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P.Rahul vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 2511 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2511 Ker
Judgement Date : 16 January, 2025

Kerala High Court

P.Rahul vs State Of Kerala on 16 January, 2025

                                 1

W.P.(C) No.28085 of 2017
                                                        2025:KER:3403


              IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                     PRESENT

         THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE HARISANKAR V. MENON

 THURSDAY, THE 16TH DAY OF JANUARY 2025 / 26TH POUSHA, 1946

                           WP(C) NO. 28085 OF 2017

PETITIONER:

              P.RAHUL,
              POOVATHUR HOUSE,
              KAKKODI P.O., CALICUT-623611.

              BY ADVS.
              SMT.SUMATHY DANDAPANI (SR.)
              SRI.MILLU DANDAPANI

RESPONDENTS:

1             STATE OF KERALA
              REPRESENTED BY PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO
              GOVERNMENT OF KERALA, GENERAL EDUCATION
              DEPARTMENT, GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
              THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695001.
2             THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTIONS
              DIRECTORATE OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTIONS,
              DPI JUNCTION, JAGATHI, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM,
              PIN-695014.
3             ADDITIONAL DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTIONS
              (GENERAL), DIRECTORATE OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTIONS,
              THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695014.
4             DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF EDUCATION
              HIGHER SECONDARY EDUCATION,
              MALAPPURAM-676505.
5             DISTRICT EDUCATIONAL OFFICER
              TIRUR, MALAPPURAM-676101.
6             THE MANAGER
              C.P.POKER HAJI MEMORIAL HSS SCHOOL,
              TIRUR, MALAPPURAM-676101.
                                    2

W.P.(C) No.28085 of 2017
                                                               2025:KER:3403


              BY ADVS.
              SMT.V.BHARGAVI (PANANGAD)
              SMT.K.P.GEETHA MANI
              SMT.P.A.RINUSA
              SRI.E.G.GORDEN, SR.GP
              SRI.M.R.ANISON



       THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON
16.01.2025,        THE     COURT   ON   THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED    THE
FOLLOWING:
                                 3

W.P.(C) No.28085 of 2017
                                                         2025:KER:3403



                   HARISANKAR V. MENON, J.
            ------------------------------
                    W.P.(C) No.28085 of 2017
            ------------------------------
             Dated this the 16th day of January, 2025

                                JUDGMENT

The petitioner states that he was appointed as a Full Time

Menial (FTM) in a school managed by the 6th respondent herein

with effect from 01.06.2009 as evidenced by Ext.P1. However, the

5th respondent District Educational Officer refused approval of the

appointment of the petitioner as above. Though an appeal was

filed, the said appeal stood rejected by Ext.P4. The further revision

filed also stood rejected pursuant to Ext.P5 issued by the 3 rd

respondent herein. It is in such circumstances that the captioned

writ petition is filed by the petitioner herein.

2. Heard Smt.Sumathy Dandapani, the learned Senior

Counsel for the petitioner, Sri.E.G.Gorden, the learned Senior

Government Pleader for respondents 1 to 5 and Sri.M.R.Anison,

the learned counsel for the 6th respondent Manager.

3. Straightaway, it may be noticed that the 6th respondent

Manager is standing with the petitioner and supporting the case

set up in this writ petition.

2025:KER:3403

4. The learned Senior Counsel, Smt.Sumathy, would

invite the attention of this Court to paragraph Nos.11 and 12 of

the writ petition, which read as under;

"11. The school was having 1500 students and more during the time of appointment of the Petitioner. As per Chapter XXIV (A), Rule 1, in such schools, there can be 2 Lower Division Clerks (LDC), 2 Peons and 3 posts of Full Time Menial (FTM).

As on 30.07.2007 the following persons were accommodated in 2 posts of peon and 3 posts of Full Time Menial;

1. Abdul Rahman (Peon)

2. Muhammed (Peon)

3. Rajan (FTM)

4. Sankaran (FTM)

5. Aboobaker (FTM)

12. It is submitted that on the retirement of Sri. Mohammed on 31.07.2007, the Manager ought to have promoted Sri. Rajan from the post of Full Time Menial to Peon. Further, on the death of Sri. Rajan on 30.10.2007 the Peon post in which he would have been serving had he were promoted on the retirement of Mohammed as on 31.07.2007 would have been filled by Shri. Shankaran who was the then senior most Full Time Menial as on 31.10.2007. If Shri. Shankaran would have been appointed as Peon, the only serving Full Time Menial post would have been that of Aboobaker and there would have been 2 Full Time Menial post fell vacant towards which Mr. Shaji could have been appointed. Smt. Sujatha, the 51(B) claimant of Mr. Rajan was appointed on 11.01.2008. As on 01.06.2009, had Shri. Shaji and Smt. Sujatha were

