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Solomon vs The Sub Collector
2025 Latest Caselaw 4367 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 4367 Ker
Judgement Date : 21 February, 2025

Kerala High Court

Solomon vs The Sub Collector on 21 February, 2025

W.P.(C).No.1787 of 2022           1




                                               2025:KER:15583

           IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                             PRESENT

             THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE VIJU ABRAHAM

 FRIDAY, THE 21ST DAY OF FEBRUARY 2025 / 2ND PHALGUNA, 1946

                      WP(C) NO. 1787 OF 2022

PETITIONER:

           SOLOMON,
           AGED 55 YEARS
           S/O. JOSEPH, MULLURAN HOUSE, NEAR BEMBALASERY
           TEMPLE, EDAVANAKKAD P.O., ERNAKULAM-682502.


           BY ADV P.JINISH PAUL
RESPONDENTS:

     1     THE SUB COLLECTOR,
           FORT KOCHI-682001.

     2     THE TAHSILDAR (L&R),
           KOCHI TALUK-682001.

     3     THE VILLAGE OFFICER,
           EDAVANAKKAD VILLAGE, KOCHI TALUK-682502.

     4     THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER,
           KERALA STATE WAKF BOARD, VIP ROAD, KALOOR ROAD,
           KOCHI-682017.

     5     IRSHADUL MUSLIMEEN SABHA REP BY ITS PRESIDENT DR.
           ABDULLA V.M.
           IRSHADUL MUSLIMEEN SABHA, PAZHANGAD, EDAVANAKKAD
           VILLAGE, EDAVANAKKAD P.O, KOCHI TALUK, ERNAKULAM
           -682502, REPRESENTED BY ITS PRESIDENT DR. ABDULLA
           V.M., AGED 51 YEARS, S/O. MUHAMMED V.A., VALIYARA
           HOUSE, EDAVANKAD P.O., ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN -
           682 502. ( ADDL R5 IS IMPLEADED AS PER ORDER
           DATED 19.02.2024 IN IA 1/2023)


           BY ADVS.
 W.P.(C).No.1787 of 2022         2




                                               2025:KER:15583

           JAMSHEED HAFIZ
           P.A.ABDUL JABBAR



OTHER PRESENT:

           SC- JAMSHEED HAFIZ,GP- NIMA JACOB


      THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD
ON 21.02.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C).No.1787 of 2022                3




                                                         2025:KER:15583

                    VIJU ABRAHAM, J.
                  --------------------
                W.P.(C).No.1787 of 2022
            --------------------------------
        Dated this the 21st day of February, 2025

                             JUDGMENT

The above writ petition is filed challenging

Ext.P2 proceedings of the Tahsildar Land Records

whereby steps were taken to evict the petitioner.

2. It is averred that the petitioner is a

coolie worker and he is residing in a rental house

under the control of the additional 5th respondent

based on Ext.P1 lease agreement executed on

15.01.2014. During 2016, an attempt was made by

some of the committee members of the additional 5th

respondent to trespass into the house of the

petitioner. Later, the issue was mediated and

settled on condition that the petitioner would be

allowed to continue in the said house without any

rent till such time the petitioner is able to set

up an independent residential house. Petitioner

submits that he recently came to know that the 4 th

respondent had made a complaint before the

2025:KER:15583

Collector, who in turn forwarded the same to the 2 nd

respondent and proceedings have been initiated to

evict the petitioner and his family from the said

leasehold house. Accordingly, Ext.P2 order was

issued. It is further submitted that on enquiry,

petitioner was informed that an order has been

passed by the Wakf Tribunal for eviction of the

petitioner. Since the petitioner is unaware of the

proceedings and was not heard while adjudicating

the said case, the present proceedings pursuant to

Ext.P2 is illegal and arbitrary.

3. A detailed counter affidavit has been

filed by the additional 5th respondent contending

that the building involved was rented out to the

petitioner on the basis of Ext.P1 for a period of

11 months and he was bound to surrender vacant

possession of the building on the expiry of the

lease period. However, he did not vacate the

building as agreed and continued its occupation

illegally and going by Section 3(ee) of the Wakf

Act, 1995 a person whose tenancy lease or licence

2025:KER:15583

in respect of a Waqf property has expired or has

been terminated by Muthawally or Board is an

"Encroacher" of the property and as per Section 54

of the said Act such encroachment can be removed.

