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Subash R vs The District Collector
2025 Latest Caselaw 9649 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 9649 Ker
Judgement Date : 14 October, 2025

Kerala High Court

Subash R vs The District Collector on 14 October, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
W.P.(C).No.30193 of 2025
                                      1


                                                   2025:KER:76312
              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                   PRESENT

            THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

   TUESDAY, THE 14TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 22ND ASWINA, 1947

                           WP(C) NO. 30193 OF 2025

PETITIONER:

             SUBASH R
             AGED 46 YEARS
             S/O RAMACHANDRAN K, RESIDING AT WEST HOUSE, 30/420,
             WEST YAKKARA, PALAKKAD, PIN - 678001


             BY ADVS.
             SRI.V.A.VINOD
             SHRI.SUHAIL M.




RESPONDENTS:

     1       THE DISTRICT COLLECTOR
             COLLECTORATE, KUNATHURMEDU, PALAKKAD, PIN - 678013

     2       THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER
             REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICE, PARAKKUNNAM, VIDYUT
             NAGAR, PALAKKAD, PIN - 678001

     3       THE TAHASILDAR (LR)
             PALAKKAD TALUK OFFICE, PALAKKAD, PIN - 678001

     4       THE VILLAGE OFFICER
             YAKKARA VILLAGE OFFICE, YAKKARA, PALAKKAD, PIN -
             678001

     5       THE AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
             PALAKKAD MUNICIPALITY KRISHI BHAVAN, PALAKKAD, PIN -
 W.P.(C).No.30193 of 2025
                                         2


                                                                2025:KER:76312
             678001

     6       THE DIRECTOR
             KERALA STATE REMOTE SENSING AND ENVIRONMENT CENTRE,
             VIKAS BHAVAN, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695033



OTHER PRESENT:

             GP SMT JESSY S SALIM


      THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON   14.10.2025,      THE   COURT   ON       THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C).No.30193 of 2025
                                      3


                                                           2025:KER:76312

                     P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
                ---------------------
                    W.P.(C).No.30193 of 2025
             ---------------------------
              Dated this the 14th day of October, 2025

                               JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed with the following prayers:-

"i. Issue a writ of certiorari or any other writ, order or direction, calling for the records leading to Ext P4 order and quash the original of the same. ii. issue a writ of mandamus or any other writ, order or direction directing the 2nd respondent to reconsider Ext P3 Form 5 application and pass orders afresh after obtaining report from the 6th Respondent. iii. To dispense with filing of the translation of vernacular documents.

iv. to issue such other writ, order or direction as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the circumstances of the case." (SIC)

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by Ext.P4 order passed

by the 2nd respondent, by which an application submitted by

the petitioner under Form 5 in accordance to the Kerala

Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Act and Rules, 2008,

(for short, the Act and the Rules) is rejected.

2025:KER:76312

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am of the

considered opinion that the authorised officer has failed to

comply the statutory requirements. The impugned order is

passed by the authorised officer solely based on the report of

the Agricultural Officer. There is no indication in the order that

the authorised officer has directly inspected the property or

called for the satellite pictures as mandated under Rule 4(4f) of

the Rules. There is no independent finding regarding the nature

and character of the land as on the relevant date by the

authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has not

considered whether the exclusion of the property would

prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.

5. This Court This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v.

Revenue Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524],

Sudheesh U v. The Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad

[2023 (2) KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue

Divisional Officer/Sub Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1)

2025:KER:76312 KLT 433], observed that the competent authority is obliged to

assess the nature, lie and character of the land and its

suitability for paddy cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the

decisive criteria to determine whether the property merits

exclusion from the data bank. The impugned order is not in

accordance with the principle laid down by this Court in the

above judgments. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion

that the impugned order is to be set aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the following

manner:

         a)        Ext.P4 order is set aside.

         b)        The 2nd respondent/authorised officer is

directed to reconsider Ext.P3 - Form 5 application

submitted by the petitioner in accordance with law.

The authorised officer shall either conduct a

personal inspection of the property or, alternatively,

call for the satellite pictures, in accordance with

Rule 4(4f) of the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner.

c) If satellite pictures are called for, the

application shall be disposed of within three months

2025:KER:76312 from the date of receipt of such pictures. On the

other hand, if the authorised officer opts to

personally inspect the property, the application

shall be considered and disposed of within two

months from the date of receipt of a certified copy

of this judgment by the petitioner.

Sd/-

                                       P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
                                            JUDGE
bng


Date of Judgment          14/10/25
Judgment dictated         14/10/25
Draft Judgment placed     14/10/25
Final Judgment uploaded   15/10/25




                                                     2025:KER:76312
                      APPENDIX OF WP(C) 30193/2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT P-1                TRUE COPY OF THE TAX RECEIPT DATED
                           01.04.2025
EXHIBIT P-2                TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF THE
                           DATA BANK DATED 24.03.2012
EXHIBIT P-3                TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION FILED BY THE
                           PETITIONER IN FORM 5 BEFORE THE 2ND
                           RESPONDENT DATED 24.01.2024
EXHIBIT P-4                TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER ISSUED BY THE 2ND
                           RESPONDENT DATED 30.05.2025
 

 
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