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The Manager vs The State Commissioner For Persons With ...
2025 Latest Caselaw 4379 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4379 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 February, 2025

Kerala High Court

The Manager vs The State Commissioner For Persons With ... on 21 February, 2025

Author: N. Nagaresh
Bench: N.Nagaresh
                                                        2025:KER:14691


               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                               PRESENT

                 THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

    FRIDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2025 / 2ND PHALGUNA, 1946

                       WP(C) NO. 39956 OF 2023

PETITIONERS:

    1     THE MANAGER
          ST ALOYSIUS COLLEGE, EDATHUA,
          ALAPPUZHA., PIN - 689573

    2     THE PRINCIPAL
          ST ALOYSIUS COLLEGE, EDATHUA,
          ALAPPUZHA., PIN - 689573

          BY ADVS.
          GEORGE JACOB (JOSE)
          ROSHAN JACOB MUNDACKAL


RESPONDENTS:

    1     THE STATE COMMISSIONER FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES,
          ANJANEYA, T.C. 9/1023, GROUND FLOOR, SASTHAMANGALAM,
          THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695010

    2     MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY
          PRIYADARSHINI HILLS, KOTTAYAM.
          REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR, PIN - 686560

    3     THE DIRECTOR OF COLLEGIATE EDUCATION
          6 TH FLOOR, VIKAS BHAVAN P.O.,
          THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695033

    4     THE STATE OF KERALA
          HIGHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT,
          GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
          THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001
                                               2025:KER:14691
W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases
                                    :2:


    5      TONY THOMAS,
           S/O THOMAS FRANCIS, VELUTHEDATHUPARAMBU,
           CHEKKIDIKADU P.O., PACHA, EDATHUA ,
           ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 689573

    6      LIPSON LONAPPAN
           S/O LONAPPAN THOMAS, THELLIYIL,
           CHANGANKARY P.O., EDATHUA ,
           ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 689573

    7      MANOJ XAVIER,
           S/O XAVIER ANTONY, KOCHUPARAMBU,
           MAMPUZHAKKARY, RAMANKARY P.O.,
           ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 689595

    8      SMT. SHEEJA THOMAS
           PATHARUMCHIRA, THRIKODITHANAM P.O.,
           CHANGANASSERY, KOTTAYAM DISTRICT,
           PIN - 686105

           BY ADVS.
           ARUN THOMAS
           A.P.JAYARAJ (ANJILIKKAL)
           SANTHOSH MATHEW(K/1376/1995)
           KARTHIKA MARIA(K/001293/2016)
           ANIL SEBASTIAN PULICKEL(K/000278/2018)
           SHINTO MATHEW ABRAHAM(K/977/2018)
           ABI BENNY AREECKAL(K/001482/2019)
           MATHEW NEVIN THOMAS(K/000936/2019)
           KARTHIK RAJAGOPAL(K/1450/2019)
           KURIAN ANTONY MATHEW(K/1812/2020)
           JOE S. ADHIKARAM(K/000838/2020)
           P.K.NANDINI(K/229/1991)
           JUBYRAJ.A.P(J-748)
           JISHAMOL CLEETUS(J-637)
           SRI. SURIN GEORGE IPE, SC
           SRI. TONY AUGUSTINE, GOVERNMENT PLEADER


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD
ON 17.02.2025, ALONG WITH WP(C).5446/2024 & 40124/2023,
THE COURT ON 21.02.2025 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                               2025:KER:14691
W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases
                                    :3:




          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                              PRESENT

            THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

 FRIDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2025/2ND PHALGUNA, 1946

                    WP(C) NO. 40124 OF 2023

PETITIONERS:

    1      TONY THOMAS
           AGED 30 YEARS
           S/O. THOMAS FRANCIS,
           VELUTHEDATHUPARAMBU HOUSE,
           MARIYAPURAM,
           CHEKKIDIKADU P.O.,
           PACHA, EDATHUA,
           ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT,
           PIN - 689573

    2      LIPSON LONAPPAN
           AGED 32 YEARS
           S/O. LONAPPAN THOMAS,
           THELLIYIL HOUSE,
           CHANGANKARY P.O.,
           EDATHUA,
           ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT,
           PIN - 689573

    3      MANOJ XAVIER
           AGED 39 YEARS
           S/O. XAVIER ANTONY,
           KOCHUPARAMBU HOUSE,
           MAMPUZHAKKARY,
           RAMANKARY P.O.,
           ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 689595
                                              2025:KER:14691
W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases
                                    :4:


