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Rafeena P.K vs State Of Kerala
2024 Latest Caselaw 13725 Ker

Citation : 2024 Latest Caselaw 13725 Ker
Judgement Date : 28 May, 2024

Kerala High Court

Rafeena P.K vs State Of Kerala on 28 May, 2024

Author: Sathish Ninan

Bench: Sathish Ninan

               IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
                               PRESENT
               THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE SATHISH NINAN
        TUESDAY, THE 28TH DAY OF MAY 2024 / 7TH JYAISHTA, 1946
                       WP(C) NO. 33633 OF 2019
PETITIONER:

            RAFEENA P.K.,
            AGED 37 YEARS
            ARBIC TEACHER (FULL TIME), NARAVOOR L.P.SCHOOL,
            KUTHUPARAMBA, KANNUR DISTRICT-670 643.

            BY ADV POOVAMULLE PARAMBIL ABDULKAREEM



RESPONDENTS:

    1       STATE OF KERALA,
            REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY TO GOVERNMENT, DEPARTMENT
            OF GENERAL EDUCATION, GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT,
            THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.

    2       THE DIRECTOR OF GENERAL EDUCATION,
            JAGATHY, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM-695 001.

    3       THE ASSISTANT EDUCATIONAL OFFICER,
            KUTHUPARAMBA-670 643.

    4       THE MANAGER,
            NARAVOOR L.P SCHOOL, KUTHUPARAMBA,
            KANNUR DISTRICT-670 643.

    5       THE HEADMASTER,
            NARAVOOR L.P.SCHOOL, KUTHUPARAMBA,
            KANNUR DISTRICT-670 643.

            BY SRI.BIJOY CHANDRAN, SR. GOVERNMENT PLEADER




     THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
28.05.2024, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
                       SATHISH NINAN, J.
             = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
                   W.P.(C) No.33633 of 2019
             = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
             Dated this the 28th day of May, 2024

                                J U D G M E N T

The petitioner was appointed as an Arabic Teacher

(Full Time) in a retirement vacancy in the 4 th

respondent school from 02.06.2008 onwards. The

appointment was not approved by the Assistant

Educational Officer for the reason that the school is an

'uneconomic' one. Consequent to the Government Order

GO(P) No.199/2011/G.Edn. dated 01/10/2011 (Teachers

Bank), the appointment was approved with effect from

01.06.2011. The petitioner preferred a revision petition

before the first respondent seeking grant of approval

with effect from her date of appointment viz.

02.06.2008. As per Ext.P9, the first respondent directed

regularisation of services from 02.06.2008 till

31.05.2011 but, on daily wages. It is challenging Ext.P9

to the extent it declined regular scale of pay, that the

writ petition has been filed.

2. I have heard learned counsel for the petitioner

and the learned Senior Government Pleader. I have also

perused the counter affidavit filed on behalf of the

third respondent.

3. The Government issued GO(P) No.259/2006 (General

Edn.) dated 12.10.2006 directing that, in uneconomic

schools the vacancies that occur are to be filled up

through protected teachers only. It is not in dispute

that the petitioner was appointed during the period when

the school in question was an uneconomic school.

Therefore, the teachers' vacancies could have been

filled up only through the protected teachers.

4. On 18.05.2007 Government had issued Circular

No.4545 clarifying that, if protected teachers are not

available then appointments could be made on daily wage

basis. It is accordingly that in Ext.P9 order the

Government directed that the appointment of the

petitioner from 02.06.2008 till 31.05.2011 will stand

approved on daily wage basis.

5. The contention of the petitioner is based on the

staff fixation order for the relevant period, which

shows that during the relevant period there is one

sanctioned post of Arabic Teacher (Full Time).

Therefore, one regular vacancy existed. The required

number of students in terms of Chapter XXIII Rule 2A

being available, the regular post is to continue. Hence

the appointment of the petitioner as on 02.06.2008 is

regular and proper. The appointment is liable to be

approved on regular basis, it is argued.

6. I am unable to agree with the submissions of the

learned counsel for the petitioner. As noticed supra,

GO(P) No.259/2006 (General Edn.) dated 12.10.2006

prohibits filling up of vacancies in uneconomic school

except by protected teachers. The Circular No.4545 dated

18.05.2007 provides that in the absence of protected

teachers appointment can be made on daily wages. The

mere fact that the required strength was available in

Arabic alone does not take the school out from the

category of uneconomic school. The mere existence of

sanctioned post does not enable appointment otherwise

than in the manner prescribed and noted above. The staff

fixation orders Exts.P2 and P3 relied on by the

petitioner specifically mentions, "The school is

uneconomic". Appointments could have been made and

approved only in accordance with the G.O. and Circular

referred to supra. Therefore, the orders passed by the

authorities are in accordance with law and warrant no

interference.

Resultantly, writ petition fails and is dismissed.

Sd/-

SATHISH NINAN JUDGE

kns/-

//True Copy// P.S. to Judge APPENDIX OF WP(C) 33633/2019

PETITIONER EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT P1 TRUE COPY OF THE APPOINTMENT ORDER DATED 2.6.2008

EXHIBIT P2 TRUE COPY OF THE STAFF FIXATION ORDER DATED 15.7.2008 FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2008-09 ISSUED BY THE 3RD RESPONDENT

EXHIBIT P3 TRUE COPY OF THE STAFF FIXATION ORDER DATED 15.7.2009 FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2009-2010

EXHIBIT P4 TRUE COPY OF THE STAFF FIXATION ORDER DATED 6.8.2010 FOR THE ACADEMIC YEAR 2010-2011

EXHIBIT P5 RUE COPY OF THE GO (MS) NO 487/95/G.EDN DATED 26.9.1995 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT

EXHIBIT P6 TRUE COPY OF THE CIRCULAR NO 58604/J2/12/G.EDN DATED 6.11.2012 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT

EXHIBIT P7 TRUE COPY OF THE REVISION PETITION DATED 27.10.2018 PREFERRED BY THE PETITIONER

EXHIBIT P8 TRUE COPY OF THE JUDGMENT DATED 13.11.2018 IN WPC NO 36797/2018 PASSED BY THIS HON'BLE COURT

EXHIBIT P9 TRUE COPY OF THE GO (RT) NO 4808/19/G.EDN DATED 13/11/2019 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT

EXHIBIT P10 TRUE COPY OF THE LETTER NO 49275/J2/14/G.EDN DATED 29.8.2014 ISSUED BY THE 1ST RESPONDENT

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