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Vipin M V vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 2506 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 2506 Ker
Judgement Date : 16 January, 2025

Kerala High Court

Vipin M V vs State Of Kerala on 16 January, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025
                                 1


                                                   2025:KER:3283


            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                              PRESENT
          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
THURSDAY, THE 16TH DAY OF JANUARY 2025 / 26TH POUSHA, 1946
                     BAIL APPL. NO. 498 OF 2025
 CRIME NO.772/2024 OF KODUVALLY POLICE STATION, KOZHIKODE
PETITIONER(S)/ACCUSED:

     1       VIPIN M V
             AGED 35 YEARS
             S/O VINOD MOOKKOLA HOUSE, VENMANAD, PIN - 680507

     2       HARISH CHANDRAN
             AGED 38 YEARS
             S/O CHANDRAN M K MARUTHA HOUSE, PUTHUMANASSERY
             PAVARTY P O, PIN - 680507

     3       VIMAL P R
             AGED 38 YEARS
             S/O RAVEENDRAN PALUVAI P O CHAVAKKAD VIA,
             PIN - 680522

             BY ADVS.
             JAZIL DEV FERDINANTO
             KRIPA PRASAD
RESPONDENT(S)/RESPONDENT:

             STATE OF KERALA
             REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF
             KERALA, PIN - 682031

             BY ADV.SRI.NOUSHAD K.A., SENIOR PP



         THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
16.01.2025, ALONG WITH Bail Appl..735/2025, THE COURT ON
THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025
                                   2


                                                         2025:KER:3283


            IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                PRESENT
          THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
THURSDAY, THE 16TH DAY OF JANUARY 2025 / 26TH POUSHA, 1946
                     BAIL APPL. NO. 735 OF 2025
 CRIME NO.772/2024 OF KODUVALLY POLICE STATION, KOZHIKODE
       AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 07.01.2025 IN CRMC
NO.2331    OF   2024    OF   DISTRICT   COURT   &   SESSIONS   COURT,
KOZHIKODE
PETITIONER(S)/ACCUSED NO.2:
            LATHEESH
            AGED 43 YEARS
            S/O KESAVAN CHINGATTTU KALAMBU HOUSE
            THATHAMAMGALAM P O PALAKKAD DISTRICT,
            PIN - 678102

            BY ADVS.
            S.RAJEEV
            V.VINAY
            M.S.ANEER
            SARATH K.P.
            ANILKUMAR C.R.
            K.S.KIRAN KRISHNAN
            DIPA V.
RESPONDENT(S)/STATE:

            STATE OF KERALA
            REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,HIGH COURT OF
            KERALA, PIN - 682031

            BY ADV.SRI.G.SUDHEER, PP


      THIS BAIL APPLICATION HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
16.01.2025, ALONG WITH Bail Appl..498/2025, THE COURT ON
THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025
                                  3


                                                       2025:KER:3283


                 P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J
               --------------------------------
                B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025
                -------------------------------
          Dated this the 16th day of January, 2025


                            ORDER

These Bail Application are filed under Section 483 of

Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita. These bail applications

are connected and therefore I am disposing of these cases by a

common order.

2. Petitioners in these bail applications are accused

in Crime No.772 of 2024 of Koduvally Police Station registered

alleging offences punishable under Sections 61(2), 309(4),

309(6), 310(4), 311, 351(3) r/w 3(5) of the BNS.

3. The prosecution case is that, on 27.11.2024 at

10.10 P.M., while the defacto complainant was going home on

his scooter from his jewellery situated in Koduvally, the

accused came in a car and hit on the defacto complainant's

scooter and thereby caused hurt to him. Thereafter the

accused committed robbery by extorting 01.750 Kg of gold B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025

2025:KER:3283

ornaments worth Rs.1,25,00,000/-. Hence it is alleged that the

accused committed the above said offences.

4. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the

petitioners and the learned Public Prosecutor.

5. The counsel for the petitioners submitted that

the 1st accused is already released on bail as evident by

Annexure-4 order produced in B.A. No.498/2025. The counsel

submitted that the petitioners in B.A. No.498 of 2025 were

arrested on 30.11.2024 and the petitioner in B.A. No.735 of

2025 was arrested on 29.11.2024. The counsel submitted that

the petitioners are ready to abide any conditions if this Court

grant them bail.

