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Parvathy.D vs S.N. Trusts Medical Mission
2025 Latest Caselaw 183 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 183 Ker
Judgement Date : 13 May, 2025

Kerala High Court

Parvathy.D vs S.N. Trusts Medical Mission on 13 May, 2025

Author: N.Nagaresh
Bench: N.Nagaresh
                                           2025:KER:33731

        IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                        PRESENT

          THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

 TUESDAY, THE 13TH DAY OF MAY 2025 / 23RD VAISAKHA, 1947

                WP(C) NO. 42533 OF 2024

PETITIONER:

         PARVATHY.D.
         AGED 18 YEARS
         D/O. DILEEP KUMAR.S., INDEEVARAM,
         PEROOR, TKMC P.O., KOLLAM DISTRICT.,
         PIN - 691005


         BY ADVS.
         SRI. B.S.SIVAJI
         SMT. DHANYA SREENIVASAN



RESPONDENTS:

    1    S.N. TRUSTS MEDICAL MISSION
         KARBALA JUNCTION, KOLLAM DISTRICT,
         REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY., PIN - 691001

    2    VNSS COLLEGE OF NURSING
         S.N. TRUSTS MEDICAL MISSION, KARBALA JUNCTION,
         KOLLAM DISTRICT, REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER.,
         PIN - 691001

    3    THE PRINCIPAL
         VNSS COLLEGE OF NURSING,
         S.N. TRUSTS MEDICAL MISSION,
         KARBALA JUNCTION, KOLLAM DISTRICT1.,
         PIN - 691001
                                             2025:KER:33731
W.P.(C) No.42533/2024
                                :2:

    4      ADMISSION & FEE REGULATORY COMMITTEE FOR
           MEDICAL EDUCATION IN KERALA
           HEAD OFFICE, T.C NO15/1553-4,
           PRASANTHI BUILDINGS, M.P.APPAN ROAD,
           VAZHUTHACADU, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
           PREPRESENTED BY ITS CHAIRMAN, PIN - 695014

    5      KERALA UNIVERSITY OF HEALTH SCIENCES
           MULANKUNNATHUKAVU, THRISSUR,
           REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR, PIN - 680596

    6      INDIAN NURSING COUNCIL
           8TH FLOOR, NBCC CENTRE, PLOT NO.2,
           COMMUNITY CENTRE, OKHLA PHASE - 1I, NEW DELHI,
           REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY, PIN - 110020

    7      SIVADUTT P.
           FIRST YEAR B.SC NURSING STUDENT
           (2024 ADMISSION UNDER NRI QUOTA) C/O.
           PRINCIPAL, VNSS COLLEGE OF NURSING,
           S.N. TRUSTS MEDICAL MISSION, KARBALA JUNCTION,
           KOLLAM DISTRICT., PIN - 691001


          BY ADVS.
          SRI. A.N.RAJAN BABU
          SRI. BINNY THOMAS
          SRI. ABRAHAM P.MEACHINKARA PAILY MEACHINKARA
          SRI. P.G. JAYASHANKAR
          SRI. P.SREEKUMAR (SR.)(K/410/1994)
          SRI. S.RAJEEV (K/001711/2019)(K/001711/2019)
          SMT. SAJANA V.H(K/1174/2021)
          SRI. SHAIJU GEORGE(K/001271/2021)
          SRI. AADERSH R.S. PANICKER(K/1255/2021)
          SMT. PUSHPAVATHI.K(K/832/2004)
          SMT. MARY BENJAMINE


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY
HEARD ON 27.03.2025, THE COURT ON 13.05.2025 DELIVERED
THE FOLLOWING:
                                                               2025:KER:33731
W.P.(C) No.42533/2024
                                            :3:




                          N. NAGARESH, J.

         `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
                     W.P.(C) No.42533 of 2024

          `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
                Dated this the 13th day of May, 2025


