Citation : 2023 Latest Caselaw 1383 Ker
Judgement Date : 20 January, 2023
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN
FRIDAY, THE 20TH DAY OF JANUARY 2023 / 30TH POUSHA, 1944
WP(C) NO. 26456 OF 2013
PETITIONER:
RENIL N.
S/O.SREEDHARAN, AGED 39 YEARS, ADVOCATE, GEETHANJALI
HOUSE, P.O.PURAMERI, VADAKARA, KOZHIKODE DISTRICT - 673
503.
BY ADV SRI.R.SUDHISH
RESPONDENTS:
1 THE REGISTRAR, (RECRUITMENT & COMPUTERISATION)
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM - 682 031.
2 THE REGISTRAR GENERAL
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM - 682 031.
3 STATE OF KERALA REPRESENTED BY CHIEF SECRETARY,
GOVERNMENT SECRETARIAT, THIRUVANANTHAPURAM, PIN - 695
001.
BY ADVS.
SRI.KRB.KAIMAL (SR.)
B.UNNIKRISHNA KAIMAL
THIS WRIT PETITION (CIVIL) HAVING COME UP FOR ADMISSION ON
20.01.2023, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
WP(C) NO.26456 OF 2013
2
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN, J.
------------------------------
W.P.(C).No. 26456 of 2013
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Dated this the 20th day of January, 2023
JUDGMENT
The above Writ Petition is filed with the following
prayers:
i. a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ
order or direction to the first and second respondents to
formulate a permanent scheme and guidelines for the
selection procedure to the post of the District judges
through Kerala Higher Judicial Service Examinations.
ii a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ
order or direction to the to first and second respondents to
report all existing vacancies of District Judges in the state
for direct appointment from the bar.
iii. to declare that the hon'ble judges of this Hon'ble
Court or other persons holding higher posts than the district
judges alone are competent to evaluate answer scripts in
Kerala Higher Judicial Service Examinations.
iv. a writ of mandamus or any other appropriate writ WP(C) NO.26456 OF 2013
order or direction to the first and second respondent that to
strictly follow the ratio in the appointment of District judges
by transfer and direct recruitment from bar as per the Rules
by taking into consideration all the post of the District
Judges including that of Motor accident Claim Tribunal,
Family Court Labour Court, Special Judges Court and various
Tribunals Excluding Fast Track Courts.
2. The main prayer in the writ petition is for
issuing appropriate direction to respondents 1 and 2 to
formulate a permanent scheme and guideline for the
selection procedure to the post of District Judges for
Kerala Higher Judicial Service Examination. A counter
affidavit is filed by respondents 1 and 2. It will be better
to extract the relevant portion of the counter affidavit:
7. The selection process with respect to the post
of District & Sessions Judge in the Kerala State Higher
Judicial Service is guided by Special Rules, the Scheme of
Examination and the Procedure for the Test prescribed for
the Kerala State Higher Judicial Service Examination. It is
true that the Scheme of Examination and the Procedure for
the Test were being modified in the previous selections. The
modifications were made for facilitation of the selection WP(C) NO.26456 OF 2013
process and to ensure sufficient number of talented
candidates in the merit list, taking into account the change
in circumstances. From 2007 selection onwards, there is
dearth of candidates in the merit list. This prompted the
respective Recruitment Committees to amend the Scheme
of Examination and Procedure for the Test so as to fill the
maximum number of vacancies from among the best
qualified hands.
8. In Siraj Vs. High Court of Kerala 2006(2) KLT 923
(SC), the Hon'ble Supreme Court observed that since the
High Court is the best Judge of what should be the proper
mode of selection, it is left to the High Court to follow such
procedure as it deems fit. The Hon'ble Court also observed
that it is clearly open for the High Courts to prescribe bench
marks for the written test and oral test in order to achieve
the purpose of getting the best available talent.
9. It is submitted that during the 2011 selection of
District & Sessions Judges, the answer paper valuation work
was conducted by the Hon'ble Judges of High Court of
Kerala and it took six months period to complete the
valuation. The main reason behind the delay in getting the
answer papers get valued was the hectic work schedule of
the Hon'ble Judges both on judicial and administrative
sides. As the valuation work was conducted by the Hon'ble
High Court Judges, a centralized valuation was not possible WP(C) NO.26456 OF 2013
without affecting their judicial work. During the 2012
selection of District Sessions Judges, the Recruitment
Committee had taken note of the delay occurred in the
previous selection and arrived at the conclusion that the
work of valuation of answer papers is undertaken by the
Hon'ble Judges of High Court, it would cause delay in
completing the work and therefore decided to conduct a
centralized valuation deploying senior Judicial Officers in
the cadre of District Judges. As per the Kerala State Higher
Judicial Service Rules, 1961 or the Scheme of the
Examination or the Procedure for the Test, there is no
provision stipulating that the answer papers are to be
valued only by the Hon'ble Judges of the High Court. The
allegations in the Writ Petition against the valuation
conducted by the District Judges are baseless and figments
of imagination by the petitioner and are only to be rejected.
10. The syllabus for written examination and cut
off marks for qualifying for interview are announced in
every notification and the pattern of questions is published
in the website well in advance and the examinations are
conducted accordingly. There cannot be a fixed syllabus, cut
off marks and pattern of questions for all the examinations
to come, since changes may be required to meet the
changing circumstances and the Recruitment Committee
will decide on the same prior to every selection. No WP(C) NO.26456 OF 2013
prejudice will be caused to the petitioner or any one on that
account.
From the above affidavit, it is clear that the
grievance of the petitioner is redressed. In the light of
the same no further order is necessary.
Recording the above counter affidavit this writ
petition is closed.
Sd/-
P.V.KUNHIKRISHNAN JUDGE
Raj 20.01.2023.
WP(C) NO.26456 OF 2013
APPENDIX OF WP(C) 26456/2013
PETITIONER EXHIBITS EXHIBIT P1. COPY OF THE PAPER REPORT PUBLISHED IN THE 'THE HINDU' DAILY DATED 27.09.2013.
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