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Muhammed Rishal K vs The Revenue Divisional Officer
2025 Latest Caselaw 12280 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 12280 Ker
Judgement Date : 15 December, 2025

[Cites 2, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Muhammed Rishal K vs The Revenue Divisional Officer on 15 December, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
W.P.(C) No. 46778 of 2025
                                                1



                                                                       2025:KER:96521

                 IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                           PRESENT

              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

 MONDAY, THE 15TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2025 / 24TH AGRAHAYANA, 1947

                                  WP(C) NO. 46778 OF 2025

PETITIONER/S:

               MUHAMMED RISHAL K
               AGED 31 YEARS
               S/O ALI, KANDENKADAN, VAZHENKADA, ALIPPARAMBA P.O.,
               MALAPPURAM DISTRICT , REPRESENTED BY POWER OF
               ATTORNEY HOLDER ALI, AGED 66 YEARS, S/O MOHAMMED
               KANDENKADAN, KANDENKADAN, VAZHENKADA, ALIPPARAMBA
               P.O., MALAPPURAM DISTRICT, PIN - 679357

               BY ADVS.
               SHRI.RAMEES P.K.
               SHRI.ADITHYA VARMA S.
               SMT.ERFANA PARAMBADAN
RESPONDENT/S:

      1        THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER
               OFFICE OF THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER,
               PERINTHALMANNA, PIN - 679322

      2        THE AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
               KRISHI BHAVAN, ALIPPARAMBA, MALAPPURAM DISTRICT, PIN
               - 679357

      3        THE VILLAGE OFFICER
               ALIPPARAMBA VILLAGE, ALIPPARAMBA, MALAPPURAM
               DISTRICT, PIN - 679357


               BY ADV. GP SMT DEEPA V


       THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION
ON   15.12.2025,            THE    COURT   ON       THE   SAME   DAY   DELIVERED   THE
FOLLOWING:
 W.P.(C) No. 46778 of 2025
                                        2



                                                             2025:KER:96521

                          P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
                    ---------------------------------------------
                        W.P.(C) No. 46778 of 2025
                  ------------------------------------------------
                 Dated this the 15th day of December, 2025.


                                 JUDGMENT

This writ petition is filed seeking the following reliefs:

"i) Issue a writ of certiorari or any other appropriate writ, order or direction calling for the records leading to Exhibit P3 and quash the same as arbitrary, illegal, and violative of the principles of natural justice;

ii) Issue a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ, order or direction commanding the 1st respondent to reconsider Exhibit P2 application, afresh and pass appropriate orders thereon in accordance with law, after properly considering the real nature of property and all other relevant materials;

iii. Issue any other writ, order or direction as this Hon'ble Court may deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case;

iv) Exempt the petitioner from producing the English Translation of Malayalam Exhibits produced along with this writ petition and the petitioner further undertakes that he is ready and willing to produce English Translation of Malayalam documents as and when required;"[SIC]

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order passed by

the 1st respondent rejecting the Form-5 application submitted

by the petitioner under the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land

and Wetland Rules, 2008 ('Rules', for brevity). The main

2025:KER:96521

grievance of the petitioner is that the authorised officer has not

considered the contentions of the petitioner.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am of the

considered opinion that the authorised officer has failed to

comply with the statutory requirements. The impugned order

was passed by the authorised officer solely based on the report

of the Agricultural Officer. There is no indication in the order

that the authorised officer has directly inspected the property

or called for the satellite pictures as mandated under Rule 4(4f)

of the Rules. There is no independent finding regarding the

nature and character of the land as on the relevant date by the

authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has not

considered whether the exclusion of the property would

prejudicially affect the surrounding paddy fields.

5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v. Revenue

Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524], Sudheesh U v. The

Revenue Divisional Officer, Palakkad [2023 (2) KLT 386],

and Joy K.K. v. The Revenue Divisional Officer/Sub

Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT 433], observed that the

2025:KER:96521

competent authority is obliged to assess the nature, lie and

character of the land and its suitability for paddy cultivation as

on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive criteria to determine

whether the property merits exclusion from the data bank. The

impugned order is not in accordance with the principle laid

down by this Court in the above judgments. Therefore, I am of

the considered opinion that the impugned order is to be set

aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the following

manner:

1. Ext.P3 order is set aside.

2. The 1st respondent/authorised officer is directed

to reconsider Ext.P2 Form - 5 application in

accordance with the law. The authorised officer

shall either conduct a personal inspection of the

property or, alternatively, call for the satellite

pictures, in accordance with Rule 4(4f) of the

Rules, at the cost of the petitioner, if not already

called for.

3. If satellite pictures are called for, the application

shall be disposed of within three months from

2025:KER:96521

the date of receipt of such pictures. On the

other hand, if the authorised officer opts to

personally inspect the property, the application

shall be considered and disposed of within two

months from the date of production of a copy of

this judgment by the petitioner.

4. If the authorised officer is either dismissing or

allowing the petition, a speaking order as

directed by this court in Vinumon v. District

Collector [2025 (6) KLT 275], shall be passed.

Sd/-


                                       P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN,
                                             JUDGE
DM
Judgment reserved             NA
Date of Judgment          15.12.2025
Judgment dictated         15.12.2025
Draft Judgment placed     15.12.2025

Final Judgment uploaded 15.12.2025

2025:KER:96521

APPENDIX OF WP(C) NO. 46778 OF 2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT P1 A TRUE COPY OF THE TITLE DEED NO.

309/I/2024 OF PERINTHALMANNA SRO EXHIBIT P2 A TRUE COPY OF THE FORM 5 APPLICATION (NO.15/2024/18763) SUBMITTED BY THE PETITIONER BEFORE THE 1ST RESPONDENT DATED 21.02.2024 EXHIBIT P3 A TRUE COPY OF THE REJECTION ORDER DATED 30.11.2024 EXHIBIT P4 A TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 18.01.2024 IN W.P.(C) NO.2162 OF 2024

 
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