           BY ADVS.
           ARUN THOMAS
           SANTHOSH MATHEW
           KARTHIKA MARIA
           ANIL SEBASTIAN PULICKEL
           SHINTO MATHEW ABRAHAM
           ABI BENNY AREECKAL
           MATHEW NEVIN THOMAS
           KARTHIK RAJAGOPAL
           KURIAN ANTONY MATHEW
           JOE S. ADHIKARAM


RESPONDENTS:

    1      STATE OF KERALA
           REPRESENTED BY ITS SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT,
           HIGHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT, GOVT. SECRETARIAT,
           THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001

    2      MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY
           PRIYADARSHINI HILLS, KOTTAYAM,
           REPRESENTED BY ITS REGISTRAR,
           PIN - 686560

    3      THE REGISTRAR
           MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY,
           PRIYADARSHINI HILLS,
           KOTTAYAM, PIN - 686560

    4      THE STATE COMMISSIONER OF PERSONS WITH
           DISABILITIES
           GOVERNMENT OF KERALA, 1ST FLOOR,
           GOVT. VTC BUILDING,
           SOCIAL WELFARE INSTITUTION COMPLEX,
           THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695012

    5      ST ALOYSIUS COLLEGE
           EDATHUA, ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT,
           REPRESENTED BY ITS MANAGER,
           PIN - 689573
                                               2025:KER:14691
W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases
                                    :5:


    6      THE PRINCIPAL
           ST. ALOYSIUS COLLEGE, EDATHUA,
           ALAPPUZHA DISTRICT, PIN - 689573

    7      SMT. SHEEJA THOMAS
           PATHARAMCHIRA, THRICKODITHANAM P.O.,
           CHANGANASSERY, KOTTAYAM, PIN - 686105

 ADDL.8    THE DEPUTY DIRECTOR OF COLLEGIATE EDUCATION,
           KOTTAYAM, NEAR NATTAKOM GOVERNMENT COLLEGE,
           NATTAKOM P.O., KOTTAYAM, PIN - 686 013.

 ADDL.9    THE DIRECTOR OF COLLEGIATE EDUCATION
           6TH FLOOR, VIKAS BHAVAN PO
           THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695 033.

           (ADDITIONAL RESPONDENTS 8 AND 9 ARE IMPLEADED AS
           PER ORDER DATED 21.02.2025 IN IA. NO.1/2025)

           BY ADVS.
           GEORGE JACOB (JOSE)
           A.P.JAYARAJ (ANJILIKKAL)
           ROSHAN JACOB MUNDACKAL(K/000794/2017)
           P.K.NANDINI(K/229/1991)
           JUBYRAJ.A.P(J-748)
           JISHAMOL CLEETUS(J-637)
           SRI. SURIN GEORGE IPE, SC
           SRI. TONY AUGUSTINE, GOVERNMENT PLEADER


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD
ON 17.02.2025, ALONG WITH WP(C).39956/2023 AND CONNECTED
CASES, THE COURT ON 21.02.2025 DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                               2025:KER:14691
W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases
                                    :6:


          IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                              PRESENT

            THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE N.NAGARESH

 FRIDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2025/2ND PHALGUNA, 1946

                     WP(C) NO. 5446 OF 2024

PETITIONER/S:

           SHEEJA THOMAS
           AGED 42 YEARS
           PATHARAMCHIRA, THRIKKODITHANAM PO,
           CHANGANASERRY, KOTTAYAM, PIN - 686105

           BY ADVS.
           P.K.NANDINI
           A.P.JAYARAJ
           JUBYRAJ.A.P
           JISHAMOL CLEETUS


RESPONDENTS:

    1      STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY SECRETARY
           HIGHER EDUCATION DEPARTMENT SECRETARIAT,
           THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695001

    2      THE DIRECTOR OF COLLEGIATE EDUCATION
           6TH FLOOR, VIKAS BHAVAN P.O.
           THIRUVANATHAPURAM, PIN - 695033

    3      THE REGISTRAR
           MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY,
           PRIYADARSHINI HILLS,
           KOTTAYAM, PIN - 686560

    4      THE MANAGER
           ST. ALOYSIUS COLLEGE, EDATHUA
           ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 689573
                                                2025:KER:14691
W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases
                                    :7:


