Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 9758 Ker
Judgement Date : 23 March, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR
TUESDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF MARCH 2021 / 2ND CHAITHRA, 1943
CRL.A.No.2186 OF 2006
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN SC 180/2001 DATED 20-10-2006 OF
ADDITIONAL SESSIONS COURT (ADHOC), KOLLAM
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN CP 200/1999 OF JUDICIAL MAGISTRATE
OF FIRST CLASS -I, KOLLAM
APPELLANT/S/ACCUSED:
BHADRAN
S/O SUKUMARAN,SREENILAYAM VEEDU,
NENMENI, VADAKKUM MURI,
MANTROTHURUTHU VILLAGE, KOLLAM DIST.
BY ADVS.
SRI. K.SIJU
SRI.S.SUDHEESHKAR
RESPONDENT/S/COMPLAINANT:
STATE OF KERALA
REP.BY SUB INSPECTOR OF POLICE,
EAST KALLADA POLICE STATION THROUGH PUBLIC
PROSECUTOR,, HIGH COURT KERALA, ERNAKULAM.
SMT. M. K. PUSHPALATHA, SR.PP
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 23.03.2021,
THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
CRL.A.No.2186 OF 2006
2
JUDGMENT
The appellant was convicted and sentenced by the
court below under Sections 55(a) and 55(i) of the
Abkari Act.
2. The prosecution allegation is that on
05.10.1999 at about 12 noon, the appellant was found
in possession of 1.350 litres of Indian Made Foreign
Liquor for the purpose of sale in contravention of the
provisions of the Abkari Act.
3. Heard.
4. The learned Counsel for the appellant has
argued that since no forwarding note was produced or
marked in this case, the appellant is entitled to be
acquitted.
CRL.A.No.2186 OF 2006
5. It appears that no forwarding note was
produced or marked in this case.
6. In Sasidharan v. State of Kerala [2007 (1) KLT
720], the Court observed thus:
"Without the link evidence of actual sampling by the concerned clerk of the court by drawing sample from the can and sending the same in a sealed packet to the Chemical Examiner with a specimen seal sent separately for tamper proof despatch, the Prosecution cannot be held to have brought home the offence against the appellant".
7. In Ravi v. State of Kerala [2011 (3) KLT 353],
the Division Bench of this Court held that the
prosecution in a case under the Abkari Act could CRL.A.No.2186 OF 2006
succeed only if it is shown that the contraband liquor
which was allegedly seized from the accused ultimately
reached the hands of the chemical examiner by change
of hands in a tamper-proof condition.
8. Since no forwarding note was produced
and marked in this case, the prosecution could
not establish the tamper-proof despatch of the
sample to the laboratory. Therefore, there is no
satisfactory link evidence to show that it was the same
sample which was drawn from the contraband seized
from the appellant which eventually reached the hands
of the Chemical examiner by change of hands in a
tamper-proof condition. Consequently, there is no link
evidence to connect the appellant with the sample
analysed in the laboratory. In the said circumstances, CRL.A.No.2186 OF 2006
the conviction and sentence passed by the court below
relying on Ext.P5 certificate of Chemical Analysis
cannot be sustained.
In the result, this Criminal Appeal stands allowed,
setting aside the conviction and sentence passed by the
court below and the appellant stands acquitted. The
bail bond of the appellant stands discharged.
SD/-
B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR JUDGE RK/23.03.2021
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