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George @ Jacob vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 10178 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10178 Ker
Judgement Date : 28 October, 2025

Kerala High Court

George @ Jacob vs State Of Kerala on 28 October, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
W.P.(C) No. 41798 of 2024
                                      1
                                                 2025:KER:80939

            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                    PRESENT

          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

TUESDAY, THE 28TH DAY OF OCTOBER 2025 / 6TH KARTHIKA, 1947

                            WP(C) NO. 41798 OF 2024

PETITIONER(S):

             GEORGE @ JACOB,
             AGED 73 YEARS
             S/O. GEORGE, EDAKKATT HOUSE, KUMBALANGI
             VILLAGE, KOCHI TALUK, ERNAKULAM, PIN - 682007


             BY ADVS.
             SHRI.SHERRY J. THOMAS
             SRI.JOEMON ANTONY
             SHRI.ANTONY NILTON REMELO
             SRI.RENISH RAVEENDRAN
             SMT.ANJANA P.V.




RESPONDENT(S):

      1      STATE OF KERALA,
             REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY, KERALA COASTAL
             ZONE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY, DIRECTORATE OF
             ENVIRONMENT & CLIMATE CHANGE, DEVIKRIPA,
             PALLIMUKKU, PETTAH P.O, THIRUVANATHAPURAM,
             PIN - 695024

      2      THE KERALA COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY,
             REPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN, PRINCIPAL
             SECRETARY ENVIRONMENT DEPARTMENT, GOVERNMENT
             SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANATHAPURAM, PIN - 695001
 W.P.(C) No. 41798 of 2024
                                       2
                                                     2025:KER:80939

      3          THE DISTRICT COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT AUTHORITY,
                 ERNAKULAM DISTRICT,
                 COLLECTORATE, KAKKANAD - REPRESENTED BY ITS
                 CHAIRMAN/ DISTRICT COLLECTOR, PIN - 682030

      4          THE KUMBALANGI GRAMA PANCHAYATH,
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, NORTH KUMBALANGI,
                 KUMBALANGI, KOCHI, KERALA, PIN - 682007

      5          THE SECRETARY,
                 KUMBALANGI GRAMA PANCHAYATH OFFICE, NORTH
                 KUMBALANGI, KUMBALANGI, KOCHI, KERALA,
                 PIN - 682007

      6          UNION OF INDIA,
                 REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, MINISTRY OF
                 ENVIRONMENT, & CLIMATE CHANGE, ROOM NO. A- 338,
                 3RD FLOOR, AGNI BLOCK, INDIRA PARYAVARAN
                 BHAVAN, JOR BAGH ROAD, NEW DELHI, PIN - 110003


                 BY ADVS.
                 SHRI.PRAKASH M.P., SC, KCZMA
                 SRI.S.SHANAVAS KHAN
                 O.M.SHALINA, DEPUTY SOLICITOR GENERAL OF INDIA
                 SMT.S.INDU
                 SMT.KALA G.NAMBIAR
                 GP SMT. JESSY S SALIM

          THIS    WRIT      PETITION   (CIVIL)   HAVING    COME    UP    FOR
ADMISSION         ON   28.10.2025,     THE   COURT    ON   THE    SAME   DAY
DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C) No. 41798 of 2024
                                      3
                                                    2025:KER:80939




                        P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
                 ---------------------------------------------
                      W.P.(C) No. 41798 of 2024
             ------------------------------------------------------
              Dated this the 28th day of October, 2025


                                  JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed seeking the following

reliefs:

"I) Issue a Writ or Direction to Call for the records pertaining to the Exhibit P 5.

II) Issue a Writ of Mandamus, directing the 5th Respondent accept Ext P 6 and P 6A applications and forward the same to the 2nd / 3rd Respondent and regularize the Petitioners building within a time frame.

III) Issue a Writ of Mandamus or any other Writ, Directing the 1st, 2nd and 6th Respondent to Upload the latest CZMP 2019 in the of Kerala in the public domain forthwith.

IV) Issue a writ of mandamus, any other writ, order or direction, directing the 5th Respondent Panchayat to consider the application on the basis of the fact that renovation of building of same existing square feet is permissible as per CRZ Notification 2011 and 2019.

V) Such other relief's that this Honourable Court may deem fit and proper to grant, in the interest of justice.