    5      TONY THOMAS
           S/O.THOMAS FRANCIS
           VELUTHEDATHUPARAMBU, CHEKKIDIKADU P.O,
           PACHA, EDATHUA, ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 689573

    6      LIPSON LONAPPAN
           S/O. LONAPPAN THOMAS
           THELLIYIL HOUSE, CHANGANKARY P.O,
           EDATHUA, ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 689573

    7      MANOJ XAVIER
           S/O.XAVIER ANTONY
           KOCHUPARAMBU HOUSE, MAMPUZHAKARY
           RAMANKARY P.O, ALAPPUZHA, PIN - 689595


           BY ADVS.
           GEORGE JACOB (JOSE)
           SANTHOSH MATHEW
           ARUN THOMAS(K/844/2007)
           KARTHIKA MARIA(K/001293/2016)
           ANIL SEBASTIAN PULICKEL(K/000278/2018)
           SHINTO MATHEW ABRAHAM(K/977/2018)
           LEAH RACHEL NINAN(K/002325/2019)
           KURIAN ANTONY MATHEW(K/1812/2020)
           JOE S. ADHIKARAM(K/000838/2020)
           MATHEW NEVIN THOMAS(K/000936/2019)
           ROSHAN JACOB MUNDACKAL(K/000794/2017)
           SRI. SURIN GEORGE IPE, SC
           SRI. TONY AUGUSTINE, GOVERNMENT PLEADER


     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 17.02.2025, ALONG WITH WP(C).39956/2023 AND
CONNECTED CASES, THE COURT ON 21.02.2025 DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
                                                                2025:KER:14691
W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases
                                    :8:




                           N. NAGARESH, J.

          `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
              W.P.(C) Nos.39956 and 40124 of 2023
                        and 5446 of 2024

          `````````````````````````````````````````````````````````````
            Dated this the 21st th day of February, 2025


