.

Sd/-

Srs/20.02.2026                           C.S.DIAS, JUDGE






                                                        2026:KER:16222



APPENDIX OF CRL.MC NO. 10791 OF 2025

PETITIONER ANNEXURES

Annexure I COPY OF THE PASSPORT NO. N 9721200 ISSUED FROM KUWAIT TO THE APPLICANT DATED 10.05.2016 Annexure II COPY OF THE PASSPORT FEE RECEIPT ISSUED FROM THE JALEEB AL SHUYOUKH CENTRE, KUWAI DATED 14.10.2025 AnnexureIII COPY OF THE PETITION IN C.M.P NO.7899/2025 IN L.P.C.NO.46/2021 ON THE FILES OF JFCM COURT, PAYYANNUR Annexure IV COPY OF THE ORDER IN C.M.P NO.7899/2025 IN L.P.C.NO.46/2021 ON THE FILES OF JFCM COURT, PAYYANNUR DATED 21.11.2025

 
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