Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 9755 Ker
Judgement Date : 23 March, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR
TUESDAY, THE 23RD DAY OF MARCH 2021 / 2ND CHAITHRA, 1943
CRL.A.No.1976 OF 2006(C)
AGAINST THE ORDER/JUDGMENT IN SC 68/2004 DATED 20-09-2006 OF
ADDITIONAL SESSIONS COURT (ADHOC)-II, PATHANAMTHITTA
APPELLANT/S/ACCUSED:
1 BABU @ SURESH
S/O KOCHUKRISHNAN,KOCHUTHUNDIYIL VEEDU,
PARIYARAM MURI,ELANTHOOR VILLAGE,
KOZHENCHERY TALUK.
2 MOHANAN @ MANGADI SO.RAGHAVAN
KUZHIKKALLA MEMURIYIL VEEDU, ELANTHOOR VILLAGE,
KOZHENCHERRY TALUK.
BY ADV. SRI.THOMAS ANTONY
RESPONDENT/S/COMPLAINANT:
STATE OF KERALA
REP.BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA,
ADDITIONAL S.I. OF POLICE, ARANMULA)
SMT. M. K. PUSHPALATHA, SR.PP
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 23.03.2021,
THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
CRL.A.No.1976 OF 2006(C)
2
JUDGMENT
The appellants were convicted and sentenced by
the court below under Section 8(2) of the Abkari Act.
2. The prosecution allegation is that on
01.07.2002 at about 5.00 p.m., the appellants were
found in possession of 13 packets of arrack, each
packet having a capacity of 100 ml each, in
contravention of the provisions of the Abkari Act.
3. Heard.
4. The learned counsel for the appellants has
argued that since no sample seal was affixed on the
copy of the forwarding note, the appellants are entitled
to be acquitted.
5. The learned counsel for the appellants relied CRL.A.No.1976 OF 2006(C)
on the decision of this Court in Krishnan H. v. State
[2015(1) KHC 822] to support his argument.
6. In Krishnan (supra), the Court held that the
absence of sample seal at the space provided for the
same in the copy of the Forwarding Note is sufficient to
presume that the sample seal was not provided in the
original Forwarding Note.
7. Ext.P7 is the copy of the forwarding note
which does not contain the sample seal at the space
provided for the same or at any other place. In this
case, no evidence was adduced by the prosecution to
prove that the sample seal was affixed on the copy of
the forwarding note.
CRL.A.No.1976 OF 2006(C)
8. In Ravi v. State of Kerala [2011 (3) KLT 353],
the Division Bench of this Court held that the
prosecution in a case under the Abkari Act could
succeed only if it is shown that the contraband liquor
which was allegedly seized from the accused ultimately
reached the hands of the chemical examiner by change
of hands in a tamper proof condition.
9. Since the sample seal was not affixed on the
the forwarding note, the prosecution could not
establish the tamper-proof despatch of the samples to
the laboratory. In the said circumstances, there is no
satisfactory link evidence to show that the same
samples which were drawn from the contraband
seized from the appellants, which eventually reached
the hands of the chemical examiner by change of hands CRL.A.No.1976 OF 2006(C)
in a tamper-proof condition. In the said circumstances,
there is no link evidence to connect the appellants
with the samples analysed in the laboratory.
Consequently, the conviction and sentence passed by
the court below relying on Ext.P8 certificate of
Chemical Analysis, cannot be sustained.
In the result, this Criminal Appeal stands
allowed, setting aside the conviction and sentence
passed by the court below and the appellants stand
acquitted. The bail bonds of the appellants stand
discharged.
SD/-
B.SUDHEENDRA KUMAR JUDGE RK/23.03.2021
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