                            JUDGMENT

~~~~~~~~~

The petitioners in W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 are the

Manager and the Principal of St. Aloysius College, Edathua,

Alappuzha. The petitioners state that three vacancies of

Assistant Professors in Commerce arose in the College during

2016-2018. The vacancies remained unfilled for want of

concurrence from the State Government. In the year 2020,

the State Government issued Ext.P3 order nominating

Government representatives in the Selection Committee. The

petitioners published advertisement for selection and

appointment as per Ext.P4 notification on 14.12.2020. After

due selection process, respondents 5 to 7 were appointed as 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Assistant Professors as per Exts.P6 to P8. Respondents 5 to

7 joined duty as Assistant Professors (Commerce) on

22.02.2021.

2. The 8th respondent, who is a person with disability

and who was an applicant for selection and appointment to the

post of Assistant Professor in Commerce, filed a complaint

dated 19.02.2021 before the 1st respondent-State

Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities. The 1st

respondent issued notice to the 1 st petitioner which was

promptly responded to. However, the 1 st respondent passed

Ext.P16 order dated 31.07.2023 interfering with the

appointment granted to respondents 5 to 7.

3. The 1st respondent held that the complainant before

the 1st respondent is entitled to be appointed as Assistant

Professor under the disability reservation. The 1 st respondent

passed an order to the effect that no appointment including

the appointment of respondents 5 to 7 should be approved by

the University. The petitioners state that the 1 st 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

respondent has exceeded his authority in passing Ext.P16

order. Ext.P16 is in excess of the powers of the 1 st

respondent as laid down by this Court in various precedents.

4. The petitioners state that they had made provision

for appointment of differently-abled candidates. The

appointment of respondents 5 to 7 was against community

quota. The 8th respondent is not justified in applying for the

post and participating in the selection process and after finding

that she is not selected for appointment, challenging the same

before this Court.

5. W.P.(C) No.40124/2023 has been filed by

respondents 5 to 7 in W.P.(C) No.39956/2023. Respondents

5 to 7 are the candidates who were selected and appointed as

Assistant Professors (Commerce). Respondents 5 to 7 also

challenge the order passed by the State Commissioner for

Persons with Disabilities and seek to direct respondents 2 and

3 to approve the appointment of respondents 5 to 7.

2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

6. W.P.(C) No.5446/2024 has been filed by the 8 th

respondent who is the complainant before the State

Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities. The 8 th

respondent argued that she is a person with locomotor

disability. The 8th respondent has a right to get appointment

as Assistant Professor (Commerce) against posts reserved for

persons with disability, in view of the Persons with Disabilities

Act, 1995. Under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act,

2016 also, the 8th respondent has a legal right.

7. The 8th respondent contended that the

Management of the Aided College ought to have made

reservations to persons with disabilities in all appointments

made since 07.02.1996 which was not done. The 8 th

respondent relied on the judgment of this Court in K.J.

Varghese v. State of Kerala (W.P.(C) No.19808/2021) and

argued that when there is a conflict between equity and law, it

is the law which should prevail. The persons who are

suffering from disabilities cannot be made to suffer even 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

further due to the waggeries of men.

8. The 8th respondent further relied on the judgment of

the Apex Court in Justice Sunanda Bhandare Foundation

v. Union of India and another [(2014) 14 SCC 383] and

argued that the Disabilities Act has to be implemented in letter

and spirit by the authorities, if it is not implemented so far.

9. Employment is a key factor in the empowerment

inclusion of people with disabilities. The disabled people are

out of job not because their disability comes in the way of their

functioning. It is social and practical barriers that prevent

them from joining the workforce, contended the 8 th respondent

placing reliance on the judgment of the Apex Court in Union

of India and another v. National Federation of the Blind

and others [(2013) 10 SCC 772], urged the 8th respondent.

10. I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioners

in all the three writ petitions, the learned Standing Counsel

appearing for the Mahatma Gandhi University and the learned

Government Pleader representing the State of Kerala and the 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Director of Collegiate Education. The parties and exhibits in

these writ petitions are referred to as they are appearing in

W.P.(C) No.39956/2023, for convenience.

11. The petitioners sought for concurrence from the

State Government to fill up three vacancies of Assistant

Professors in Commerce, resorting to selection proceedings in

accordance with the UGC Regulations and University

Statutes. The Government issued Ext.P3 letter dated

09.10.2020 nominating the Government representative. In

Ext.P3, the Government directed that the Management shall

issue recruitment notification as directed in GO dated

26.01.2019.