                            JUDGMENT

~~~~~~~~~

The petitioner, who is an applicant for B.Sc

Nursing Course conducted by the 1st respondent-Institution, is

before this Court seeking to direct respondents 1 to 3 to give

admission to the petitioner for the Course B.Sc Nursing for

the year 2024-2025 under NRI quota.

2. The petitioner applied for admission to the

1st respondent-Institution for the B.Sc Nursing Course 2024-

2025 pursuant to Ext.P1 Notification dated 11.06.2024. The

1st respondent offered an NRI seat to the petitioner. The

petitioner submitted Ext.P2 application. However, the 2025:KER:33731

petitioner was informed that they are unable to give

admission for the reason that she does not have 50% marks

in English.

3. The petitioner states that as per Ext.P5

Indian Nursing Council (Revised Regulations and Curriculum

for B.Sc (Nursing) Program) Regulations, 2020, the

candidates must have obtained a minimum of 45% marks in

Physics, Chemistry and Biology taken together and passed in

English individually. As per Ext.P6 Course Regulations

issued by the 5th respondent-Kerala University of Health

Sciences, the eligibility for admission to B.Sc Nursing Course

is as stipulated by the Apex Council.

4. Ext.P7 Notification dated 15.05.2024 issued

by the Director of Medical Education prescribes that

applicants for B.Sc Nursing must have successfully

completed the Higher Secondary Examination with 50%

aggregate for Physics, Chemistry and Biology. However, the 2025:KER:33731

petitioner was declined admission holding that she has not

secured 50% marks in English.

5. The petitioner hence filed W.P.(C)

No.27946/2024 and pursuant to Ext.P9 interim order dated

22.10.2024 of this Court, the 1st respondent considered the

issue and passed Ext.P10 order rejecting admission stating

that the rank of the petitioner is 10 in the list of candidates for

being earmarked under NRI quota.

6. The petitioner states that the rank list

prepared by respondents 1 to 3 is not in accordance with the

Regulations governing the field. According to the petitioner,

on the basis of the marks obtained by her for subjects

Physics, Chemistry and Biology, she must be placed as rank

No.9 and given admission.

7. Respondents 1 to 3 contended that as per

Ext.P1 Prospectus issued by the 1st respondent, the eligibility

is stated as not less than 50% marks each in Physics, 2025:KER:33731

Chemistry, Biology and English. The said eligibility criteria is

approved by the Admission Supervisory Committee. The

petitioner has not challenged the order granted by the

Admission Supervisory Committee. For the subjects Physics,

Chemistry, Biology and English, the petitioner has got an

average of 60.87% marks only, whereas the 7th respondent

secured 66% marks. Therefore, the 7th respondent was

selected.

8. Respondents 1 to 3 argued that the

petitioner applied for accepting the Notification conditions

without challenging the same and after rejection of

application, the petitioner cannot challenge the admission

criteria. According to respondents 1 to 3, LBS Notification for

Nursing admission also gives the eligibility criteria as 50%

marks for the subjects Physics, Chemistry, Biology and

English. The petitioner has only 40% marks in English.

Hence, the writ petition is liable to be dismissed.

2025:KER:33731

9. The 6th respondent-Indian Nursing Council,

however, filed counter affidavit stating that English, though a

compulsory subject, is not to be included while calculating the

aggregate.

10. I have heard the learned counsel for the

petitioner, the learned counsel representing respondents 1 to

3, the respective learned Standing Counsel representing

respondents 4 to 6 and the learned counsel appearing for the

7th respondent.

11. The petitioner has been denied admission to

B.Sc Nursing Course in the 1st respondent-Institution under

NRI quota on the ground that the petitioner has not secured

50% marks in English. Ext.P4 Prospectus issued by the 1st

respondent stipulates that only those candidates, who have

passed Higher Secondary Examination with aggregate 50%

marks in Physics, Chemistry and Biology and 50% marks in

English in Second Year, are eligible for admission.

2025:KER:33731

12. This admission criteria appears to be

approved by the 4th respondent-Admission and Fee

Regulatory Committee for Medical Education in Kerala. The

said stipulation goes against Ext.P6 Regulations 2021 issued

by the Indian Nursing Council which only requires a pass in

the English Examination. Ext.P6 Regulations issued by the

Kerala University of Health Sciences provide that the

eligibility for admission to B.Sc Nursing Course shall be as

stipulated by the Apex Council. Therefore, insisting on 50%

marks in English is unjustified.

13. However, the pleadings in the writ petition

would indicate that the classes for B.Sc Nursing have started

on 04.11.2024. The last date for admission to the Course

was 13.09.2024. The writ petition was filed only on

28.11.2024. The counsel for the 1st respondent would state

that 420 hours of classes are already over. The petitioner

has applied pursuant to Ext.P4 Notification which stipulated 2025:KER:33731

that the petitioner should have 50% marks in English in

Second Year. The petitioner has applied for the Course

pursuant to the said Prospectus and the petitioner has

approached this Court after rejection of the application.

In the afore circumstances, I do not find this

writ petition as a fit case to grant any relief to the petitioner in

exercise of the powers under Article 226 of the Constitution of

India. The writ petition is therefore dismissed.

Sd/-

N. NAGARESH, JUDGE aks/09.05.2025 2025:KER:33731

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 42533/2024

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTICE PUBLISHED ON 11.06.2024 IN MALAYALA MANORAMA BY THE FIRST RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE ONLINE APPLICATION SUBMITTED BY PETITIONER DATED NIL.

Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE PLUS 2 CERTIFICATE DATED 09.05.2024 ISSUED BY THE BOARD OF HIGHER EDUCATION, GOVERNMENT OF KERALA.

Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF PROSPECTUS FOR B.SC NURSING COURSE FOR THE YEAR 2024 - 2025 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT.


Exhibit P5              TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF
                        INDIAN   NURSING    COUNCIL  (REVISED

REGULATIONS AND CURRICULUM FOR B.SC (NURSING) PROGRAM) REGULATIONS 2020, PUBLISHED ON 05.07.2021.

Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF THE COURSE REGULATIONS FOR B.SC NURSING COURSE ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION NO.B6/1731/24/DME DATED 15.05.2024 ISSUED BY THE DIRECTOR OF MEDICAL EDUCATION.

Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE INTERIM ORDER DATED 06.08.2024 IN W.P.(C) NO.27946/2024.

Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE INTERIM ORDER DATED 2025:KER:33731

22.10.2024 IN W.P.(C) NO.27946/2024.

Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO.

VNN/AC.1349/2024 DATED 29.10.2024 WITH RANK LIST AND MARK DISTRIBUTION OF CANDIDATES UNDER NRI QUOTA.


RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS

Exhibit R1(a)           A   COPY   OF   EXPLANATION   REGARDING
                        EXT.P10    MARK     LIST    AND    MARK

DISTRIBUTION OF NRI CANDIDATES DATED 06-12-2024 PREPARED BY THE PRINCIPAL ALONG WITH EXT.P10 MARK LIST

Exhibit R1(b) A TRUE COPY OF THE PROSPECTUS FOR B.SC. NURSING ADMISSION FOR 2024-25 APPROVED FOR PRIVATE NURSING COLLEGE MANAGEMENT ASSOCIATION OF KERALA HAVING 54 MEMBER COLLEGES

 
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