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Shylaja S vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 10538 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 10538 Ker
Judgement Date : 5 November, 2025

Kerala High Court

Shylaja S vs State Of Kerala on 5 November, 2025

                                                      2025:KER:83815

W.P.(C). No.3887 of 2020
                                    :1:


                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                  PRESENT

                 THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE VIJU ABRAHAM

 WEDNESDAY, THE 5TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2025 / 14TH KARTHIKA, 1947

                           WP(C) NO. 3887 OF 2020

PETITIONER:

              SHYLAJA S
              AGED 53 YEARS
              W/O. M.S VIJAYAN, 'ARUNIMA', NARANGAPPATTA,
              MANNRKKAD-678 582, PALAKKAD DISTRICT


              BY ADV SHRI.S.RAMESH

RESPONDENTS:

      1       STATE OF KERALA
              REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, GENERAL
              EDUCATION DEPARTMENT, GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
              THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001

      2       THE DISTRICT EDUCATIONAL OFFICER,
              OFFICE OF THE D.E.O.,PALAKKAD-678 001

      3       THE MANAGER,
              K.T.M.HIGH SCHOOL, MANNARKKAD, PIN-678 582,
              PALAKKAD DISTRICT



       THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
05.11.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                               2025:KER:83815

W.P.(C). No.3887 of 2020
                                         :2:


                            VIJU ABRAHAM, J.
          --    -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
                        W.P.(C) No.3887 of 2020
          --    -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
                 Dated this the 5th day of November, 2025

                                   JUDGMENT

The petitioner has approached this Court seeking the

following reliefs:

1. issue a writ of certiorari or any other appropriate writ, direction or order calling for the records leading to Ext. P6 and quashing the same.

2. issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, direction or order directing the 1 st respondent to correct the date of birth as per Ext.P12 G.O.

3. issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, direction or order declaring that Ext.P10 amendment to Rule 3 (1A) of Chapter VI of the K.E.R. so far as it affects the accrued rights of the petitioner as per Ext.P12 is unconstitutional and violative of Articles 14 and 16 of the Constitution of India.

4. and grant such other and further reliefs as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the circumstances of the case including cost.

2. The petitioner was working as High School Assistant

(H.S.A) at K.T.M. High School, Mannarkkad at the time of filing this 2025:KER:83815

writ petition and now, she has retired from service. She was

appointed as H.S.A. on 12.07.1993 as per Ext.P1. It is submitted

that the date of birth of the petitioner was wrongly shown in the

SSLC Book as 30.05.1966, whereas the correct date of birth is

24.09.1966. It was only later know to the petitioner about the said

mistake and the petitioner immediately filed an application for the

correction of date of birth, and in 2019, as per Exts.P3 and P4

proceedings, the date of birth was corrected in the birth certificate.

Later, for correction of the date of birth in the SSLC book, the

petitioner preferred Ext.P5 representation before the Government

for condoning the delay in seeking the correction of date of birth.

The Government without considering the provisions under the

Kerala Education Rules, issued Ext.P6 Order dated 02.09.2019

rejecting the representation stating that her request cannot be

considered relying on Exts.P10 and P11 Government Orders. The

petitioner attempted to get the copies of the said Government

Orders and thereafter obtained the Government Orders as per the

provisions of the Right to Information Act. The petitioner submits

that an amendment was introduced to Rule 3 (1A) of Chapter V of

the K.E.R. by Ext.P10 Government Order. The petitioner also 2025:KER:83815

submits that though the said amendment was made, the said aspect

was never intimated to the petitioner, as mandated in Ext.P11

Government Order. It is in the said circumstances that the

petitioner has approached this Court.

3. Heard the learned Government Pleader also, who opposed

the prayer of the petitioner.

4. Admittedly, the petitioner entered in service as HSA on

12.07.1993. Ext.P11 Government Order was in force at the time of

appointment of the petitioner, wherein a specific mandate has been

provided to the effect that the correction of school records shall be

made by the employees within a period of 5 years from the date of

their entry in service. Later, by Ext.P10, an amendment was

carried out to the Kerala Education Rules, which mandates that in

case of applicants who attained the age of 50 years, Government

shall consider application for condonation of delay for correction of

date of birth in school records on merits on case to case basis,

provided it shall not be used for extending any service, getting any

job or availing any service benefits including correction of date of

birth in service records in Government/Semi-government/Public

Sector Undertakings.

2025:KER:83815

5. While the petitioner was in service, Ext.P11 order was in

force, which stipulated that the correction of date of birth in case

of Government employees shall be made within a period of 5 years

from the date of entry in service. Further, the application for

correction was filed by the petitioner only in the year 2019,

wherein Ext.P10 was also in force. Taking into consideration the

fact that the application was filed by the petitioner when these

Exts.P10 and P11 Government Orders were in force and the

petitioner is bound by those, I find no reason to interfere with

Ext.P6 order, whereby the request of the petitioner was rejected.

Accordingly, the writ petition is dismissed.

Sd/-

VIJU ABRAHAM JUDGE sm/ 2025:KER:83815

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 3887/2020

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE APPOINTMENT ORDER OF THE PETITIONER BY THE MANAGER ALONG WITH THE APPROVAL ORDER ISSUED BY THE D.E.O., PALAKKAD DATED 12.7.1993 EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGE OF THE SSLC BOOK OF THE PETITIONER EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE PROCEEDINGS DATED 13.6.2019 ISSUED BY THE SUB DIVISIONAL MAGISTRATE, OTTAPPALAM EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE CORRECTED BIRTH CERTIFICATE DATED 27.6.2019 ISSUED BY THE MANNARKKAD MUNICIPALITY TO THE PETITIONER EXHIBIT P5 TRUE COPY OF THE REPRESENTATION DATED 10.7.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE GOVERNMENT EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 2.9.2019 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 9.12.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER ALONG WITH THE REPLY GIVEN BY THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION, PALAKKAD UNDER THE RTI ACT AS PER COMMUNICATION DATED 24.12.2019 EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 9.12.2019 SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE D.P.I. ALONG WITH THE REPLY GIVEN FROM THE OFFICE OF THE D.P.I AS PER COMMUNICATION DATED 21.1.2010 UNDER RTI ACT EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 19.12.2019 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT TO THE PETITIONER UNDER THE R.T.I, ACT PROVIDING COPY OF THE G.O.DATED 15.12.2014 EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER, G.O(P) NO.274/2014 DATED 15.12.2014 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT 2025:KER:83815

EXHIBIT P11 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER,G.O(P) NO.45/91 P AND ARD DATED 30.12.1991 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNEMNT EXHIBIT P12 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER,G.O(P) NO.45/91 P AND ARD DATED 27.8.1991 ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT

 
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