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Biju Paulose vs State Of Kerala
2025 Latest Caselaw 3211 Ker

Citation : 2025 Latest Caselaw 3211 Ker
Judgement Date : 7 August, 2025

Kerala High Court

Biju Paulose vs State Of Kerala on 7 August, 2025

                                                            2025:KER:59022



                IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                                    PRESENT
                 THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE GOPINATH P.
                      TH
   THURSDAY, THE 7         DAY OF AUGUST 2025 / 16TH SRAVANA, 1947

                           CRL.A NO. 1264 OF 2025

   CRIME NOS.157/CB/KNR & KSD/R/25 REGISTERED BY CRIME BRANCH
    KANNUR & KASARAGOD (ORIGINALLY REGISTERED AGAINST CRIME
        NO.44/2011 OF AMBALATHARA POLICE STATION, KASARAGOD)

  AGAINST THE ORDER DATED 30.06.2025 IN CRMC NO.891 OF 2025 OF
                  SESSIONS COURT, KASARAGOD DIVISION.

APPELLANT/PETITIONER/ACCUSED:

               BIJU PAULOSE
               AGED 52 YEARS, S/O PAULOSE,
               CHEMBALIL HOUSE, PANATHUR, HOSDURG TALUK, KASARGODE,
               PIN - 671 535.

               BY ADV SRI.GIKKU JACOB

RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS & COMPLAINANT (STATE):

    1          STATE OF KERALA
               REPRESENTED BY PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
               HIGH COURT OF KERALA, PIN - 682 031.

    2          SUPERINTENDENT OF POLICE CRIME BRANCH
               KANNUR& KASARGODE, S P OFFICE ROAD,
               NEAR RAILWAY STATION, THAVAKKARA, KANNUR,
               PIN - 670 001.

    3          M.C RAMAN
               AGED 51 YEARS
               RAM NIVAS, MOYALAM, SARKARI P.O, THAYANNUR,
               VELLARIKUND, KASARGODE, PIN - 671 533.

               BY ADV. RENJIT GEORGE (SR PP)

        THIS   CRIMINAL    APPEAL   HAVING    COME   UP   FOR   ADMISSION   ON
07.08.2025, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                                                    2025:KER:59022
CRL.A 1264/2025                 2




                        JUDGMENT

This is an appeal filed under Section 14A of the

Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of

Atrocities) Act, 1989 (SC/ST Act), challenging the order

dated 30-06-2025 in Crl.M.C No.891/2025 on the file of the

Sessions Court, Kasaragod Division, through which an

application for regular bail filed by the appellant was

dismissed by that Court.

2. The appellant is the accused in

Crime Nos.157/CB/KNR & KSD/R/25 of the Crime Branch

Kannur & Kasaragod (originally registered against

Crime No.44/2011 of Ambalathara Police Station,

Kasaragod), which has been registered alleging

commission of offences under Sections 366 and 376 of the

Indian Penal Code, 1860, and Section 3(2)(v) of the

SC/ST Act. A minor girl - M.C.Reshma (who belongs to an

ST community) was missing from May 2010. The father of

the missing girl had been continuously demanding a fair 2025:KER:59022

and thorough investigation into the case of his missing

daughter. Based on the directions issued by a Division

Bench of this Court, the investigation was entrusted to the

Crime Branch. According to the prosecution, evidence was

received during the investigation by the Crime Branch that

the appellant had established a relationship with the

missing minor girl. It is stated that the appellant

kidnapped her and had sexual relationships with her.

Presently, the Crime Branch is actively pursuing and

conducting an investigation into the question as to whether

the appellant had killed the victim and buried her at the

'Pavithram Kayam', a wetland near Kanhangad.

3. The learned counsel appearing for the appellant

submits that the appellant has been arrayed as the accused

in the case based on certain surmises and conjectures, and

only to establish before this Court that a thorough

investigation had been conducted into the man missing

case registered in respect of the missing girl. It is 2025:KER:59022

submitted that the incident relates to the year 2010, and at

this distance of time, no material could be unearthed to

show that the appellant was in any manner involved with

the matter. It is submitted that the appellant has been in

custody for the past 84 days, and further detention of the

appellant is not necessary in the facts and circumstances of

the case. It is submitted that the appellant will be entitled

to statutory bail in another six days' time, as it is unlikely

that the Final Report will be filed within that time. It is

submitted that the appellant will cooperate with the

investigation, and the continued detention of the appellant

is not necessary in the facts and circumstances of the case.

