Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 18977 Ker
Judgement Date : 10 September, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A.
FRIDAY, THE 10TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2021 / 19TH BHADRA, 1943
MACA NO. 3092 OF 2014
[AGAINST THE AWARD IN OP(MV)NO.418/2010 DATED 11.08.2014 ON THE
FILE OF THE MOTOR ACCIDENTS CLAIMS TRIBUNAL, IRINJALAKUDA,
THRISSUR]
APPELLANT/PETITIONER:
NEO, S/O. JOSE,
AGED 27 YEARS
PINDIYAN HOUSE, VARAKKARA DESOM AND P.O., AMBALLUR
VILLAGE, MUKUNDAPURAM TALUK, THRISSUR DISTRICT.
BY ADVS.
SRI.P.V.BABY
SRI.A.N.SANTHOSH
RESPONDENTS/RESPONDENTS 1 AND 3:
1 BENNY, S/O. JOSE,
PALAYOOR HOUSE, VARAKKARA P.O., AMBALLUR-680325.
2 ICICI LOMBARD GENERAL INSURANCE COMPANY LTD
KOCHI- 682031.
BY ADV SRI.R.AJITH KUMAR FOR R2
THIS MOTOR ACCIDENTS CLAIMS APPEAL HAVING COME UP FOR
ADMISSION ON 10.09.2021, THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE
FOLLOWING:
MACA No.3092 of 2014 2
JUDGMENT
This is an appeal preferred by the petitioner
in OP(MV)No.418 of 2010 on the file of the Motor
Accidents Claims Tribunal, Irinjalakuda. The
claim petition was filed seeking compensation for
the injuries sustained to him in a motor accident
occurred on 16.03.2008. The Insurance Company
alone contested the matter by filing a written
statement wherein they admitted the coverage of
policy in respect of the vehicle involved in the
accident but disputed the liability on various
grounds. The Insurance Company also contended
that there are violation of policy conditions as
the vehicle was being driven without a valid
driving licence by the 1st respondent at the
relevant time.
2. The evidence in this case consists of oral
evidence of PW1 and Exts.A1 to A12 from the side
of the appellant. From the side of the
respondent, Ext.B1 insurance policy was marked.
3. After the trial, the Tribunal came to the
conclusion that the accident occurred due to the
negligence of the 1st respondent and it was also
found that the 1st respondent was driving the
vehicle without any valid driving licence. The
total compensation fixed by the Tribunal is
Rs.76,020/-. Since it was found that there was
violation of policy conditions, the Insurance
Company was directed to deposit the said amount
along with interest at the rate of 7.5% per annum
from the date of petition and proportionate cost
and they were permitted to realize the said
amount from the 1st respondent after depositing
the same.
4. Being aggrieved by the quantum of
compensation, this appeal is filed.
5. Heard both sides.
6. The main contention put forward by the
learned counsel for the appellant is regarding
the amounts awarded under the heads of pain and
suffering and loss of amenities. He also disputes
the monthly income taken by the Tribunal for the
purpose of computing the compensation for loss of
earnings. On the other hand, the learned counsel
for the Insurance Company points out that even
though there is no evidence as to any permanent
disability, the Tribunal awarded an amount of
Rs.16,000/- under the head of permanent
disability which was calculated at the rate of
Rs.4,000/- each, for four teeth which were lost
by the appellant due to the injuries sustained.
7. On examining the totality of the facts and
circumstances and also taking into account the
nature of injuries sustained by the petitioner,
I am of the view that, some additional amount can
be granted to the appellant under the heads of
pain and suffering as well as loss of amenities.
In the facts and circumstances of the case, I am
of the view that, the awarding of Rs.5,000/-
under these heads would meet the ends of justice
and accordingly, it is granted.
8. I am not inclined to accept the contention
of the learned counsel for the insurance company
regarding the award of Rs.16,000/- for loss of
four teeth. As the loss of teeth, is a permanent
loss to a person, I do not find any infirmity on
the part of the Tribunal in awarding a reasonable
amount for the same. Under no circumstances,
Rs.16,000/- can be treated as irrational.
9. The accident which is the subject matter
of the claim occurred during the year, 2008.
According to the appellant, he was a mechanic
aged 23 years, and the monthly income claimed was
Rs 4,000/-. The Tribunal taken the monthly income
of Rs.3,500/-. In the light of the principles
laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Syed Sadiq v. Divisional Manager, United India Insurance Company
[(2014) 2 SCC 735] and Ramachandrappa v. Manager, Royal
Sundaram Alliance Insurance Co.Ltd [(2011) 13 SCC 236] , the
monthly income of Rs.4,000/- as claimed by the
appellant can be accepted. The revision of
monthly income would result in an additional
compensation of Rs.1,500/- (Rs.4,000x3-10,500)
under the head of the compensation for loss of
earnings.
10. In such circumstances, the appeal is
allowed by granting an additional amount of
Rs.11,500/-(Rupees Eleven thousand and five
hundred only) which shall be deposited by the
Insurance Company along with interest and costs
as ordered by the Tribunal within a period of
three months from the date of receipt of a copy
of the judgment. It is made clear that, the
Insurance Company shall be entitled to realize
the said additional amount also from the 1st
respondent after such deposit.
The appeal is disposed of as above.
Sd/-
ZIYAD RAHMAN A.A.
JUDGE
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