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Thressia vs Rosamma
2025 Latest Caselaw 3675 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3675 Ker
Judgement Date : 5 February, 2025

Kerala High Court

Thressia vs Rosamma on 5 February, 2025

                                      1

                                                               2025:KER:9250
                   IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                   PRESENT

                  THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SYAM KUMAR V.M.

          WEDNESDAY, THE 5TH DAY OF FEBRUARY 2025 / 16TH MAGHA, 1946

                             FAO NO. 18 OF 2025

         AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT DATED 05.10.2024 IN AS NO.26 OF 2024 OF

DISTRICT COURT & SESSIONS COURT,THODUPUZHA


APPELLANTS/RESPONDENTS 2 TO 4 AND 7 TO 21/RESPONDENTS 2 TO 4 AND 7 TO 21:

     1        THRESSIA
              AGED 82 YEARS
              D/O. LATE FRENCHU AND W/O. JAMES @ JACOB,
              CHARALIYIL (CHEMBALYIL) HOUSE, THODUPUZHA EAST P.O.,
              MUTHALIYAR MADAM BHAGAM, KARIKODE VILLAGE,
              THODUPUZHA, IDUKKI DISTRICT
              REPRESENTED BY HER POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER GRACY JOHNY,
              AGED 67 YEARS, W/O. JOHNY, PONKALINKAL HOUSE,
              VENGACHUVADU, MANJALLOOR,
              MUVATTUPUZHA, PIN - 685585

     2        SUNNY
              AGED 65 YEARS
              S/O. STEPHEN, CHARALIYIL HOUSE,
              THODUPUZHA EAST P.O., MUTHALIYAR MADAM BHAGAM,T
              HODUPUZHA EAS POSTAL LIMIT, KARIKODE VILLAGE,
              THODUPUZHA, IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685585

     3        GRACY
              AGED 67 YEARS
              D/O. STEPHEN, CHARALIYIL HOUSE, THODUPUZHA EAST P.O.,
              MUTHALIYAR MADAM BHAGAM, THODUPUZHA EAST POSTAL LIMIT,
              KARIKODE VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA,
              NOW RESIDING AT PONKALLIL HOUSE, VENGACHUVADU,
              MANJALLOOR, MUVATTUPUZHA,
              ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686670

     4        MONIKA
              AGED 85 YEARS
              W/O. MANI, KOCHUMUTHAKAMPURATH HOUSE,
              THODUPUZHA KARA, THODUPUZHA VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
              IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685585

     5        BABY
              AGED 57 YEARS
              S/O. MANI, KOCHUMUTHAKAMPURATH HOUSE, THODUPUZHA KARA,
              THODUPUZHA VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
              IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685585
                                 2

FAO NO. 18 OF 2025                                    2025:KER:9250



  6     JAISON
        AGED 54 YEARS
        S/O. MANI, KOCHUMUTHAKAMPURATH HOUSE, THODUPUZHA KARA,
        THODUPUZHA VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
        IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685585

  7     JUSTIN
        AGED 49 YEARS
        S/O. MANI, KOCHUMUTHAKAMPURATH HOUSE, THODUPUZHA KARA,
        THODUPUZHA VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
        IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685585

  8     GRACY
        AGED 63 YEARS
        D/O. MANI, KOCHUMUTHAKAMPURATH HOUSE, THODUPUZHA KARA,
        THODUPUZHA VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
        IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685585

  9     SILVI
        AGED 55 YEARS
        D/O. MANI, KOCHUMUTHAKAMPURATH HOUSE, THODUPUZHA KARA,
        THODUPUZHA VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
        IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685585

  10    MARY
        AGED 73 YEARS
        W/O. CHACKO, MEEMPILLIL HOUSE, KOTHAMANGALAM P.O.,
        KOTHAMANGALAM VILLAGE, KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691