4. The learned Public Prosecutor vehemently

opposes the grant of bail. It is submitted that the

investigation conducted thus far reveals that the appellant

had maintained a very close relationship with the victim

and had been in the company of the victim around the time

when she went missing. It is submitted that certain human 2025:KER:59022

remains have been recovered from the Thalangara

Harbour, which are believed to be the remains of the

missing girl, and since advanced tests are required to

determine that question, the remains have been forwarded

to the Forensic Science Laboratory at Hyderabad, and the

report is awaited. It is submitted that the submission of

the learned counsel for the appellant that the appellant has

been roped in only to satisfy this Court that a proper

investigation has been conducted by the Crime Branch and

without any material is incorrect.

5. Having heard the learned counsel appearing for

the appellant and the learned Public Prosecutor and

considering the facts and circumstances of the case, I am

of the view that the appellant can be granted bail subject

to conditions. The appellant has been in custody for 84

days. He is entitled to statutory bail in another six days'

time. It is unlikely that a Final Report will be filed before

the appellant becomes entitled to statutory bail, as even 2025:KER:59022

going by the submission of the learned Public Prosecutor,

the report of the Forensic Science Laboratory at

Hyderabad is awaited. Therefore, without going into any

other aspect of the matter, I am of the view that the

appellant can be granted bail subject to conditions to

ensure that he co-operates with the investigation.

6. Accordingly, this appeal is allowed, and the

impugned order dated 30-06-2025 in Crl.M.C No.891/2025

on the file of the Sessions Court, Kasaragod Division, will

stand set aside. It is directed that the appellant shall be

released on bail, subject to the following conditions:-

i. The appellant shall execute a bond for a sum

of Rs. 1,00,000/- (Rupees One lakh only) with

two solvent sureties each for the like sum to

the satisfaction of the jurisdictional court;


      ii.     The    appellant    shall     appear        before   the

              Investigating        Officer           in        Crime

Nos. 157/CB/KNR & KSD/R/25 registered by 2025:KER:59022

Crime Branch Kannur & Kasaragod, as and

when called upon to do so;

iii. The appellant shall not directly or indirectly

make any inducement, threat, or promise to

any person acquainted with the facts of the

case so as to dissuade him from disclosing

such facts to the Court or any Police Officer;

iv. The appellant shall not tamper with any

evidence in the case;

v. The appellant shall surrender his passport

before the jurisdictional court. If the

appellant does not have a passport, he shall

execute an affidavit to that effect and file the

same before the said court within seven days

of release on bail;

vi. The appellant shall not commit any offence

while on bail.

2025:KER:59022

If any of the aforesaid conditions are violated, the

Investigating Officer in Crime Nos. 157/CB/KNR &

KSD/R/25 registered by the Crime Branch, Kannur &

Kasaragod, may apply to the jurisdictional Court for

cancellation of bail.

Sd/-

GOPINATH P. JUDGE ats 2025:KER:59022

APPELLANT'S ANNEXURES

Annexure A1 TRUE COPY OF THE FIR DATED 27-01-2011 IN CRIME NO.44 OF 2011 OF AMBALATHARA POLICE STATION, KASARGODE

Annexure A2 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGEMENT DATED 22-09-2011 IN WPC NO.24571/2011 OF THIS HON'BLE COURT.


Annexure A3          TRUE   COPY    OF    THE    INVESTIGATION
                     PROGRESS    REPORT    DATED    09-06-2025

SUBMITTED BY THE PRESENT INVESTIGATION OFFICER BEFORE THE DIVISION BENCH OF THIS HON'BLE COURT IN W.P.(CRL)

Annexure A4 TRUE COPY OF THE BANK STATEMENT OF THE APPELLANT DATED 23-11-2023 TO 30-11-2023

Annexure A5 TRUE COPY OF THE WHATSAPP CHAT BETWEEN THE DY.SP SUNI AND APPELLANT'S DAUGHTER

Annexure A6 TRUE ACCUSED COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 30-06-2025 IN CRL. M C NO.891 OF 2025 OF THE COURT OF SESSION, KASARGODE DIVISION

 
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