2025:KER:80939

VI) Provide cost of the proceedings."[SIC]

2. Petitioner is the owner and in possession of 4.5

Ares of property comprised in Survey No. 1814/2 of

Kumbalangi Village in Kumbalangi Grama Panchayat in

Kochi Taluk in Ernakulam District. According to the

petitioner, his property is having an old building bearing

No. 1/156 A (Old Number) and the building tax was duly

paid for the above said building. It is submitted that the

above said building was in a dilapidated condition and

the petitioner renovated it without increasing any extent

and subsequent to the renovation it was being used as

such. It is submitted that, due to an over sight, the

petitioner has not intimated the renovation work to the

authorities. Renovation of the existing structures are

permissible and therefore the petitioner is entitled for

regularisation even as per the latest provisions in CRZ

2019. However, the respondent Panchayath is not ready

to accept the application for regularisation as the same is

not endorsed by any of the licensed engineer. Hence this

2025:KER:80939

Writ Petition is filed.

3. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the

petitioner, the learned Standing Counsel appearing for

the Panchayath, and the learned Standing

Counsel appearing for the 2nd respondent.

4. The main prayer in this Writ Petition is to issue

a direction to the 5th respondent to accept Exts.P6 and

P6A applications, and forward the same to the 2 nd

respondent/3rd respondent for regularisation of the

petitioner's building within a time frame.

5. Counsel for the petitioner relied on the

judgment of this Court in Green Hopper Hotels and

Resorts (P) Ltd. v. Union of India [2024 KHC OnLine

1141] and also the judgment dated 18.09.2025 in W.P.(C)

No.27639 of 2025.

6. After hearing both sides, I am of the considered

opinion that there can be a direction to the 5 th respondent

to accept the applications and forward the same to the

2nd respondent, and the 2nd respondent can be directed to

consider the same in accordance with the law, within a

2025:KER:80939

time frame. While deciding the matter, the 2 nd

respondent will also consider whether the dictum laid

down by this Court in the above mentioned judgments is

applicable to the facts and circumstances of the case.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is disposed of in the

following manner:

1. The 5th respondent is directed to accept Exts.P6

and P6A applications and forward the same to

the 2nd respondent, as expeditiously as

possible, at any rate, within a period of two

weeks from the date of receipt of a certified

copy of this judgment.

2. The 2nd respondent will consider the same and

pass appropriate orders in it, as expeditiously

as possible, at any rate, within a period of two

months from the date of receipt of the

applications from the 5th respondent.

3. The 2nd respondent will also consider whether

the dictum laid down by this Court in Green

Hopper Hotels and Resorts (P) Ltd. v.

2025:KER:80939

Union of India [2024 KHC OnLine 1141] and

the judgment dated 18.09.2025 in W.P.(C)

No.27639 of 2025 is applicable to the facts and

circumstances of the case.

Sd/-


                                           P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN,
                                                 JUDGE
DM

Judgment reserved            NA
Date of Judgment          28.10.2025
Judgment dictated         28.10.2025
Draft Judgment placed     28.10.2025

Final Judgment uploaded 29.10.2025

2025:KER:80939

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 41798/2024

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT P1 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LAND TAX RECEIPT DATED 26-07-2024 ISSUED BY THE KUMBALANGI VILLAGE OFFICE EXHIBIT P2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE BUILDING TAX RECEIPT 14-02-2005 IN CONNECTION WITH THE ABOVE SAID BUILDING HAVING A SQUARE FEET OF APPROXIMATELY 600 SQUARE FEET ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT P3 THE TRUE COPY OF THE RESIDENTIAL CERTIFICATE DATED 06-11-2001 ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT P4 THE TRUE COPY OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS OF SAID AFFIXTURE WHICH SHOWS THE NUMBER AND THE WARD EXHIBIT P5 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 08- 04-2024 ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT TO THE PETITIONER EXHIBIT P6 THE TRUE COPY OF THE REGULARIZATION APPLICATION DATED 21.10.2024 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 4TH RESPONDENT EXHIBIT P6A THE TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLETION OF THE RENOVATION AND ROOF CHANGING OF THE EXISTING BUILDING EXHIBIT P7 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER DATED 16- 10-2024 ISSUED BY THE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

 
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