Citation : 2021 Latest Caselaw 9034 Ker
Judgement Date : 18 March, 2021
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KERALA AT ERNAKULAM
PRESENT
THE HONOURABLE MR. JUSTICE T.R.RAVI
THURSDAY, THE 18TH DAY OF MARCH 2021 / 27TH PHALGUNA, 1942
CRL.A.No.1420 OF 2006
AGAINST THE JUDGMENT DATED 24.06.2006 IN SC.NO.879/2003 OF
ADDITIONAL SESSIONS JUDGE, FAST TRACK COURT-I, ALAPPUZHA
CP.NO 106/2003 OF JUDICIAL FIRST CLASS MAGISTRATE'S COURT, HARIPAD
APPELLANT/ACCUSED:
PRAKASAN
S/O.LAKSHMANAN,
AJAYA BHAVANAM VEEDU,
WARD NO.VII,
MUTHUKULAM THEKKU MURI,
MUTHUKULAM VILLAGE, ALAPPUZHA.
BY ADVS.
SRI.S.SANAL KUMAR
SMT.BHAVANA VELAYUDHAN
RESPONDENT/COMPLAINANT:
STATE OF KERALA
REPRESENTED BY THE PUBLIC PROSECUTOR,
HIGH COURT OF KERALA, ERNAKULAM.
BY SMT. SYLAJA, PUBLIC PROSECUTOR
THIS CRIMINAL APPEAL HAVING BEEN FINALLY HEARD ON 18.03.2021,
THE COURT ON THE SAME DAY DELIVERED THE FOLLOWING:
CRL.A.No.1420 OF 2006
2
JUDGMENT
Dated this the 18th day of March 2021
The accused in SC.No.879/2003 on the file of the Additional
Sessions Judge, Fast Track Court -I, Alappuzha has filed this
appeal challenging the judgment dated 24.06.2006 whereby the
he has been found guilty of offence under Sections 8(1) and 8(2)
of the Abkari Act and has been sentenced to undergo rigorous
imprisonment for two years and to pay a fine of Rs. 1 lakh and in
default of payment of fine, to undergo simple imprisonment for a
further period of six months.
2. The case of the prosecution is that on 24.01.2002 at
about 9.30 a.m, the Excise party led by PW1 the Excise Range
Inspector, Kayamkulam who were on patrol duty, found the
accused in possession of two litres of spirit in a can of five litre
capacity. It is stated he was arrested and the contraband articles
were seized and produced before the Court. Before the court
below, PW1 to PW5 were examined on the side of the
prosecution and Exts.P1 to P5 were marked. On the basis of the
evidence on record, the Court below found the appellant guilty of
the offences and imposed the sentence referred above. CRL.A.No.1420 OF 2006
3. Even though several grounds have been raised in the
appeal memorandum, on a perusal of the records, I find that
there are several discrepancies in the manner in which the
prosecution case has been proceeded with. Firstly, even though
it is stated that the accused was arrested on the spot, no arrest
memo has been produced and marked before the Court below.
Secondly, even though a property list is said to have been
submitted on 24.01.2002, the document does not bear any date.
Thirdly, the requisition letter requesting for sending the sample
for chemical examination is seen to have been submitted much
later. The requisition form does not contain any date. Neither the
Excise Inspector who prepared it, nor the Magistrate who had
initialled has put a date to indicate the day on which it reached
the Court. Fourthly, the requisition letter does not show the
name of the Excise Guard with whom the sample is to be
forwarded to the Chemical Examiner. Fifthly, it is seen that the
covering letter which is sent along with the requisition letter,
addressed by the Judicial First Class Magistrate's Court, Haripad
bears the date as 28.05.2002 indicating that the sample was sent
only on 28.05.2002 for chemical examination. The said letter also CRL.A.No.1420 OF 2006
does not show the name of the person through whom it is being
sent for chemical examination. All the above factors both
individually as well as collectively are sufficient for acquittal of
the accused, as has been held by this Court in several decisions.
[See Kumaran v. State of Kerala (2016(4) KLT 718),
Jayakumar v. State of Kerala (2018 KHC 3165) and
Ramankutty v. Excise Inspector (2013(3)KHC 308)].
4. In the said circumstances, the judgment dated
24.06.2006 in SC.No.879/2003 on the file of the Additional
Sessions Judge, Fast Track Court -I, Alappuzha is set aside. The
accused is acquitted and set at liberty. Bail bonds if any executed
by the appellant or on his behalf are cancelled. An amount of
Rs.10,000/- which had been directed to be deposited before the
Court below by order dated 25.07.2006 of this Court, if
deposited, shall be returned to the appellant on proper
application.
The appeal stands allowed.
Sd/-
T.R.RAVI
Sn JUDGE
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