12. Ext.P4 is the Notification published pursuant to

Ext.P3. It is to be noted that Ext.P4 Notification did not

provide for reservation to the persons with disability. The

petitioners filled up the post by selecting and appointing

respondents 5 to 7. Respondents 5 to 7 joined duty as

Assistant Professors in Commerce on 22.02.2021.

2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

13. The 8th respondent, who has 50% locomotor

disability and who has also participated in the selection

proceedings, filed Ext.P12 complaint before the State

Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities. The 8 th

respondent requested to ensure that persons with disability

are given due appointment in the matter of appointment of

Assistant Professors in Commerce.

14. The petitioners filed Ext.P13 objection dated

19.04.2023. The petitioners submitted before the State

Commissioner that the petitioners are following the mandate

prescribed by the State to protect the interest of physically

handicapped persons on appointments. The College had

made notification for the posts of Assistant Professors in

Physics and Chemistry on 02.02.2022 strictly based on the

disabilities reservation laws and relevant Government Orders.

The petitioners produced the Notifications in this regard

published in the University News Weekly. The petitioners

further submitted that presently there is a workload of 17 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

hours remaining in the Commerce Department and the

College has decided that the new post should be reserved for

physically disabled candidates.

15. The 1st respondent-State Commissioner passed

Ext.P16 order holding that reservation under Section 34 of the

Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016 is squarely

applicable and therefore the 8th respondent is entitled to get

appointment as Assistant Professor in Commerce under the

disability quota. The State Commissioner consequently gave

the following directions:

(1) No appointment, including that of the said Tony Thomas & 2 other, made by the Manager of the 1st respondent College, shall be approved by the 2nd respondent Mahatma Gandhi University, without complying with the disability reservation as per law in the establishment of the 1st respondent college by giving appointment to the petitioner Sheeja Thomas in the Commerce Department as Asst. Professor.

(2) If an officer under the 2nd respondent University acts against the recommendatory order (1) supra, it will be treated as offence u/s.89 of the RPwD Act, 2016 and Criminal Prosecution Proceeding will be initiated.

2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Ext.P16 order of the State Commissioner is under challenge in

W.P.(C) Nos.39956/2023 and 40124/2023.

16. As per Section 34 of the Rights of Persons with

Disabilities Act, 2016, the petitioners are bound to appoint not

less than 4% of the total number of vacancies in the cadre

strength in each group of posts meant to be filled with persons

with benchmark disabilities. Locomotor disability suffered by

the 8th respondent is listed in sub-clause (c) of Section 34(1).

17. The petitioners have notified the three vacancies of

Assistant Professors in Commerce in Community merit as

resolved by the governing body. From the pleadings in the

writ petitions, it is seen that the petitioners had made

notification for the posts of Assistant Professors in Physics

and Chemistry on 02.02.2022 strictly based on the disabilities

reservation laws and relevant Government Orders. As

regards the posts of Assistant Professors in Commerce, the

petitioners have stated that presently there is a workload of 17

hours remaining in the Commerce Department and that the 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

College is preparing for a new post and it is decided that it

should be reserved for physically disabled candidates as per

law. The College had already made notification for the post of

Office Attendants during the month of March, 2023 with

reservation for persons with disability. Therefore, it is evident

that the College has been making provisions for appointing

persons with disabilities in the earmarked quota.

18. It is to be noted that the 8 th respondent had applied

for appointment as Assistant Professor in Commerce pursuant

to the Notification issued by the petitioners. The Notification

did not provide for reservation to persons with disability. The

8th respondent did not challenge the Notification before the

selection process. There is no challenge against the

Notification in W.P.(C) No.5446/2024 either. The 8 th

respondent participated in the selection proceedings and she

was unsuccessful. After participating in the selection

proceedings, knowing that the petitioners have not provided

reservation to persons with disability in the Notification, the 8 th 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

respondent cannot turn around and challenge the selection

process when she became unsuccessful in the selection

proceedings.

19. The State Commissioner for Persons with

Disabilities has passed Ext.P16 ordering that no appointment

including that of respondents 5 to 7 made by the 1 st petitioner

shall be approved by the University without complying with the

disability reservation giving appointment to the 8 th respondent.

The Commissioner has further directed that if an officer of the

University acts against the afore recommendation, it will be

treated as an offence under Section 89 of the Rights of

Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016.

20. This Court has considered the powers of the State

Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities in the judgment in

Kerala Public Service Commission, Thiruvananthapuram

v. State Disability Commissioner, Thiruvananthapuram

[2023 (3) KLT 566]. This Court, adverting to Sections 80 to

83, found that the State Commissioner for Persons with 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Disabilities has power only to advise and make

recommendations to appropriate authorities. Ext.P16 order of

the State Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities exceeds

the powers of the Commissioner. Ext.P16 therefore cannot be

legally sustained.

W.P.(C) Nos.39956/2023 and 40124/2023 are

therefore allowed. Ext.P16 order in W.P.(C) No.39956/2023

(Ext.P14 order in W.P.(C) No.40124/2023) is set aside. W.P.

(C) No.5446/2024 is dismissed. There will be a consequential

direction to the respondents to regularise the services of the

petitioners in W.P.(C) No.40124/2023 and disburse the

arrears of pay and allowances.

Sd/-

N. NAGARESH, JUDGE aks/18.02.2025 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 39956/2023

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE DATED 30/5/2013 ISSUED BY THE NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR MINORITY EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.

Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE DIRECT PAYMENT AGREEMENT DATED 7/10/1972 ENTERED INTO BETWEEN THE EDUCATIONAL AGENCY AND THE STATE GOVERNMENT.

Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 9/10/2020 OF CONCURRENCE ISSUED BY THE STATE GOVERNMENT.

Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE ADVERTISEMENT PUBLISHED IN THE UNIVERSITY NEWS DATED 14/12/2020 BY THE 1ST PETITIONER.

Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION DATED 29/1/2021 OF THE UNIVERSITY FURNISHING THE PANEL OF TEACHERS FOR INCLUSION IN THE SELECTION COMMITTEES FOR THE DIFFERENT DEPARTMENTS NOTIFIED.

Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF APPOINTMENT DATED 22/2/2021 OF THE 1ST PETITIONER ISSUED TO RESPONDENT NO. 5.

Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF APPOINTMENT DATED 22/2/2021 OF THE 1ST PETITIONER ISSUED TO RESPONDENT NO. 6.

Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER OF APPOINTMENT DATED 22/2/2021 OF THE 1ST PETITIONER ISSUED TO RESPONDENT NO. 7.

2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE G. O.( MS). NO.

96/2021/HEDN DATED 15/2/2021 ISSUED BY THE 4 TH RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF THE G.O.( MS). NO.

242/2022/HEDN DATED 18/5/2022 ISSUED BY THE 4 TH RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P11 TRUE COPY OF THE G.O.( MS). NO.

279/2022/HEDN DATED 5/6/2022 ISSUED BY THE 4 TH RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P12 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT OF THE 8 TH RESPONDENT RECEIVED BY THE 1 ST PETITIONER FROM THE OFFICE OF THE 1 ST RESPONDENT ON 19/02/2021.

Exhibit P13 TRUE COPY OF THE WRITTEN OBJECTIONS DATED 19/4/2023 FILED BY THE 1 ST PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1 ST RESPONDENT.

Exhibit P14            TRUE         COPY         OF        THE
                       COMMUNICATION/CERTIFICATE         DATED
                       5/11/2022 OF THE 2 ND RESPONDENT

ISSUED TO THE PETITIONERS COLLEGE.

Exhibit P15 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 28/2/2022 OF THE 1 ST RESPONDENT IN OP (RPWD ) NO. 2593/2021 FILED BY ONE DR. JOSHIN JOSEPH.

Exhibit P16 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 31/7/2023 OF THE 1 ST RESPONDENT IN EXHIBIT P12 COMPLAINT SUBMITTED BY THE 8 TH RESPONDENT.

RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit R8(a) True copy of GO(P) No 18/2018/SJD dated 18-11-2018 issued by Social Justice Dept 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 40124/2023

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT DATED 14-12-2020 IN UNIVERSITY NEWS.

Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER'S OF COMMERCE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE M.G. UNIVERSITY TO THE 1ST PETITIONER DATED 16-11-2017

Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER'S OF PHILOSOPHY ISSUED BY THE M.G. UNIVERSITY DATED 15-7-2020 IN FAVOUR OF 1ST PETITIONER. .

Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSION TO THE 1ST PETITIONER

Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER'S OF COMMERCE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE MG UNIVERSITY DATED 22-8-2017 IN FAVOUR OF 2ND PETITIONER

Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSION TO THE 2ND PETITIONER.

Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER'S OF COMMERCE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE MG UNIVERSITY DATED 1-11-2008 TO THE 3RD PETITIONER

Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED BY THE UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSION TO THE 3RD PETITIONER 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE APPOINTMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT TO THE 1ST PETITIONER DATED 22-2-2021 .

Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF THE APPOINTMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT TO THE 2ND PETITIONER DATED 22-2-2021

Exhibit P11 TRUE COPY OF THE APPOINTMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT TO THE 3RD PETITIONER DATED 22-2-2021

Exhibit P12 TRUE COPY OF THE COMPLAINT SUBMITTED BY THE 7TH RESPONDENT DATED 19-02-2021

Exhibit P13 TRUE COPY OF THE OBJECTION FILED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT BEFORE THE 4TH RESPONDENT DATED 19-03-2023