2025:KER:3403

accommodated in 2 Full Time Menial post, there would not have been any vacancy as Full Time Menial (FTM). However, on 31.03.2010 Shri. Abdul Rahman (Peon) got retired. Therefore, on 01.04.2010 onwards Shri. Shankaran and Shri. Aboobaker would have been served in the post of Peon and consequentially the post of FTM would have fell vacant, even after accommodating Shri. Shaji and Smt. Sujatha, towards which there were no rival claimants under Section 51(B). The only rival claimants would have been Ashraf who had relinquished his claim during 2012 by Exhibit P6. Thus, the only possible way to cure the anomaly is to treat the appointment of the Petitioner at least from 01.04.2010 as valid appointment. For the purpose of reference, the above proposition can be explained by virtue of the following tabular narration;

 Till          On               On            On            On            On            On

 31.7.2007     01.08.2007       31.10.2007 11.01.2008 01.06.2009 01.04.2010             15.08.2012
 (retirement   (retirement of   (Rajan      (Sujatha   (Petitioner (Abdul               (Sujatha
 of            Mohammed         expired on  was        was         Rahman               relinquished
 Muhammed      31.07.2007)      30.10.2007) appointed) appointed   retired on           her post)
 as Peon                                               as FTM)     31.03.2010)

 Abdul         Abdul            Abdul         Abdul         Abdul         Sankaran      Sankaran
 Rahman        Rahman           Rahman        Rahman        Rahman        (Peon)        (Peon)
 (Peon)        (Peon)           (Peon)        (Peon)        (Peon)

 Muhammed      Rajan (Peon)     Sankaran      Sankaran      Sankaran      Aboobaker     Aboobaker
 (Peon)        (not done)       (Peon)        (Peon)        (Peon)        (Peon)        (Peon)
                                (not done)
 Rajan (FTM) Sankaran           Aboobaker     Aboobaker     Aboobaker     Shaji (FTM)   Shaji (FTM)
             (FTM)              (FTM)         (FTM)         (FTM)         (not          (not
                                                                          appointed)    appointed)
 Sankaran      Aboobaker        Shaji (FTM)   Shaji (FTM)   Shaji (FTM)   Sujatha (FTM) Rahul
 (FTM)         (FTM)            (not          (not          (not                        (Sujatha
                                appointed)    appointed)    appointed)                  relinquished
                                                                                        her post)
 Aboobaker     Shaji (FTM)                    Sujatha       Sujatha       Rahul (FTM)
 (FTM)         (not                           (FTM)         (FTM)
               appointed)
                                                            Rahul
                                                            (FTM)



                                                          2025:KER:3403



On the basis of the afore, it is submitted that, if the claim of the

petitioner is being considered on the basis of the statement

forming part of paragraph 12, then it goes without saying that the

petitioner's appointment ought to have been approved as claimed

by him. Prima facie, I am of the opinion that, if what is stated in

paragraph Nos.11 and 12 is correct, the said contention raised by

the petitioner is to be accepted.

5. Though this Court, on 14.10.2024, noticing the afore

submission, had directed the Government to file a

statement/affidavit, the same is not placed on record yet.

6. In such circumstances, I am of the opinion that the

case of the petitioner requires a revisit at the hands of the District

Educational Officer.

In such circumstances, this writ petition would stand

disposed of as under;

i. The impugned orders at Ext.P2 issued by the 5th

respondent, Ext.P4 issued by the 4th respondent

and Ext.P5 issued by the 3rd respondent would

stand set aside.

ii. The 5th respondent, or such other competent

Authority, is directed to consider the claim for

2025:KER:3403

approval of appointment raised by the petitioner

afresh, after taking into account the contention

raised by the petitioner in paragraph Nos.11 and 12

of this writ petition, after hearing the petitioner as

also the Manager, within a period of three months

from the date of receipt of a copy of this judgment.

Sd/-

HARISANKAR V. MENON JUDGE anm

2025:KER:3403

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 28085/2017

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS EXHIBIT P1- TRUE COPY OF APPOINTMENT ORDER DATED 01/06/2009.

EXHIBIT P2- TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.K.DIS.B3/5032 /2009 ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT DATED 18/11/2009.

EXHIBIT P3- TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER BEARING NO.A5/10703/2013/KD IS DATED 11/09/2013. EXHIBIT P4- TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER B6/433/16T.TH BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT DATED 16/08/2016. EXHIBIT P5- TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER NO.E.M2/76864/ 2016/DPI/KDS. DATED 23/02/2017.

EXHIBIT P6- TRUE COPY OF THE AFFIDAVIT FILED BY THE 6TH RESPONDENT IN W.P(C)NO.26753/2012. EXHIBIT P7- TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN W.P(C)NO.

26753/2012 DATED 19/01/2015.

EXHIBIT P8- TRUE COPY OF THE APPOINTMENT ORDER DATED 25/02/2015 ISSUED BY THE 6TH RESPONDENT. EXHIBIT P9- TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT IN W.P(C)NO.25930 OF 2012 DTD.19/12/2012. EXHIBIT P10- TRUE COPY OF THE ATTENDANCE REGISTER FOR NON TEACHING STAFF OF CP POKER HAJI MEMORIAL HIGHER SECONDARY SCHOOL, OZHUR, MALAPPURAM FOR THE MONTH OF JUNE 2009.

 
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