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Naushad A.G vs Revenue Divisional Officer
2025 Latest Caselaw 12276 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 12276 Ker
Judgement Date : 15 December, 2025

[Cites 3, Cited by 0]

Kerala High Court

Naushad A.G vs Revenue Divisional Officer on 15 December, 2025

Author: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
Bench: P.V.Kunhikrishnan
WP(C) NO. 34600 OF 2025               1

                                                       2025:KER:96640

                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM

                                  PRESENT

              THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN

   MONDAY, THE 15TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2025 / 24TH AGRAHAYANA, 1947

                          WP(C) NO. 34600 OF 2025

PETITIONER/S:

             NAUSHAD A.G.
             AGED 52 YEARS
             S/O ABDUL GAFOOR, PANAYIL VEEDU, MANACODE,
             PANGODE P. O., THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT - 695609

             BY ADVS.
             SMT.DIVYA C BALAN
             SHRI.P.D.SUBRAMANIAN NAMPOOTHIRI
             SHRI.HARIKRISHNAN R.
             SHRI.K.N.SUGATHAN
             SHRI.SIDHARTH BIMAL
             SMT.GOWRI V. NAIR


RESPONDENT/S:

     1       REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER
             OFFICE OF THE REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER,
             PAZHAVADI, NEDUMANGAD, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT,
             PIN - 695541

     2       VILLAGE OFFICER
             VILLAGE OFFICE, PANGODE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT,
             PIN - 695609

     3       THE AGRICULTURAL OFFICER
             KRISHI BHAVAN, PANGODE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT,
             PIN - 695609

     4       LOCAL LEVEL MONITORING COMMITTEE
             PANGODE, REPRESENTED BY ITS CONVENOR, AGRICULTURAL
             OFFICER, KRISHI BHAVAN, PANGODE, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
             DISTRICT, PIN - 69560
 WP(C) NO. 34600 OF 2025             2

                                                       2025:KER:96640

     5       THE DIRECTOR
             KERALA STATE REMOTE SENSING AND ENVIRONMENT CENTRE, 1ST
             FLOOR, VIKAS BHAVAN PMG, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM DISTRICT,
             PIN - 695033

     6       STATE OF KERALA, REPRESENTED BY PRINCIPAL SECRETARY
             REVENUE DEPARTMENT, SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM
             DISTRICT, PIN - 695001

             GP, SRI. K. JANARDHANA SHENOY


      THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
15.12.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
 WP(C) NO. 34600 OF 2025                        3

                                                                        2025:KER:96640

                          P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
                    ---------------------------------------------
                           WP(C) NO. 34600 OF 2025
                ------------------------------------------------------
                Dated this the 15th day of December, 2025

                                     JUDGMENT

The above Writ Petition (C) is filed with the following prayers:

"(i) Issue a Writ of Certiorari, or any other appropriate Writs, Orders or direction, to call for the records leading to Exhibits P5 and P6 and to quash the same;

(ii) Issue a Writ of Mandamus, or any other appropriate Writs, Orders or direction commanding the 1st respondent to exclude the property of the petitioner from the data bank by reconsidering the application in Form 5 afresh with the assistance of the report of the Kerala State Remote Sensing and Environment Centre, as expeditiously as possible at any rate within a time frame to be fixed by this Hon'ble Court;

(iii) Grant such other order as this Hon'ble court deems fit and necessary in the facts and circumstance of the case;

(iv) Petitioner also prays that this Hon'ble Court may be pleased to dispense with the translation of the documents produced in the Vernacular Language."

[SIC]

2. The petitioner is aggrieved by the order passed by the

1st respondent rejecting the Form-5 application submitted by him under

the Kerala Conservation of Paddy Land and Wetland Rules, 2008 ('Rules',

for brevity). The main grievance of the petitioner is that the authorised

officer has not considered the contentions of the petitioner.

3. Heard the learned counsel for the petitioner and the

learned Government Pleader.