Exhibit P14 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER PASSED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT DATED 31-7-2023

Exhibit P15 TRUE COPY OF THE GOVERNMENT ORDER VIDE NO. G.O (MS) NO.242/2022/HEDN DATED 18-05-2022

Exhibit P16 TRUE COPY OF THE NOTIFICATION ISSUED BY THE 5TH RESPONDENT COLLEGE DATED 31-1-2022

Exhibit P17 TRUE COPY OF THE COMMUNICATION ISSUED BY THE GOVERNMENT TO THE DIRECTOR OF COLLEGIATE EDUCATION DATED 25-5-2022

Exhibit P18 TRUE COPY OF THE GOVERNMENT ORDER VIDE NO. G.O (MS) NO. 279/2022/H.EDN DATED 5-6-2022

Exhibit P19 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER PASSED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT IN OP (RPWD) NO.2593/S2/2021 DATED 28-02-2022.

2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit R7(a) True copy of order dated 18-11-2018 issued by Social Justice Dept

Exhibit R7(b) True copy of Order No. GO(Ms)No.96/2021/HEDN dated 15-02-2021

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P20 TRUE COPY OF THE APPROVAL ORDER NO.10414/AC B 1/2024/MGU DATED 18-11- 2024 OF THE 1ST PETITIONER

Exhibit P21 TRUE COPY OF THE APPROVAL ORDER NO.10416/AC B 1/2024/MGU DATED 18-11- 2024 OF THE 2" PETITIONER

Exhibit P22 TRUE COPY OF THE APPROVAL ORDER NO.10415/AC B 1/2024/MGU DATED 18-11- 2024 OF THE 3™ PETITIONER 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 5446/2024

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 TRUE COPY OF THE STANDING DISABILITY ASSESSMENT BOARD CERTIFICATE DATED 12.2.2020

Exhibit P2 TRUE COPY OF CERTIFICATE OF MCOM.

ISSUED BY MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY DATED 23-04-2007

Exhibit P3 TRUE COPY OF CERTIFICATE OF BED.

ISSUED BY MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY DATED 18-02-2008 TO THE PETITIONER

Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF CERTIFICATE OF M ED.

ISSUED BY MAHATMA GANDHI UNIVERSITY DATED 11-09-2012 TO THE PETITIONER

Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF CERTIFICATE OF NET ISSUED BY NATIONAL TESTING AGENCY DATED 10- 12-2020 TO THE PETITIONER

Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF CERTIFICATE OF SET ISSUED BY DIRECTORATE OF HIGHER SECONDARY EDUCATION DATED 30-11-2017

Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 18-11-2018 ISSUED BY SOCIAL JUSTICE DEPT

Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF INTERVIEW LETTER DATED 08-02-2021 ISSUED BY THE PRINCIPAL, ST.ALOYSIUS COLLEGE, EDATHUA ALAPPUZHA

Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF APPOINTMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT TO THE 5TH RESPONDENT

Exhibit P10 TRUE COPY OF APPOINTMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT TO THE 6TH RESPONDENT 2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Exhibit P11 TRUE COPY OF APPOINTMENT ORDER ISSUED BY THE 4TH RESPONDENT TO THE 7TH RESPONDENT

Exhibit P12 TRUE COPY OF ORDER NO.

GO(MS)NO.96/2021/HEDN DATED 15-02-2021

Exhibit P13 TRUE COPY OF COMPLAINT FILED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE STATE COMMISSION DATED 19-02-2021

Exhibit 14 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER GO(MS) NO.242/2022/HEDN DATED 18-05-2022 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT

Exhibit P15 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 31-07-2023 IN OP NO.815/S2/2021 ISSUED BY THE STATE COMMISSIONER

Exhibit P16 TRUE COPY OF ORDER DATED 16-11-2023 BEARING NO. D4/41738/2023/DCE

RESPONDENT'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit R4-F True copy of the certificate dated 5/11/2022 issued by the University computing the backlog of vacancies in the College.

Exhibit R4-A True copy of the Direct Payment Agreement dated 7/10/1972 executed between the Educational Agency and the State Government

Exhibit R4-B True copy of the order of concurrence dated 9/10/2020 issued by the State Government to the 4th respondent.

Exhibit R4-C True copy of the advertisement published by the 4th respondent in the University News dated 14/12/2020.

2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Exhibit R4-D True copy of G.O.( Ms). No. 279/2022/HEDN dated 5/6/2022 issued by the State Government.

Exhibit R4-E True copy of written objections dated 19/4/2023 filed by R4 before the State Commissioner for Persons with Disabilities.

Exhibit R4-G True copy of the order dated 28/2/2022 of the State Commissioner in OP (RPWD) No. 2593/2021 filed by one Dr. Joshin Joseph.

Exhibit R5(a) True copy of the Notification issued by the 4th respondent dated 14-12-2020 in University news.


Exhibit R5(c)          True copy of the Degree of Master's of
                       Philosophy   issued    by   the   M.G.
                       University dated 15-7-2020

Exhibit R5(e)          True copy of the Degree of Master's of

Commerce Certificate issued by the MG University dated 22-8-2017

Exhibit R5(h) True copy of the Certificate issued by the University Grants Commission to the 7th respondent for clearing the National Eligibility Test dated 10-1-

Exhibit R5(g) True copy of the Degree of Master's of Commerce Certificate issued by the MG University dated 1-11-2008

Exhibit R5(f) True copy of the Certificate issued by the University Grants Commission to the 6th respondent for clearing the National Eligibility Test dated 9.2.2017.

2025:KER:14691 W.P.(C) No.39956/2023 & connected cases

Exhibit R5(d) Copy of the Certificate issued by the University Grants Commission to the 5th respondent for clearing the National Eligibility Test dated 31-10-

Exhibit R5(b) Copy of the Degree of Master's of Commerce Certificate issued by the M.G. University to the 5th respondent dated 16-11-2017

 
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