  11    GRACY FRANCIS
        AGED 78 YEARS
        PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE, EZHUMATTOM P.O., KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE,
        THODUPUZHA TALUK, IDUKKI DISTRICT,
        REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER MARY CHACKO,
        AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE, MALAYINKEEZHU,
        KOTHAMANGALAM P.O., KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT-, PIN - 686691

  12    AUGUSTINE
        AGED 74 YEARS
        S/O. CHACKO, PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE, EZHUMATTOM P.O.,
        KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
        IDUKKI DISTRICT, REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER
        MARY CHACKO, AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE,
        MALAYINKEEZHU, KOTHAMANGALAM P.O.,
        KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691

  13    FRANCIS @ SUNNY
        AGED 73 YEARS
        S/O. CHACKO, PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE,
                                 3

FAO NO. 18 OF 2025                                    2025:KER:9250


        EZHUMATTOM P.O., KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE,
        THODUPUZHA TALUK, IDUKKI DISTRICT
        REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER MARY CHACKO,
        AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE, MALAYINKEEZHU,
        KOTHAMANGALAM P.O., KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691

  14    JOHNSON @ JOHN
        AGED 71 YEARS
        S/O. CHACKO, PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE, EZHUMATTOM P.O.,
        KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK, IDUKKI DISTRICT,
        REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER MARY CHACKO,
        AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE, MALAYINKEEZHU,
        KOTHAMANGALAM P.O., KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691

  15    GEORGE
        AGED 67 YEARS
        S/O. CHACKO, PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE, EZHUMATTOM P.O.,
        KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK, IDUKKI DISTRICT,
        REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER MARY CHACKO,
        AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE, MALAYINKEEZHU,
        KOTHAMANGALAM P.O., KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691

  16    JOSY @ JOSE
        AGED 64 YEARS
        S/O. CHACKO, PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE, EZHUMATTOM P.O.,
        KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK, IDUKKI DISTRICT
        REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER MARY CHACKO,
        AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE, MALAYINKEEZHU,
        KOTHAMANGALAM P.O., KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691

  17    BABY RANI MOHAN FRANCIS
        AGED 63 YEARS
        D/O. CHACKO @ AUGUSTHY CHACKO, PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE,
        EZHUMATTOM P.O., KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE,
        THODUPUZHA TALUK, IDUKKI DISTRICT ,
        REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER MARY CHACKO,
        AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE, MALAYINKEEZHU,
        KOTHAMANGALAM P.O., KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691

  18    MERLY ANTONY
        AGED 62 YEARS
        D/O. CHACKO, PALLIKKUNNEL HOUSE, EZHUMATTOM P.O.,
        KARIMANNOOR VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
        IDUKKI DISTRICT - REPRESENTED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY HOLDER
        MARY CHACKO, AGED 79 YEARS, MEEMPILIL HOUSE,
        MALAYINKEEZHU, KOTHAMANGALAM P.O., KOTHAMANGALAM TALUK,
        ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686691
                                       4

  FAO NO. 18 OF 2025                                      2025:KER:9250




           BY ADV K.A.AUGUSTINE


RESPONDENTS/PETITIONERS/APPELLANTS:

     1     ROSAMMA
           AGED 79 YEARS
           W/O. AUGASTHY, CHARALIYIL HOUSE,
           KOCHUMUTHANKAMPURATH HOUSE, THODUPUZHA KARA,
           THODUPUZHA VILLAGE, THODUPUZHA TALUK,
           IDUKKI DISTRICT, PIN - 685584

     2     LOULY AUGUSTINE
           AGED 53 YEARS
           D/O. AUGASTHY, THOTTUNGAL HOUSE,
           KANJOOR, KALADY, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT,
           PIN - 683575

     3     LESLY @ JIJIN
           AGED 49 YEARS
           D/O. AUGASTHY, CHARALIYIL VELIYATH HOUSE,
           VAZHAKULAM, ERNAKULAM DISTRICT, PIN - 686670



     THIS FIRST APPEAL FROM ORDERS HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
05.02.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                     5

FAO NO. 18 OF 2025                                            2025:KER:9250




                      SYAM KUMAR V.M., J.
                  -------------------------------------
                         FAO No. 18 of 2025
                 ------------------------------------------
             Dated this the 05th day of February, 2025

                            JUDGMENT

This first appeal challenges the order dated 05.10.2024

in I.A. No. 1 of 2024 in A.S. No. 26 of 2024 of the District Court,

Thodupuzha.