6. The Public Prosecutor opposed these bail

applications. But the Public Prosecutor submitted that the 1 st

accused is released on bail.

7. This Court considered the contentions of the

petitioners and the Public Prosecutor. Admittedly, this is a

regular bail application. The 1st accused is already released on

bail. In such circumstances, I think the petitioners can be B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025

2025:KER:3283

released on bail after imposing stringent conditions. There can

be a direction to the petitioners to appear before the

Investigating Officer on every Saturday between 06.00 P.M.

and 07.00 PM till the final report is filed.

8. Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that

the bail is the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble

Supreme Court in Chidambaram. P v. Directorate of

Enforcement [2019 (16) SCALE 870], after considering all

the earlier judgments, observed that, the basic jurisprudence

relating to bail remains the same inasmuch as the grant of bail

is the rule and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the

accused has the opportunity of securing fair trial.

9. Moreover, in Jalaluddin Khan v. Union of

India [2024 KHC 6431], the Hon'ble Supreme Court

observed that:

"21. Before we part with the Judgment, we must mention here that the Special Court and the High Court did not consider the material in the charge sheet objectively. Perhaps the focus was more on the activities of PFI, and therefore, the appellant's case could not be properly B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025

2025:KER:3283

appreciated. When a case is made out for a grant of bail, the Courts should not have any hesitation in granting bail. The allegations of the prosecution may be very serious. But, the duty of the Courts is to consider the case for grant of bail in accordance with the law. "Bail is the rule and jail is an exception" is a settled law. Even in a case like the present case where there are stringent conditions for the grant of bail in the relevant statutes, the same rule holds good with only modification that the bail can be granted if the conditions in the statute are satisfied. The rule also means that once a case is made out for the grant of bail, the Court cannot decline to grant bail. If the Courts start denying bail in deserving cases, it will be a violation of the rights guaranteed under Art.21 of our Constitution." (underline supplied)

10. In Manish Sisodia v. Directorate of

Enforcement [2024 KHC 6426], also the Hon'ble Supreme

Court observed that:

"53. The Court further observed that, over a period of time, the trial courts and the High Courts have forgotten a very well - settled principle of law that bail is not to be withheld as a punishment. From our experience, we can say that it appears B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025

2025:KER:3283

that the trial courts and the High Courts attempt to play safe in matters of grant of bail. The principle that bail is a rule and refusal is an exception is, at times, followed in breach. On account of non - grant of bail even in straight forward open and shut cases, this Court is flooded with huge number of bail petitions thereby adding to the huge pendency. It is high time that the trial courts and the High Courts should recognize the principle that "bail is rule and jail is exception"."

11. Considering the dictum laid down in the above

decision and considering the facts and circumstances of these

cases, these Bail Applications are allowed with the following

directions:

1. Petitioners shall be released on bail on executing

a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand

only) each with two solvent sureties each for

the like sum to the satisfaction of the

jurisdictional Court.

2. The petitioners shall appear before the

Investigating Officer for interrogation as and B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025

2025:KER:3283

when required. The petitioners shall co-operate

with the investigation and shall not, directly or

indirectly make any inducement, threat or

promise to any person acquainted with the

facts of the case so as to dissuade them from

disclosing such facts to the Court or to any

police officer.

3. Petitioners shall not leave India without

permission of the jurisdictional Court.

4. Petitioners shall not commit an offence similar to

the offence of which they are accused, or

suspected, of the commission of which they

are suspected.

5. Petitioners shall appear before the Investigating

Officer on every Saturday between 06.00 P.M.

and 07.00 PM till the final report is filed.

6. If any of the above conditions are violated by

the petitioners, the jurisdictional Court can

cancel the bail in accordance to law, even B.A.Nos.498 & 735 of 2025

2025:KER:3283

though the bail is granted by this Court. The

prosecution and the victim are at liberty to

approach the jurisdictional court to cancel the

bail, if there is any violation of the above

conditions.

Sd/-

P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, JUDGE

DM

 
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