The further averment that some committee members

trespassed into the property of the petitioner is

utter falsehood and without any materials to

support the same. It is further submitted that the

petitioner was illegally occupying the building of

the respondent for several years without paying any

rent. Inspite of repeated demands, he was not ready

to pay a single pie towards rent. Thereupon, the

additional 5th respondent approached the 4th

respondent to remove the encroachment from the Waqf

property. Thereafter, the 4th respondent conducted

an enquiry under Section 54 of the Waqf Act with

notice to the petitioner and found that he is an

encroacher in the Waqf property. Thereafter the 4th

respondent filed OA No.160/2019 before the Waqf

Tribunal, Kozhikode under Section 54(3) of the Waqf

Act, 1995 for granting order of eviction. Though

2025:KER:15583

notice was issued to the petitioner, he did not

appear before the Waqf Tribunal. Ext.R5(a) ex-parte

order was passed directing the petitioner to vacate

the building within 45 days. Inspite of specific

direction in R5(a) order issued by the Waqf

Tribunal, the petitioner did not vacate the

premises. Thereupon, the 4th respondent approached

the 1st respondent, who in turn directed the 2nd

respondent to take necessary steps for evicting the

petitioner from the Waqf premises. Later, Ext.P2

proceedings was initiated by the 2nd respondent and

eviction notice was also issued. After filing of

the writ petition and having obtained an interim

order, the petitioner approached the Waqf Tribunal

for setting aside Ext.R5(a) order and got it set

aside. Thereafter he filed objections in OA No.160

of 2019 and was examined as RW1 in the said

proceedings and the matter was considered afresh

and an order was passed by the Waqf Tribunal

ordering eviction of the petitioner as per

Ext.R5(b). Even thereafter, the petitioner has so

2025:KER:15583

far neither vacated the premises nor challenged

Ext.R5(b) order. He is still continuing in

illegal occupation of the premises without paying

rent.

4. I have heard the rival contentions on both

sides.

5. The contention of the petitioner is that

only when he received Ext.P2 notice and made

enquiry he was informed that the said order of

eviction was issued based an order passed by the

Waqf Tribunal and that he is unaware of the

proceedings before the Tribunal. True, the earlier

order of eviction evidenced by Ext.R5(a) was an ex-

parte order. But later on the same was set aside

and fresh order was passed by the Tribunal as

evident from Ext.R1(b). A perusal of Ext.R1(b)

would reveal that the petitioner fully participated

in the proceedings and has filed chief affidavit

including his contentions and was also examined as

RW1. It is only thereafter considering the rival

contentions on both sides, the eviction order was

2025:KER:15583

passed. Petitioner has not challenged Ext.R1(b)

order of the Tribunal till date.

6. It is seen that the present notice was

issued based on Ext.R1(b) order passed by the Wakf

Tribunal invoking the power under Section 55 of the

Wakf Act, 1995. Taking into consideration the fact

that Ext.R1(b) order has become final and the

petitioner has not challenge the same, I find no

reason to interfere with Ext.P2 proceedings.

Accordingly, the writ petition is dismissed.

It is made clear that the dismissal of the writ

petition will not stand in the way of the

petitioner challenging Ext.R1(b) order of the Wakf

Tribunal in accordance with law.

sd/-

VIJU ABRAHAM,JUDGE

pm

2025:KER:15583

APPENDIX OF WP(C) 1787/2022

PETITIONER'S EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1 THE TRUE COPY OF THE LEASE DATED 15/01/2014 IN BETWEEN THE PETITIONER AND ERSHADUL MUSLIM IN SABHA.

Exhibit P2 THE TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 13/12/2021 ISSUED PETITIONER BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT.

RESPONDENTS' EXHIBITS

Exhibit-R5(a) True copy of the order dated 05.11.2019 Passed by the Waqf Tribunal in O.A. 160/2019.

Exhibit-R5(b) True copy of the order dated 25.07.2023 Passed by the Waqf Tribunal in O.A. 160/2019.

 
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