2. Appellants were the respondents 2 to 4 and 7 to 21

in the said I.A. and the respondents were the petitioners

therein.

3. I.A. No. 1 of 2024 was filed seeking to condone the

21 days delay in filing the above A.S. The District Court, vide

the impugned order had condoned the said delay of 21 days

on terms.

4. This appeal is filed by the appellant aggrieved by

the said condonation of delay. It is contended that there

existed no justifiable or legally tenable reason for condoning

the delay and that the District Court ought to have dismissed

the delay condonation petition outright.

FAO NO. 18 OF 2025 2025:KER:9250

5. Heard Sri. K.A. Augustine, Advocate, appearing for

the appellants.

6. It is submitted by the learned counsel that the

appeal has been filed only to harass his clients many of whom

are senior citizens beyond the age of 80 years. The delay of 21

days in filing the appeal ought to have been validly explained

by the respondents. The purported reason stated for the delay

is that the certified copy of the preliminary decree issued from

the court registry had been misplaced somewhere in the house

of the respondents and it was not traceable as repair works

were on in the residence. The certified copy was later retrieved

from a bundle of papers after a few days. This caused a delay

in contacting the lawyer and taking steps towards filing of the

appeal.

7. It is submitted by the learned counsel that the

reason stated for the delay is most perfunctory and baseless.

No material has been produced to substantiate the same and

the learned District Judge ought not have accepted the said

reason and condoned the delay. It is mandatory that every

day's delay ought to be explained with a valid reason. The

reason stated is only concocted and unsubstantiated. There is

FAO NO. 18 OF 2025 2025:KER:9250

negligence, delay and laches on the part of the respondents

in filing the appeal. The learned District Judge ought to have

found that the delay had not been properly explained and for

the said reasons should have dismissed the delay condonation

petition.

8. It is noted note that the District Court had taken

into consideration of the contents of the affidavit and had

concluded that there exist sufficient reasons to believe that

the cause stated for the delay is genuine. It has been further

stated by the District Judge that a lenient view could be taken

and the delay of 21 days in filing the appeal is to be condoned

subject to the payment of a cost of Rs. 210/- to the District

Legal Services Authority.

9. Though I find force in the contention put forth by

Advocate Sri. K.A. Augustine that there has been no day-to-day

explanation of the delay that has been occasioned, in the facts

and circumstances of this case, there is no reason to interfere

with the condonation of 21 days delay by the District Court

which is based on terms as stated above. Further, it is trite

that justice is better served when a matter is decided on

merits rather than on default. Hence I see no valid and tenable

FAO NO. 18 OF 2025 2025:KER:9250

reason to interfere with the order dated 05.10.2024 in I.A. No.1

of 2024 rendered by the District Court.

10. However, I note that most of the appellants are

senior citizens. Given their advanced age, many of whom are

above 80, there exists an exceptional circumstance justifying a

direction to the District Court, Thodupuzha, to endeavor to

hear and dispose of A.S. No. 26 of 2024 pending before it as

expeditiously as possible, preferably within a period of six

months.

FAO is dismissed. No costs. All interlocutory applications

stand closed.

Sd/-


                                            SYAM KUMAR V. M.
                                                 JUDGE
NJ


 FAO NO. 18 OF 2025                                       2025:KER:9250






PETITIONER ANNEXURES

Annexure A-1           TRUE COPY OF I.A. NO. 1/2024 IN A.S. NO. 26/2024,
                       OF DISTRICT COURT, THODUPUZHA
 

 
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