4. This Court perused the impugned order. I am of the

2025:KER:96640

considered opinion that the authorised officer has failed to comply with

the statutory requirements. The impugned order was passed by the

authorised officer solely based on the report of the Agricultural Officer.

There is no indication in the order that the authorised officer has directly

inspected the property or called for the satellite pictures as mandated

under Rule 4(4f) of the Rules. There is no independent finding regarding

the nature and character of the land as on the relevant date by the

authorised officer. Moreover, the authorised officer has not considered

whether the exclusion of the property would prejudicially affect the

surrounding paddy fields.

5. This Court in Muraleedharan Nair R v. Revenue

Divisional Officer [2023 (4) KHC 524], Sudheesh U v. The Revenue

Divisional Officer, Palakkad [2023 (2) KLT 386], and Joy K.K. v. The

Revenue Divisional Officer/Sub Collector, Ernakulam [2021 (1) KLT

433], observed that the competent authority is obliged to assess the

nature, lie and character of the land and its suitability for paddy

cultivation as on 12.08.2008, which are the decisive criteria to determine

whether the property merits exclusion from the data bank. The impugned

order is not in accordance with the principle laid down by this Court in

the above judgments. Therefore, I am of the considered opinion that the

impugned order is to be set aside.

Therefore, this Writ Petition is allowed in the following manner:

2025:KER:96640

1. Exts.P5 order and P6 report are set aside.

2. The 1st respondent/authorised officer is directed to reconsider Ext.P4 Form - 5 application in accordance with the law. The authorised officer shall either conduct a personal inspection of the property or, alternatively, call for the satellite pictures, in accordance with Rule 4(4f) of the Rules, at the cost of the petitioner, if not already called for.

3. If satellite pictures are called for, the application shall be disposed of within three months from the date of receipt of such pictures. On the other hand, if the authorised officer opts to personally inspect the property, the application shall be considered and disposed of within two months from the date of production of a copy of this judgment by the petitioner.

4. If the Authorised Officer is either dismissing or allowing the petition, a speaking order, as directed by this Court in the judgment dated 05.11.2025 in Vinumon v.

District Collector [2025 (6) KLT 275], shall be passed.

Sd/-

                                                P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
                                                        JUDGE
  AJ


    Judgment reserved     NA
     Date of judgment    15.12.2025
  Draft Judgment placed 16.12.2025
 Final Judgment uploaded 16.12.2025


                                                         2025:KER:96640

                   APPENDIX OF WP(C) NO. 34600 OF 2025

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

Exhibit P1                TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED NO. 1010/2011
                          DATED 28/05/2011 OF S.R.O. KALLARA
Exhibit P2                TRUE COPY OF THE SALE DEED NO. 1216/2011
                          DATED 22/06/2011 OF S.R.O. KALLARA
Exhibit P3                TRUE COPY OF THE LAND TAX RECEIPT DATED

10/04/2025 ISSUED BY THE 2ND RESPONDENT OF THANDAPER NO. 2988 Exhibit P4 TRUE COPY OF THE APPLICATION DATED 25/05/2023 FILED IN FORM NO. 5 OF THE KERALA CONSERVATION OF PADDY LAND AND WET LAND RULES, 2008 Exhibit P5 TRUE COPY OF THE ORDER DATED 20/09/2023 PASSED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT Exhibit P6 TRUE COPY OF THE REPORT DATED 15/07/2023 OF THE 3RD RESPONDENT Exhibit P7 TRUE COPY OF THE RELEVANT PAGES OF THE MINUTES CONCERNING THE PETITIONER'S PROPERTY DATED 07/07/2023 AS WELL AS REPLY TO THE QUERY BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT Exhibit P8 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT REPORTED IN 2024 KHC1145 (ASHIQUE VS. REVENUE DIVISIONAL OFFICER(RDO) Exhibit P9 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT REPORTED IN 2023 (2) KHC 359 (NIYAS V. DISTRICT COLLECTOR, PALAKKAD)

 
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